2020年英语真题【回忆版】

1、2020年安徽专升本公共课一英语真题【回忆版】语言知识：共30题，其中词汇15题，语法结构15题，每题1分，共计30分。阅读理解：由三篇文章组成，每篇有 5题，共15题，每题3分，共计45分。完形填空：由一篇文章组成，共 20空，每空1分，共计20分。句子翻译：共8题。第1-4题为汉翻英，第 5-8题为英翻汉。第1-7题每题3分，第8题4分，共计25分。英语写作：写出一篇不少于120个英语单词的短文。分值为 30分。、单选() studied very hard.1, Betty's score on the test is the highest in her class; sheA

2、. May B. should C. must D. ought to2, He suggested to tomorrow's exhibition together.A.us to go B. we went C. we shall go D. we go3, I have two boys but_of them likes sweets.A. both B. neither C.either D.none4, Time （） the celebration will be held as scheduled.A.permit B. permitting C. permitted

3、 D. permits5, professor Wright had Kate_her paper many times before tellingher it was good enough.A. rewritten B. to write C. rewrite D. rewriting.6, 、 7 、回忆不起来8 . I can still remember_for the first time in Hefei.A. to meet her B. to have met her C. having met her D.meeting her9 、 Ten minutes earlie

4、r, （） we could have caught the early bus.A. And B.but C.or D.so.10 、 After_for the job, you will be required to take a language Test.A. interviewed B.being interviewed C.interviewing D.having interviewed11 .by the end of this week, we surely （） a satisfactory solution to the problem.B.will find.A. h

5、ave foundB.will find. C.will have foundD.are finding.） those in1.1 In that country schools in the south tend to be better equippedNorth are relatively poor.A.while B.since C. when D.as13 .Mary was much kinder to Nancy, the youngest daughter,（） made her brotherjealous.A.who B. that C.whic h D. What14

6、 It was only with the help of the local guide _the missing boy was rescued.A. Then B.that C. when D. who15 .Galileo claimed that he had inventedtelescope.A.the B. / C. an D.a16 .She was participating （） an international English public speaking competitionand got the first prize.A.for B.to C.at D.in1

7、7. He has been （） to State Supreme Court in Florida.A. Abandoned B.appointed C.charged D.compared18. I tried to make him understand that I wasn't interested in him, buthe never got theA. Message B.information C.word D.new19. He's not found another job yet and it's not_that he will for so

8、me time.A.easily B.hardly C.likely D.rarely20. Susan is a very_secretary-she never forgets anything andarranges everythingwell.A. eager B.anxious C.effective D. efficier21. More problems will （） as we do the work.A. Rise B.arise C. raise D.arrive22. I strongly object （） punishing a whole group for o

9、ne person's fault.D.forA. Against B. about C.to D.for23. John used to smoke but he gave it up three years ago.A.severely B.seriouslyC.badly D.heavily24. She was so_ in her writing that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB.focused C, absorbedD.concentrated25. As time （）

10、on, man becomes old.A.goes B. flies C.passes D.walks26. It's not surprising you're tired, （） ,you were up until three last night.A. Above all B.All in all C.Despite all D. After all27. I couldn't （） what that object was in the dark.A.make out B.make over C.make up D.make for28. After stu

11、dying in a medical college for five years, Jane（） her job as a doctor inthe countryside.A.set out B.took over C, took up D.set up29. In modern times people have to learn to （） all kinds of pressure although theyare leading a comfortable life.A.bring with B. stay with C.carry with D. live with30. To

12、be frank, I have had great difficultythe rest of the class.A. keeping up with B.making up for C.putting up to D.coming up with、完型Stephen Hawking, one of the world's most important scientists, believes that to survive,humans must move into space. Once we spread out into space andestablish indepen

13、dent colonies, our future should be safe,Stephen Hawking says.Today, the United States,India, China, and Japan are all planning to send astronautsback to Earth's closest neighbor:the moon. I wants to create space stationstherebetween 2020 and 2030.These stations will adequatelyprepare humans to

14、visit andlater live on Mars or other Earth-like planets.Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, thinks humans should colonize space. He wants tostart with Mars. Why? There are several advantages: for one,he thinks sendingpeople to the moon and Mars will allow us to learn a lotabout the ability ofhumans t

15、o live in a very different environment. For example, whether living onother planets is possible. Then, we can Eventually ally create new human societieson other planets. In addition , the advances that we make for space travel in thefields of science, technology,medicine, and health can alsobenefit

16、us here on Earth.SpaceX is a company that builds rockets. Its owner, Elon Musk, also believes weshould colonize Mars, but he doesn't want just one small colony. He doesn't wantto send just"one little missions" he would like tosend millions of people.But not everyone thinks sending

17、humans into space is a smartidea. Many say it'stoo expensive to send people,even on a short(48)journey. And most space trips arenot short. A one-way trip to Mars, for example, would take about six months.People travelling this kind of distance face a number of health problems. Also,these first p

18、eople would find lifeextremely difficult out in space. On the moon's surface ,for example, the air and the sun's rays are very dangerous. People would have to stay indoors most of the time.Despite these concerns, sending people into space seems certain. In the future , we might see lunar（月球上

