定语从句解题步骤

1、定语从句题“八步走： 读句子 标从句 找先行词 代入法 不缺用关代： 物 which/that ;人 who/whom/that 缺's用whose 缺介词要补介词,介 +which/whom 介+which/whom的形式,可转换为关副：where/when/why1.Can you introduce the girl to meyou think is the most diligentstudent in your class?A. whom B. who C. whose D. whichB定语从句Can you introduce the girl to me (the g

2、irl you think is the most diligent student in your class) ?用一个关系词来指代 the girl,“人：who/whom/that ； 又因the girl作从句谓语动词is的主语,故排除宾格 的 whom2.Is this the shopsells children's clothing?A. which B. where C. in which D. whatA定语从句Is this the shop (the shop sells children's clothing) ? 用一个关系词来指代 the shop

3、,“物：that/which3.The foreignervisited our school yesterday is from Canada.A. that B. which C. whom D. /A定语从句The foreigner (the foreigner visited our school yesterday) is from Canada.用一个关系词来指代the foreigner ,“人： who/whom/that ；又因 the foreigner 是从句谓语动词 visit的主语,故排除宾格的 whom4.Who is the girlwearing a red

4、dress?A. whose B. that C. whom D. that'sD定语从句Who is the girl ( the girl is wearing a red dress) ?用一个关系词指代 the girl,“人：who/whom/that ；又因the girl是从句谓语动词is的主语,故排除宾格 的 whom此外,从句缺谓语动词,须补全5.He lives in the roomdoor is green.Iwhosg定语从句He lives in the room ( the room's door is green).把先行词the room代入横

5、线,须补s才能使从句完整,故用表“所属关系的关系代词whose6.In the police station I saw the man from room the thief hadstolen the TV set.A. whom B. which C. that D. whoseD定语从句In the police station I saw the man ( the thief had stolen the TV set from the man ' s room).用一个关系词来指代the man's,与room构成所属关系,用whose7.The bossdepa

6、rtment Ms. King worked ten years ago lookeddown upon women.A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whoseC定语从句The boss ( Ms. King worked ten years ago in the boss's department) looked down upon women.用关系词 whose来指代 the boss's,与从句中的department构成所属关系8.Thosebreak the rule will be punished.A. that B.

7、 who C. they D. whomB定语从句Those ( those break the rule) will be punished.用一个关系词来指代 those,用who固正拾配：Those (who-) -那些的人9.他昨天用的是哪本字典Which is the dictionaryhe used yesterday?|tha1|定语从句Which is the dictionary ( he used the dictionary10. Which of the trains is the onegoes to Nanjing?A. where B. which C. tha

8、t D. what(C)yesterday) ?用一个关系词指代 the dictionary ,“物：which/that ；但根据"预防重复原那么,主句中已用过 which ,故用that11. This is Mr. Smith, I think has something interesting to tellyou.A. who B. whom C. that D. /A定语从句This is Mr. Smith, ( I think Mr. Smith has something interesting to tell you ).用一个关系词来指代 Mr. Smith

9、,"人"：who/whom/that ；因Mr. Smith作从句谓语动词has的主语,故排除whom；又因“逗号,即该从句是非限定性定语从句, 故排除that, that12. The radio setlast week has gone wrong.A. I bought it B. which I bought itC. I bought D. what I boughtC定语从句The radio set ( I bought the radio set last week has gone wrong).用一个关系词来指代it,"物：that/whic

10、h又因the radio set作从句谓语动词 bought的宾语,可 省略13. The river is no longer the oneit used to be.|thal|定语从句The river is no longer the one ( it used to be the one).“这条河不再是它以前的样子了.用一个关系词指代先行词 the one,"物：that/whicih ；又由于横线局部是 从句的表语,故只能用that14. He' s got himself into a dangerous situationhe is likely to losecontrol over the plane.A. where B. which C. while