高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练题(11)

1、高考英语信息匹配、任务型阅读基础训练题（11）【 2014 高考英语吉林省长春市调研试题】（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内荇，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中奋两项为多余 选项。Kids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of a medical, emotional, or learning problem. For example, kids who can not walk need wheelchairs. They not only nee

2、d equipment that helps them get around, but they might need to have ramps （ 坡道 ） or elevators available. 71Kids with an illness would have special needs, too. 72 Kids with sight problemsmight need Braille books to read. Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids.73It might be harder to do no

3、rmal things like learning to read or just getting around the school. The good news is that parents, doctors, nurses, teachers, and others can help. The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.Other kids also can be a big help. How?By being a friend.Kids who use a wheelchair or have lots o

4、f health problems want friends justas you do. But meeting people and making friends can be difficult. 74 Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someonebeing bullied （ 欺辱） or teased.75Being friendly to kids with special needs is one of the best ways to be helpful. As you get to know them, they may help

5、 you understand what its like to be in their shoes. And youll be helping fill a very special need, one that everybody has the need for good mends.A. Some kids might laugh at or make fun of them.B. It is good manners to offer help to kids with special needs.C. Life can be challenging for a kid with s

6、pecial needs.D. They also might need to get a special bus to school.E. They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities.F. Also, try to be helpful it you know someone with special needs.G. Someonecould have trouble with anxiety, but you wouldnt know it unless told about

7、it.【参考答案】（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于有特殊需要的孩子的文章。71 .D【命题立意】考查学生对上下文句式的承接。【试题解析】根据前面的句式they need可判断下面的句型 They also mightneed”故选D72 .E【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【试题解析】从下文的例子的提示，可知他们从事日常活动时需要医疗或者其他方面的帮助。73 .C【命题立意】考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解能力。【试题解析】该空后面提到了 “ harder ，所以前面的空要填C,对于残疾孩子生活是充满挑战的，即艰难的。74 .A【命题立意】考查考生对

8、上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【试题解析】该空前面说的是残疾孩子交朋友困难。后面说的是“要是发现有人被欺侮，要告诉老师”，所以前空内容为“有的小孩儿笑话他们”比较合适。75 .F【命题立意】考查考生对行文逻辑和篇章结构的把握能力。【试题解析】本段说的是如何与残障孩子交朋友，帮助他们。所有选F。【2014高考英语广东省梅州市质检试卷】 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列应用文:AMarine Life, FranceThe chance to experience the oceans of the world. Children

9、 will love the observatory, with water all around them and big fish swimming above theirheads!Afterwardsyou eat at aworld-famouslocalrestaurantBAmsterdamerSail out in the evening and enjoy over 12 hours in the Netherlands, returning the followingnight.After a good Dutch breakfast you travel by train

10、 direct to the heart of the wonderful city of Amsterdam. The sightseeing and places to shopbefore boarding the ferry at 9 p.m.Not cheap, but a great day out!will make this a day to remember.Weekends only.CIreland by CarOnce you arrive in Ireland you re quickly on beautifulcountryroads, with friendly

11、villageswhere you can stop for a delicious bite to eat. The special price allows you to take your car and up to five people away for 48 hours, andtwonights hotelaccommodation can be arranged for a little extra.DFrench Hypermarket Day TripWhether you want to buy or just look, you ll love this tour. T

12、he large Darney shopping center is a shopper s dream! You will find a great number of local goods on sale, and clothes and kitchen goods are excellentvalue.Freechildren s enterta inment all day. Leaves 10:00, back at 19:00.EBelgium by HydrofoilA four-day trip. From England youcross to Belgium in jus

13、t 100 minutes by hydrofoil!You areserved food and drinks during the crossing,then continue yourjourney to Brussels, or another beautifulcity,on the fastBelgian railway network.FSea and Mountains inNorthernIrelandExplorethe Northern Irelandcountryside, including the amazingMountains of Mourne and the

14、 small seaside holiday town of Newcastle.They ferry leaves the port inScotland at 7:30 and arrives backat 22:20. Transport in NorthernIreland is by air-conditioned coach.以下是相关人物信息，请将相关的人物信息与他们想参加的旅游匹配起来。46. Ray and three of his friends would like to spend a whole weekend driving around in nice scene

15、ry and enjoying some local food.47 Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them quickly toan interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least two days of sightseeing.48. Mike, Kathy and their three children don t have much money, but they wanta special day out this Saturday. The

16、y must be back home by 9 p.m.49. Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She doesn t drive,but wants a day trip to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little timeby the sea.50. Clare and Robert want to enjoy some good food, but would also like to givetheir two young children a day

17、 to remember. They don t mind if they spenda lot of money.【参考答案】信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46-50 C E D F A（六）（2013 宝土氐区模拟）Somerecent surveys show that the health conditions of many white collar employees and office workers are rather critical. Death cases among white collar employees and office workers a

