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1、高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji 保密启用前高一下学期第一次月考 英语试题命题时间: 考生注意:1、本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至7页,第n卷7至8页。 共120分,考试时间100分钟,请按要求在答题卷(1-2页)作答,考试结束后,将答题卷交回。2、答题前,考生在答题卷上务必用黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、 考号、班级填写清楚。请认真 核对考号、姓名、班级和科目。3、本试卷主要考试内容:高考内容第I卷(选择题共70分)一.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThomas Alva Edison (爱迪生)was awarded more
2、 patents (专禾on inventions than any other American. When he died in 19 3 Americans wondered how they could best show their respect for him .One suggestionwas that the nation observe a minute or two of total blackout . All electric power would be shut off in homes streets and factories. Perhaps this s
3、uggested plan made Americans realize fully what Edison and his inventions mean to them. Electric power was too important to the country. Shutting it off for even a short time would have led to complete confusion. A blackout was out of the question.On the day of Edisons funeral(葬礼),many people silent
4、ly dimmed their lights. In this way they honored the man who had done more than anyone else to put the great force of electricity at his countrymi en» finger tips.1. This selection says that Thomas Edison.A. was the only important American inventorB. received the first American patentC. receive
5、d more patents than any other American D. was the first American inventor2. People decided to honor Edison when. A. he made the first electric light B. electric power was 100 yearsC. the country realized electricity s importance D he died in 19313. The suggested plan was to. A. turn off the lights i
6、n factories and schools B. observe a few minutes of total silence C. dim all electric lights D. shut of all electricity for a short time 4. Americans fully realized what EdisOis inventions meant when they. A. heard of his deathB. heard of the plan to honor him C. first used electric power D. tried t
7、o carry out the planBPerhaps the mostwonderful building put up in the 19th century was the Crystal Palace(水晶宫)which was built in Hyde Park for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The Crystal Palace was different from all the other buildings in the world, for it was made of iron and glass. It was one of th
8、e biggest buildings of all the time and a lot of people from many countries came to see it. Plenty of goods were sent to the exhibition from all parts of the world. There was also a great deal of machinery on show. Though in those days, traveling was not as easy as it is today, steamboats carried th
9、ousandsof visitors acrossthe Channel from Europe. On arriving in England, they were taken to the Crystal Palace by train. There were six million visitors in all, and the money from the exhibition was used to build museums and colleges. Later, the Crystal Palace was moved to the South London. It rema
10、ined one of the most famous buildings in the world until it was burnt down in 1936.5. The Crystal Palace was built up. A. in the 1950s B. in the 1990s C. shortly before 1851 D. before 18516. People from many countries came to the Crystal Palace mainly to.A. buy goodsB. visit an exhibitionC. travelD.
11、 enjoy the Crystal Palace itself7. What happened to the Crystal Palace in 1936?A. It caught a terrible fire.B. It disappeared suddenly.C. It was moved away to the south of LondorD. It was rebuilt.8. The Crystal Palace was famous to all because.A. it was the biggest building in the world then.B. it w
12、as made of iron and glass.C. so many visitors had been there.D. it was burnt down at last.CDear Lan Lan ,I' m now writing to you at Hartsop a village in the Lake Districta place to have most beautiful scenery景色)in England I come here to spend Christmas with an English couple. This was planned fo
13、r overseas students to know the British ways of life by living with British families.We came two days before Christmasand during our stay, we have had everything we expected Christmas turkey Christmas cake Christmas puddings Christmas parties and gifts under the Christmas tree. All are exciting and
14、amusing(W 趣的),but above all these, we are deeply touched by the hospitality(子客)of the family, Roger and Anne Marie.Anne Marie is a nurse and all these da ysshe had been busy cooking meals washing dishes and showing us around. Ro gwho is a docto r knows a lot about China and still wants to know more.
