倒装句讲解学生版

1、零起步英语提高班（10） -倒装句 时间：2009-10-271.Off_ without so much as a “goodbye” .A. went Jenny B. did Jenny go C. goes Jenny D. does Jenny go 2.When I got home last night , I was frightened to find that in front of my door _.A. was seated a large dog B. sat a large dog C. was a large dog seated D. did a large

2、dog sit 3.What a pity my new computer doesnt work. _ must be something wrong with it.A. It B. There C. This D. That4.Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _.（08辽宁）A. I was neither B. neither was I C.I was either D. either was I 5.-I can never afford a flat like that !-_. The p

3、rice is too high !A. So I can B. So can I C. Neither I can D. Neither can I 6. Mary never does any reading in the evening , _.A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesnt too D. nor does John7. So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. （09山东） A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the

4、attack D. the attack was 8._ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere . （07陕西）A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business9.So badly_ in the accident that he had to stay in the hospital for treatmen

5、t.A. did he injure B. he did injure C. was he injured D. were he injured 10.So much of interest_ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.（08上海）A. offers Beijing B. Beijing offers C. does Beijing offer D. Beijing does offer 11.For a moment nothing happened .Then _all shouting t

6、ogether.（09福建） A. voices had come B. came voicesC. voices would come D. did voices come12.Only by bringing in new management , I guess, _ our hotel from bad to worse.A. we can prevent B. we have prevented C. can we prevent D. have we prevented 13.Only _ as an interpreter _ how important it is to stu

7、dy English.A. when did I work; I realized B. when I worked ; I realized C. when did I work; did I realize D. when I worked; did I realize 14.Only when I left my parents for Italy_ how much I loved them. （08重庆）A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 15._ you eat the correct

8、 foods _be able to keep fit and stay healthy. （08江苏）A. Only if ; will you B. Only if ; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will 16.It was announced that only when the fire was under control_ to return to their homes . （08江西）A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been permit

9、ted C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted 17.Dont be too rude to old Jack. Never n his life _in that way.A. has he spoken to B. has he been spoken to C. he has spoken to D. he has been spoken to 18.The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but stud

10、ents became more interested in the lessons. （09海南）A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy19.Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business . （07安徽）A. he realized B. he did

11、nt realize C. didnt he realize D. did he realize 20.Little _about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. （09陕西）A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 21._ got on the train when it began to move .A. No sooner had I B. I had no sooner C. Hardly had I D.

12、I hardly had 22.By no means _ to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isnt convenient for her family and herself.A. Karen will agree B. will Karen agree C. Karen will disagree D. will Karen disagree 23. -Why cant I smoke here ?-At no time _ in the meeting room.A. is smoking pe

13、rmitted B. smoking is permitted C. does smoking permit D. smoking does permit24.Depend on us , sir! Nowhere else _ better service.A. you will find B. will you find C. you have found D. have you found 25.Not until I came home last night _ to bed.（09四川）A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum we

14、nt 26.Not until the motorbike looked almost new _ repairing and cleaning it .（08陕西）A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop 27.It was too noisy outside. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice _ his head .A. did he turn B. had he turned C. he hadnt turned D. he didnt turn 28.I ha

15、ve been living in the United States for twenty years , but seldom _ so lonely as now . （07辽宁）A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I left 29.Unsatisfied _ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. （09重庆）A. thoughwashe B. thoughhewas C. hewasthough D. washethoug

16、h 30._, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting . （07重庆）A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound 31.Much _ he has a good taste, he cant avoid being influenced by advertisements.A. that he claims B. does he clai

17、m C. as he claims D. is it that he claims倒装句1.here , there , now , then , out , in , down , up , away, off 等副词开头的句子，谓语动词为be, go ,come等时，需要全部倒装。Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。There goes the bell. 铃响了。Nowcomesyourturn.现在轮到你了。Thencameanewdifficulty. 接着有个新难题。Out rushed the children. 孩子们冲出来了。Away flew the bird

18、. 鸟飞走了。注意在这种句型中，如果主语是人称代词则不能倒装。Here she comes .她来了。 Away he went. 他走了。2. 当句首为表示地点的介词词组，谓语为不及物动词，如lie, stand. sit, run, come等，需要全部倒装。In the west of the lake lies the famous city .Round the corner walked a large policeman.Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man.Between the two buildings s

19、tands a tall tree. 3. There be 句型表示“存在”时，需要全部倒装。其中be有时可用lie/ stand/ remain/ exist/ live等。There is a pen and two books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。There stands a bridge across the river.4. 如果直接引语后注明是什么人说的，而且主语是名词时，需要完全倒装；主语是代词时，一般不用倒装。“Lets go ! ”said the captain .“Take off your boots !” ordered the gu

20、ard .5. 为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语或状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时。Gone are the days when they could do what they liked. 他们能为所欲为的日子一去不复返了。They arrived at an old church , in front of which stood a big crowd of people .Present at the meeting were the headmaster, the teachers and some students. 到会的有校长、老师和一些学生。6. so/ such that 引导的

21、在结果状语从句中，如果强调so/ such放在句首，主句需要部分倒装。So frightened was she that she could not say a word.So loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him.Such a good girl is Lucy that she always helps her mother do housework.7. 用于so ,nor , neither开头的句子，表示上句中谓语所述情况也适用于另一个人或另一事物，需要部分倒装。这种倒装的句

22、型是：so/nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。They can leave now , so can we .He didnt see the film last night , neither did she .If you dont wait for him , nor shall I .8. only放在句首，强调状语（副词，介词短语或状语从句等），需要部分倒装。Only then did I realize that I was wrong.Onlyinthiswaycanyoulearn English well. Only when he read the newspaper did he know the fact .注意：only放在句首，强调主语时，语序不必倒装。 Only Ms. Lv knows about it .9.带有否定意义的词not, nor, never, seldom, scarcely, little, at no time, not only, not until, hardly/scarcely when , no sooner than 等， 需要部分倒装。Not will I tell you the secret.Little did we think his speech had