小升初英语语音专题

1、堡查理小升初语音专题英语国际音标1. 英语共有 音标.2. 音标分为 和 两大类.3. 元音有个,分为 音和元音.4. 辅音有个,按声带振动情况分为 辅音和辅音.名称音标' -»兀曰单元音i: i ?: ? u: u ?: ?.:? e ?双元音ei ai ?u au i? ? ?i u?辅音清辅音p t kf s ? ?tr ? ?浊辅首b d gv z ? edr ? ?鼻音m n ?摩擦音h r j w舌侧音l/i:/bee /bi:/feet /fi:t/ keep /ki:p/team /ti:m/meet /mi:t/i/big /big/city /siti/g

2、ive /giv/sick /sik/e/get /get/best /best/text /tekst/help /help/?/fat /f?t/have /h?v/cat /k?t/ back /b?k/ hat /h?t/a:/ laugh /la:f/ glass /gla:s/ half /ha:f/ farm /fa:m/ park pa:k/ ? / must /m ? st/ does /d? z/ money /' r? ni/ ugly /? gli/ come /k? m/ ?:/ horse /h?:s/ saw /s?：/ corn /k ?：n/ cour

3、se /k?：s/ salt /s?:t/ ? / dog /d ? g/ pot /p ? t/ cost /k ? st/ what /w ? t/ honest/ ? nist/u:/ food /fu:d/ moon /mu:n/ rule /ru:l/ loose /lu:s/ noon /nu:n/u/ book /buk/ put /put/ good /gud/ would /wud/ could /kud/?:/ nurse /n?:s/ bird/b?d/ burn /b?:n/ turn Zt?:nZ girl /g ?:l/? / better /bet?/ never

4、 /neV?/ worker /w ?:k?/ welcome /welk?m/ei/ may /mei/ name /neim/ game /geim/ eight /eit/ age Qi? /ai/ eye /ai/ time /taim/ buy /bai/ right /rait/ bike /baik/ kite /kait/ / ? i / boy /b ? i / toy /t ? i / noise /n? i z/ voice /v ? i s/ point /p ? i nt/ coin /k ? i n/?u/ no /n?u/ home /h?um/ hope /h?

5、up/ wrote /r?ut/ note /n?ut/ pose /p?uz/au/ now /nau/ out /aut/ how /hau/ about / ?' baut/ south/sau 0 /house /haus/i?/ ear /i?/ near /ni?/ idea /ai ' /di?hear /hi?/ mere /mi?/ spear /sp?/ / d? air / d? tear /t J ? care /k d? dare /d d? fair /f e R there /e d?/u?/ tour /tu?/ poor /pu?/ sure

6、/? u?/your /ju?/k/ lack/l?k/take/teik/ clock/kl ? k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/' wi:kend/ 0 / bath/ba:0thick/0 ikmouth/mau 0 /breath/bre 0 /e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/ ' ?e?/ thus/ e ? s/ then/een/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st? ps/oo发长音：发短音：A.

7、 school B. tooth C. choose D. goodA. book B. moody C. look D. cookA . too B. classroomC. book D . afternoon一.找出画线局部读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)()1. A. tea B. meatC. weatherD. beach()2. A. backB. fastC. have D. map()3. A. warmB. garden C. marketD. party()4. A. school B. toothC. chooseD. good()5. A. bookB.moody

8、C. lookD. cook()6. A. JuneB.rulerC. putD. menu()7. A. pushB.funC. sunD. ugly()8. A. tigerB.herC. officerD. over()9. A. goB.noC. coldD. hot()10.A. likeB.lionC. pizzaD. Friday()11. A. tooB. classroomC. broom D . afternoon()12. A. housesB. spellC. studentD. sister()13. A. colourB. AmericanC. doctorD. l

9、icence()14. A. teacherB. seatC. sweaterD. please()15. A. which B.whoC. whatD. where()16. A. littleB . thingC . whiteD. with()17. A. yellowB . brownC. windowD. know()18. A. worry B.skyC. onlyD. many()19. A. schoolB . chairC. ChinaD. much()20. A. theseB . theyC. brotherD. three()21. A. brother B. come

10、 C. police D .mothers()22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film()23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health()24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table()26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps()27. A. mouthB. dangerous C. thousand D. about()28. A. beachB.