15、 He plays us Chinese music and it seems to me he does better in that than we do. In the evening swe all sit around the fireplace with Tim, a lovely dog, by our side. Like long time - no- see friends we talk about all the things that have happened or we hope to happen in our lives. There is always so
16、 much to tell and to know.After three months away from hom e we are again feeling how sweet a home can be. Roger and Anne Marie are not like most of the other people we have met who always make us feel we are foreigners in a foreign country. They show such kindness to us that they bring us a person-
17、 person feeling instead of a British to- Chinesefeeling. They make us believe that though there are differencesof languagesand cultures one may always expect to find in every corner of the world the feeling of love and being loved.How I wish Mum and Dad could meet them! How I wish you were here with
18、 me! How strange it is that the more I feel at home he rethe more I miss my real home and all of you. We always talk about “when we go back home next year.': andsoon we will turn this in towhen we go back home THIS year .for the New 馅ar' s Day is coming. Miss you. Love, Gao Wen9. The writer
19、is now in England.A. a Chinese visitor to an English family B. a Chinese student studying C. a Chinese teacher working D. a Chinese student living 10. In Hartsop , Gao Wen felt. A. rather at home B. the English home better than her home C. she was a foreigner in a foreign country D. she was one memb
20、er of the family 11. It seems that Roger. A. can speak Chinese very well B. knows something about Chinese for a long time C. once lived in China for a long time D. can do everything better than the Chinese 12. In the writer' s opinioin the best home is. A. the home they stayed in England B. the
21、home that you left behind C. Chinese home D. one' s own homeDStamp collecting is easy when you do it as a hobby. Youn' have to spend a lot of money on it. Sometimes stamps can be got from many sources源)for free.Getting StartedIf you have no stamps at al Jyou might want to buy a packet of 500
22、 or 1,000 different worldwide stamps from a hobby shop or stamp dealer to get started. One good choice is eBay. Try entering phrases like ( worldwide stamps in the search box. However; even if you want to specialize in collecting stamps my advice is not to spend much money on stamps in the beginning
23、. Start off collectingstamps from many sourcesfor free until you have collectedenough stamps and had enough experience.Sorting StampsAssume(贸设)you have some stamps and they are on paper. Before you take them off the paper; you should sort the stampsfor example, by country. This is becausedealing wit
24、h stamps is much easier when they are on paper. When you take them off the paper they become easy to bendcrease, and tear easily.Trimming(修剪)StampsNever try to take a stamp off its paper backing by pulling at it , even if it appears to be loose enough to do so. Fistim the paper around the stamp with
25、 a pair of sharp scissorsmaking sure not to cut off the edge of the stamps. I suggestthat you leave a quarter inch safety area from the edge of the stamp when you trim the paper before you are good at doing it.13. This passage is written for people who.A. have no money to collect stampsB. want to se
26、ll their stampsC. want to collect stampsD. don' know how to sort stamps14. According to the writer , at the very beginnincj, stampcollecting beginnersshouldn' t.A. collect common stampsB. borrow some stamps from their friendsC. act as an inexperienced collectorD. spend a lot of money in buyi
27、ng stamps15. What does the writer suggest NOT do when trimming stamps?A. Pull at them to take them off the paper backing when they look loose.B. Trim the paper around the stamp with a pair of sharp scissors.C. Leave a quarter inch safety area from the edge of the stamp.D. Make sure not to cut off th
28、e edge of the stamps.EIf you want to keep fit, please refer to the following Move MoreMake it a daily to find ways to you re your body. 16 Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator. Walk your dog;play yod re your kids. It doesn t have to be an hour in the gym or a 4 5 minute dance class. But tha t
29、 s great when you re up to it. At the same time, move more.Quit SmokingEver since 1960 when it was announced that smokingwas harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence?17 Take
30、care! Warn your children against smoking.18While recent studiesshow a glassof wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidneyT肾)disease and cancer.Reduce StressEasier said than done, stress comes in many way19 Sp
