小学六年级英语语法-人称专题

1、语法复习：人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词代词：代词是指用来代替名词、形容词或数词的词.他们代指人称和事物,所以叫作代词 代词有很多种,这里主要介绍人称代词和物主代词.人称代词是指用来表示“我、你、他她/它、我们、你们、他们等的词.人称代词有人 称、数和格之分.物主代词是用来表示所届关系的代词.第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单娄复娄人 称 代 词主格作主语Iweyouyoushe heitthey宾格作宾语meusyouyouher himitthem物 主 代 词形容词性后面接 名词myouryouryourher hisitstheir名词性作主语、 宾语mineoursyo

2、ursyourshers hisitstheirs人称代词指代人或物,在句中作主语或宾语,所以有主格和宾格.主格代词用丁替代处丁主语位置上的名词.宾格代词用丁替代处丁宾语位置上的名词.例如:I am a student. I主语,用主格Please help me. me 宾语,用宾格物主代词是表示所届关系的一种代词.物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物 主代词.形容词性物主代词放在名词或名词短语前作定语.如：This is my book.名词性物主代词 起名词的作用,后面不可以再接名词.在句子中可以作主语、宾语.如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is blac

3、k.你的钢笔是红色的,我的是黑色的.2. He didn't use his book. He used mine.他没有用他自己的书,他用了我的.3. That book is hers, not yours.那本书是她的,不是你的.注：名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词如： My bag is yellow; her bag is red; his bag is blue and your bag is pink.=My bag is yellow; hers is red; his is blue and yours is pink.【随堂练习】一、用所给代词的正确形式填空.

4、1. These are( he ) brothers.2. That is( she ) sister.3. Lily is( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now(her parent) are in America.6. Those _children( child ) are( I ) father' s students.7. Do you know ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping( I ).10.(Ann

5、 安)mother is(we) teacher.二,填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1.is my friend.他是我的朋友.2. My dog likes.我的狗喜欢她.3. Who is there? It' s.是谁啊是我.4. Come with.跟我来.5. classroom is bigger than.你们的教室比我们的要大.6. are Chinese.我们是中国人.7. I want to buy some balloons for.我想买些气球送给他.8. These are photos.这些是我们的照片.9. like very much.他们非常喜欢它.10

6、. Let give a book.让我给你一本书.11. This is father. 这是我的爸爸.12. Is that bike? Yes, ft s.那辆自行车是你的吗是,它是我的.13. like car.我喜欢他们的小汽车.14. Our school is here, and is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿15. Whose bike is this? It' s(=.这是谁的自行车是她的.16. Is that car? Yes, it s.那辆车是你的吗是的,它是我的.三,改错1. My am his classmate.2. They all

7、like I.3. This is not she pen.4. Our are the twins.5. Thses are they desks.6. lisen, her is singing a pop song.7. Who is he?-His my cousin.8. What is he father?9. His pen is red ,but my is blue.四,用物主代词填空.1. My bag is yellow , (her bag) is red , (his bag) is blue and(your) bag is pink.2. What' s(

8、you) name?(I ) name is Sally.3. Is this(you) book?No, it isn ' t , it' s.(her book)4. This is(we) classroom.(They) classroom is over there.5. This is not(he) book.(his book) is over there.6. This is not( I ) book.(my book) is in the bag.五,选择正确的答案1, IsA, you, them2, classroom is here.A, Ours,

9、 Theirs3, Let begin A, us, us4, Please giveA, me, my5, Here are two bags.is ?A, Who' s, yoursB, What, your C, which, yours6, My watch is broken. Can you repair 修理)for ?A, it, IB, it, meC, it, weonew house larger than ?B, your, theirsis over there.B, Our, Theirclass.B, us, our and B, I, myisC, yo

10、ur, themC, Our, TheirsC, we, our friend some tea.C, mine, mine7, My cousin put on my dress and I put on .A, sheB, herC, hers8, uncle took to a basketball match yesterday afternoon.A, His, heB, His, him C, He, his9, These flowers are for .A, you and IB, you and weC, you and me10, Look at these monkey

11、s. Let ' s feed some bananas.A, theyB, theirC, them11, This isn ' bag .is at home.A, your, Yours B, your, YourC, yours, Your12, There are forty students in Class 1. Twenty-three of are girlsA, theirB, them C, they13, Who ' s singing over there ?is Sandy' s sister.A, ThatB, ItC, She【作

12、业布置】-、单词短语检测聪明的勇敢的森林穷人有钱的有钱人没有人树林,木头充满作家画家科学家、用动词的适当形式填空1、My mother(works)in a primary school.2、There(be)some milk in the bottle.3、Nancy(go)to school on foot.4、 Our teacher(be)always busy.5、 What he(do)every evening?6、I(be)an athlete.7、they like hamburgers?8、Ben(like)cooking.9、They(have)a big house.

13、10、Who(cook)breakfast for you everyday?11、I(be) an English teacher now12、My mother(plant) a trees last year.12、He football now,but he basketball an hour ago.(play)14、We(not watch) cartoon yesterday.15、you(take)these photos.I them last month.16、He(run) fastest on last Sports Day.17、They(be) glad to s

14、ee each other last month.18、She likes newspaper,but she a book yesterday(read)19、Helen and Nancy(be)good friends.20、you a dog before?(have)、阅读理解Who Was A Fool(傻瓜)?This is a story about Geothe(歌德),a great Germanpoet(诗人)long ago.One day he went for a walk in the park,When he walked he began to think a

15、bout something.A young manwas coming up to him from the other end of the park road.The park road was very narrow(狭窄).Two mencould not pass by(通过)at the sametime.The two men stopped and looked at each other.Then the young man said,“I never makeway (让路)for a fool (傻瓜). But Geothe smiled(笑)and said, “But I always do. Then he turned back quickly and went away.1. Geothe was