11、 meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great判断划线局部的读音是否一样1. five inice()2. bed we- ()3. stopknow()4. peak eat- ()5. dishhi()6. kettle zest- ()7. gas as()8. van father()9. egg he()10. ask park()11. sun hungry()12. cut put()13. come f

12、rom()14. thank this()15. mom room()16. sing evening()17. usually she()18. bird mirror()19. hook foot()20. woof wood()21 drop pot()1. wait play()2. cake apple()3. train bag()4. make name()5. like little()6. pine side()7. try fly()8. pain pine()9. boy my()10. toy joy()11. go no()12. so do()13. know no

13、w()14. rose not()15. how house()16. sour flower()17. dear bear()18. pear near()19. deer cheer-()20. pair chair()21. pig big()1. great beat()2.use under()3. learn near()4. under uncle()5. bed head()6. pine side()7. boy my()8. toy joy()11. go no()12. so do()13. know now()14. rose not()15. how house()1

14、6. sour flower()17. dear bear()18. pear near()19. deer cheer-()20. pair chair()21. pig big()22. her dirty()23. her fisher辨音练习(1)()1.A.nameB. cakeC. grapeD. map()2.A.afterB. happyC. classD. father()3.A.lessonB. sheC. theseD. we()4.A.kiteB. fishC. like D. tiger()5.A.openB. goC. doesD. sofa()6.A.bedB.

15、redC. let' sD.evening()7. A. goodB. lookC. roomD. classroom()8.A.cutB. musicC. puppetD. puzzle()9.A.showB. howC. followD. pillow()10. A. schoolB. kitchen C. teacher D. China辨音练习(2)()1.A.usuallyB. musicC. plusD. student()2.A.breadB. pleaseC. seatD.speak()3. A. appleB. familyC. badD.banana()4.A.ex

16、ercise B. bendC. neckD. these()5. A. fightB. dinnerC. primary D. white()6.A.copyB. otherC. potD. shop()7.A.yearB. hereC. thereD. ear()8.A.eatB. headC. breadD. sweater()9.A.sisterB. sitC. likeD. big()10. A. catB. awayC. bagD. Jacket07年联考题型一、语音 (0.5X 20=10 分)A)找出划线局部读音与众不同的词1.()A.fastB.stampC. glassD.

17、 dark2.()A. fightB.decideC. sickD. wide3.()A.mistakeB.handC. travelD. Japan4.()A. friendlyB.believeC. fieldD. piece5.()A.borrowB.flowerC. belowD. slow6.()A.weatherB.meatC. breadD. head7.()A.shortB.horseC. worthD. forty8.()A.luckB.muchC. fullD. but9.()A.meanB.pleasureC. seasonD. leave10. A. earth B.

18、early C. learn D. heartB找出与所给词划线局部读音相同的词.11.()earthA. heartB. learn C. wearD.near12.()brownA. downB. know C. rowD. yellow13.()footA. moonB.choose C. woodD. school14.()betterA. evenB. beC. wetD. evening15.()flyA. fiftyB. satisfy C. physicsD. duty16.()whereA. hereB. there C. wereD. clear17.()henA. sev

19、enB. eleven C. enjoyD. west18.()eraserA. wellB. jacket C. sendD. leg19.()roseA. someB. story C. holeD. fox20.09年联考：()carsA. lampsB. books C. catsD. Lessons一、判断卜列单词划线局部发首,相同划不同划5分()1.five thin()2.much usually()3.lake wait()4.phone bottle()5.me be()6.lot note()7.over old()8.tree eat()9.slow down()10.horse