31、end 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxed music and watch a funny movie.Protect Yourself from PollutionIf you can' t live in a smog- free environment, at least avoid smoke- filled rooms.20 Exercise in
32、doors in air conditioning when air quality is good.A. Avoid Excessive DrinkingB. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.C. Think carefully about what you will do.D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes. F. Keep a
33、 Positive Mental OutlookG. Some techniques given by experts are thought to be positive thoughts.二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Heritage( 产)EducationChina' s'CultursHeritage Day" falls on the secondSaturday of June every year. Many celebrations (
34、庆祝) are held and all cultural relic protection sites are_21_to open for free to the public on the day. There is no_22_that different kinds of celebrating 23_acrossthe country will arouse便醒)public _24_of the importance of cultural heritage protection and _25_the young people to love the fine_26_cultu
35、re of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural_ _27 We. need to consider seriously the _28_of the lack of awareness意识)about cultural heritage protection._29_, Heritage Education is one of our main approaches( 法).People can not_30_value cultural heritage if they do n
36、ot know _31_it is important or how to protect it. Over the past seven yea rsCHP has _32_over ahundred educationalseminars(ff究会)to different groups _33_as schools government offices _34 the general public. Many people have attended CHP seminars. Typically each seminar lasts two to three hours and_35_
37、of an informative presentation, 36_by a longer questionand-answer session and discussionEachattender_37_limited knowledge of cultural heritage _38_it to be just the Forbidden City(禁城)and the Great Wall. People often think that thedutyonly_39_tothe government. SoCulturalHeritage Day” will bewelcome_4
38、0_to educate a wide public on world heritage protection.21.A.advisedB. suggestedC.madeD. designed22.A.needB. doubtC.wonderD. reason23.A.partiesB. activitiesC.actionsD. ways24.A.awarenessB. knowledgeC.affairsD. opinion25.A.informB. adviseC.persuadeD. inspire26.A.naturalB. modernC.traditionalD. ancien
39、t27.A.discoveriesB. treasuresC.relicsD. wonders28.A.harmB. recordC.meaningD. importanc29.A.SoB. InsteadC.AndD. Thus30.A.properlyB. simplyC.carefullyD. entirely31.A.whatB. whyC.howD. when32.A.thoughtB. readC.insistedD. presented33.A.soB. veryC.suchD. quite34.A.as well asB. as much asC.as good asD. as
40、 long as35.A.consistsB. becomesC.liesD. forms36.A.recognizedB. askedC.answeredD. followed37.A.ofB. withC.forD. at38.A.consideredB. understoodC.realizedD. concluded39.A.comesB. standsC.belongsD. calls40.A.possibilityB. matterC.opportunityD. chance第II卷(非选择题共50分)本卷共2大题,共50分。请各位考生在对应试题上按要求作答三?语法填空题(阅读下面
41、对话,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的 要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。)(10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)There are two main sets of Olympics-the Winter and the Summer Olympic, and both _41 (hold) every four years on _42 regular basis .In the ancientOlympics, slaves _43 women were not allowed _44 (join) in theGames .But nowadays_4
42、5(athlete) from any country can take part if they have reached the _46_(agree) standard .For each Olympics,a special village will be built for all the athletes to live _47 ,a main reception _48 ( build ) ,several stadium for competition ,and a gymnasiumas well. Every country wants the opportunity to
43、 host the OlympicGames ._49 is not only a great responsibilitybut also a great honour to be chosen .And the motto of the Olympic s“iSwifter ,Higher and _50 (strong ” .四 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、 删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字
44、符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mr. BrowinI am writing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interestingEnglish.My pronunciationwas terribly .I could only speak a few words. But one and
45、a half year later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot you' re youencouraging words. I would always remember what you said. " If you try to, you can be No. 1 " I hope you' hlave a pleasant journey home but will come to China again sometimesin the future, I will write again and send you photos we take together.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)音乐在我们生活中起
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