2020-2021学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习学案：第一部分 话题6　情绪和情感

1、话题6情绪和情感话题基础梳理.话题相关词汇形容词1开心的happy2难过的sad3生气的angry4严肃的serious5疲劳的tired6成功的successful7激动的excited8幸运的lucky9舒服的comfortable10烦闷的boring11失望的disappointed12孤独的lonely13紧张的nervous14甜蜜的sweet15羞愧的ashamed16害怕afraid动词1微笑smile2大笑laugh3哭泣cry4打破break5锻炼exercise6感觉feel7欢呼cheer8鼓励encourage9将认为regard as名词1生活life2能量ener

2、gy3乐趣fun4语言language5交谈communication6遗憾shame7家乡hometown.话题相关短语积极的1爱上fall in love with2为感到骄傲自豪be proud of./take pride in.3对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing sth.4使某人开心let sb.happy5使某人振奋起来cheer sb.up消极的1生某人的气be angry with sb.2为担心be worried about/worry about.3害怕做某事be afraid to do sth.4害怕某人/某物be afraid of sb

3、./sth.5嘲笑某人laugh at sb.6对着某人大喊shout at sb.其他1和某人交谈talk to/with sb.2在某人回家的路上on one's way home3不再not anymore/no longer.话题常用句型1数学考试不及格让我感到难过。failing the math test makes me sad. 2当她听到这个悲伤的消息时，忍不住大哭起来。when she heard the sad news，she couldn't help crying aloud.3学生们都为他们的学校感到自豪。the students are prou

4、d of their school.4我过去害怕一个人睡觉。i used to be afraid to sleep alone.5嘲笑他人是不礼貌的。it's impolite to laugh at others.6当他晚上出去的时候，他妈妈会担心的。when he goes out at night，his mother will be worried.7这个男孩在这个新学校觉得很孤独，我想使他振奋起来。the boy feels lonely at the new school.i want to cheer him up.8别再生我的气了，我不会再犯同样的错误了。don

5、9;t be angry with me，i won't make the same mistake any more.9好的音乐能让人很快放松下来。great music can make people relaxed quickly.话题范文示例2019年是中华人民共和国成立70周年。为了表达炎黄子孙对祖国的热爱之情，光明中学在3月底举办了一场歌咏比赛。假如你是光明中学的一名学生，在以下备选歌曲中，你为班级推荐了一首参赛歌曲。请以“a meaningful singing competition”为题写一篇短文。备选歌曲如下：the chinese national anthem(

6、国歌)，the song of the changjiang river，the story of spring内容包括：1说说本次比赛的目的及过程。2谈谈你推荐这首歌曲的理由。(至少2点)3让我们从自身做起，建设祖国美好未来。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。【思路点拨】第一步：审题。人称_时态_第二步：列提纲。第1段：介绍比赛的目的及过程。(建议适当使用复合句)参考句型：it isadj.for sb.to do sth.第2段：谈谈你推荐这首歌曲的理由。(至少2点)(建议适当使用复合句)参

7、考句型：1the reason why.2first.besides，.what's more.3whenever i listen to it，i.4.which always encourage us to.when.第3段：呼吁让我们从自身做起，建设祖国美好未来。(建议适当使用特殊句式)参考句型：1i will try my best to.2only in this way can i.第三步：列出主要的短语和句型。1积极参加take an active part in2盛装打扮dress up beautifully3表达对祖国的热爱express our deep love

8、 for the motherland4鼓励某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.5面对困难face difficulties6更加勇敢自信be more brave and confident7情不自禁做某事can't help doing sth.8尽某人最大努力try/do one's best9从现在起from now on10为做贡献make a great contribution to.第四步：运用and，or，so，because，if，first of all，besides，what's more等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句

9、型多样化。【小试牛刀】a meaningful singing competitiona meaningful singing competition was held_参考范文a meaningful singing competitiona meaningful singing competition was held at the end of march in our guang ming middle school.all the students took an active part in the activity.on that day，we dressed up beauti

10、fully and sang“the chinese national anthem”it was really a wonderful way for us students to express our deep love for the motherland.the reasons why we chose the song are as follows.firstly the lyrics are positive and educational which always encourage us to be more brave and confident when facing difficulties.what's more，the music sounds powerful enough.whenever i listen to it，i am full of passion and can't help singing along with it proudly.as