19、的）cities and maybe even new human cultures on otherplanets.三、阅读Last summerI took a trip to an island. I had a lot of fun. I sat and watched the wavesand listened to the ocean.I learned to identify birds.I discovered pretty things andenjoyed the taste of new foods. It was a very nice time.One evening

20、 I took a pleasant walk by the ocean. When the waves came in, manystarfish fell in the beach. Some starfish went back into the water, and they are safe.But other starfish were still on the sand. They would dieif they not get into the water. There were many starfish on the beach that night. Itmade me

21、 sad, but I knew I could not fix the problem. I stepped very carefully so l did not damage them.Then I saw a little girl. She was also sad about the starfish. She wanted to prevent all of them from dying. She asked me if I could perhaps help her. "To be frank, J don't think we can do anythi

22、ng,"I said.The little girl started to cry. She sat back against a rock and thought for awhile.Finally, the emotion was gone. She stopped crying and stood up.Then she picked up a starfish and threw it into the water."What are you doing?"I asked her. But she did not answer me. She just

23、threw asmany starfish as she could. "You cannot save all of them!"I said.She stopped to look at me."No, I cannot save them all," she replied.Then shepicked up a very big starfish and said, "But I can save this one." And then she smiled and threw the starfish as far as s

24、he could into the ocean.32. what made the writer feel sad?A. watching the wavesB. walking on the beachC. identify birdsD.starfish dying on the sand33. what caused the little girl's emotion?A.starfish were dying on the sand.B.she fell on the rock and hurt herself.C. she could not stop the starfis

25、h from dying on the sand.D. the writer's refusal.34. what did the girl mean by "but I can save this one"A. She would save just this starfish.B. she liked the big starfish.C. she gave up saving all the starfish on the beach.D. she would save as many as she could.35. what is the story ab

26、out?A.an interesting trip to an island.B. How to save starfish.C. A girl's saving of starfish,D.A girl who is too emotional.2)2015 阅读理解第三篇的原题)Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries inthere is a lot tothe world. But for those who are interested in ad

27、venture and sportdo. Some of the best swimming ， snorkeling （潜游） and sea kayaking （海上游艇）canbe found here ， Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting andsurfing and land diving.dangerous activities in the world: volcanoVolcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, MountYasur rises 300 meters in

28、to the sky.Yasur is an activevolcano ，and it erupts （爆发）almost every day ，sometimes several times a day.For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea,

29、but in other ways it's very different.Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano-without getting hit by flying rocks! It's fast, fun anddangerous-the perfect extreme sport （极限运动）.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumpingstarted on Penteco

30、st Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuriesold? Theoriginal activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）ceremony. A man ties tree vines （树藤）to his legs.He thenjumps head-first from ahigh tower to touch the earth with the top of his head without breaking the vine

31、or hitting the earth hard. Every spring, island natives（men only）stil take part in this amazing test of bravery.36.what's the writer's purpose?.A. to talk about the world's best volcano surfers and land divers.B. to introduce volcano surfing and diving.C. to talk about the dangers of vol

32、cano surfing and land diving.D. To introduce the origin of volcano surfing.37. which of the following is NOT true about Vanuatu?.A. It is the smallest country in the world. （没回忆出来）38. what can be learned from Mount Yasur.A.itis 1000 meters high.8. it has been 15 centuries since the beginning of volc

33、ano surfing. C. it is an active volcano.D. it erupts several times a day.39. in paragraph 3"the earth"refers to （）.A. the groun B. the tree C. the tower D. the local people40. how are volcano surfing and land diving similar?A. Both are old sports.B. Both are extreme activities.C. Both are

34、religious ceremonies D.both men and women do them.（ 3）The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, accomplished a huge amount during his rule.Between 221 and 210 B.C, he started the construction of the Great Wall. He built a large network of roads. He introduced a new writing system， currency （货币） ， an

35、d a set of measurements. The emperor also ordered the construction of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers. These,he hoped, would protecthis tomb after his death.today light brown,but they weren'tThe soldiers in Xi'an's terracotta museum are always. They began as an army of red,

36、 blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After being exposed to air duringexcavation （ 挖 掘 ） the coating under the paint began to fall off. The paintdisappeared in less time than it takes to boil an egg, taking with it important piecesof his

37、tory.Now new techniques are starting to reveal the army's true colors, Archaeologistshave recently discovered an area with more than a hundred soldiers. Many of thesestill have their painted features, including black hair, pink faces, and black or browneyes. Chinese and German.researchers have d

38、eveloped a special liquid to helppreserve the soldiers'colors.After they find a soldier or ather artifacts（手工艺品），archaeologists spray it with the liquid. They, then cover it in plastic.Archaeologistsare also finding colors in the dirt around the soldiers. It's important not te disturbthe dir

39、t, so the colors won't be lost. "We are treating the earth os an artifact."saysarcheologist Rong Bo, the museum's laading chemist. The next challenge, saysRong, is to find a way to apply the calors to the army again. Once that happens,artists can bring Emperor Qin's army back to life in full, vivid color.41. the reading is mainly about_.A. the achievements of Emperor Qin.B. The original colors of terracotta soldiers.C. The soldiers'life under Emperor Qin.D. The building of the terracotta soldiers.42. the emperor built the terracotta soldier to_.A.