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1、转承词1.增补(Addition) in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, whats more, similarly, next, finally. 2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as 3.对照(Contrast) whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, eve

2、n though, on the contrary, while ,likewise ,similarly4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus ,from this perspective5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact,

3、 chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant ,needless to say, after all, It can be easily proved that6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true. ,admittedly7.例证(Exemplification) for example, fo

4、r instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, other

5、wise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合1)、启 A proverb says. At present. As the proverb says. Currently. Generally speaking, . Now,. In general, . On the Whole. It

6、is clear that. Recently. It is often said that. Without doubt, . 2)、承 First(of all), . Moreover, . Firstly, . No one can deny that. In the first place, . Obviously. To begin with, . Of course, . Also, . Similarly,. At the same time. Therefore, we should realize that. Certainly. There is no doubt tha

7、t. In addition,. Whats more, . In fact. It can be easily proved that. Meanwhile. 3)、转But. Still, . But the problem is not so simple. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to. However, . To our surprise,. Nevertheless, . Unfortunately. On the other hand,

8、. Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that. Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think. 4)、合 Above all, In brief, . Accordingly, . In conclusion, . All in all, . In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that. As a consequence, . In short, . As I have shown/said

9、/stated/. In sum, . In summary, . As has been noted, . Obviously, . By so doing, . On the whole, . Consequently, . Presumably, . Eventually, . To conclude, . Finally, . To sum up, . In a word, . To summarize, . 形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, i

10、ndispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessaryAngry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentfulBig: gigantic, massive, colossal, enor

11、mous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, gre

12、at, wonderful, amazing, awesomeMany: numerous, myriad, infinite,Forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetuallySmall: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective,

13、faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral(此词的意思是“不道德的”,请用于适当场合)Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute

14、, good-looking, lovable, engagingClever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,Hurry (v): hustle, rush, make

15、haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, Easy: simple, effortles

16、s, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), childs play (informal),Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerablePersonally:from my personal perspective, as far as I am c

17、oncerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspectiveDirect: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken.Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny动词Think (tha

18、t): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist(坚定认为), be convinced, to my knowledge,Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, de

19、monstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point towardKnow: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get: acquire, attain, achieve(本词其实很棒,但是只限于艰苦努力后的获得), obtain, gainSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance,ramp up +n.(持续增加),forge ahead (vi.)Affect: Impress, inspire, influence, imprint o

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