18、re increasing year by year and these cases are generally believed to have been caused by overwork and spend little time taking rest or doing exercise.If their offices are within the distance of half an hours walk, some officeworkers now choose to go to work on foot. Ms. Wang, who works in a foreign

19、enterprise in Beiji ng, has been walking to her office for more than six months now.I usuallyhave a tight work schedule and cant find time to do exercise. So I choose to walk to work. As she said, if the office is not far from home, most women would like to go to work on foot. Walking is good for th

20、eir health and can help them to keep good figures as well.Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work. The simple way is to abandon the lift. Mr.Yang who works in the Passenger Service Department at Beijing Airlines,is one of such menwho frequentlyclimb st

21、airsto his office. I only use the lift whenever I am with my colleagues or my boss.Otherwise, I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift.”In addition, some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day. Ms. Sunny works in a law firm. She goes to the gym several times a week w

22、hen she has the time. I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time. Ms Sunny and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year. The cards cost them a lot of money. However, they think it is worth it.1. What is the best title of the

23、passage? (No more than 10 words.)答案：Office Workers Try to Keep Healthy2. How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage and what are they? (No more than 15 words.)答案：Three. They are walking to office,abandoning the liftand going to a gym.3. Please explain the underlinedp

24、hrase “keep good figures in English.(No morethan 5words.)答案：keep slim/be in good shape4. Whyare death cases among white collar employees and office workers increasing year by year? (No more than 15 words.)答案： Because they overwork for a long time./Because they are too busy to have time for a rest.5.

25、 As a student, which is the best way of keeping fit? (No more than 20 words.)答案：I think that students can do exercise during the break.(2013 江西省重点中学盟校第二次联考)1He skips classes and talks back to teachers but hes still smart andtalented this is the type 24yearold Jaki Tan played in the movieMarkofYouth

26、(全城高考)，and it has won him raging popularity among teenagers. The movie tells the story of four Senior 3 students in the days leading up to the College Entrance Examination. Tan starred as Qin Peng, who is mischievous but outstanding at music and writing.6. “Tan brings alive this type of student who

27、seems to exist in every class, and he makes the character so lovely , said his fan. Just like how his bigscreencharacter works harder on the basketball court than in the classroom, the 2010 Happy Boys fourthplace winner was not a typical good student. But when it came to music, he had passion and fr

28、esh ideas.3After finishing his Senior 1 year in Shenzhen, Tan went to study in Canada.At 15, he picked up the gu itar by accident when a friend invited him to learn the instrument with him. His friend halfway, but Tan persisted. Throughout high school, he wrote folk songs inspired by his life experi

29、ences and performed them for students from around the world. In one song, Tan thanked his school for all the things he didnt like about it, such as required uniforms, rules against skipping classesand how teachers made him write letters to his family about his mistakes. Growthcomes with conflicts ,

30、he once said in an interview with Hunan TV.4 “For his listeners, Tans lyrics and melodies always bring them back to their happy memories of hot summers and carefree youth , “ Happy 8 commented. As a student at University of Toronto, Tan often performed his songs in bars or on busy streets.While many

31、 people might be too shy to perform in the street, Tan believes that experience helped build up his confidence.Dont be afraid of losing face. Itsalways better to lose face while you are learning than to lose face for life by not improving yourself , he told Sohu Entertainment, calling this his perso

32、nal motto.1. Whats the main idea of this passage? (no more than 6 words)答案： Growth comes with conflicts. / Jaki Tan, a music talent. / The growth/experience of Jaki Tan.(Key words: growth /experience /talent /Jaki Tan)2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words) His

33、friend halfway, but Tan persisted.答案：gave up3. In Jaki Tans opinion, what does he benefit from performing in the street? (no more than 4 words)答案： Building up his confidence.4. List at least two things that Jaki Tan hated when he was in high school. (no more than 16 words)答案： Required uniforms; rule

34、s against skipping classes; teachers making himwrite letters to his family about his mistakes.(选择其中两项)5. What does the word them(Line 2, Paragraph 4 ) probably refer to? (no morethan 2 words）答案：His listeners.（八）-（2013 皖南八校第三次联考）Do you love traveling? If the answer is yes, then have you ever thought

35、about why? You may maintain that traveling can help you expand your scope of knowledge, especially geographical and historical learning. It will provide more chances for you to enjoy food and try on clothes that you otherwise cannot possibly have. A famous English author Francis Bacon （1561 1626） ma

36、kes a point when he says that,“Travel,in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience.”Evidence of leisure travel can be traced （追?J） as far back as ancient Babylon. This year, according to the World Travel & Tourism Council, the 1 billionth tourist will cross an inte

37、rnational boundary before the end of this month. That means that one in seven people on the planet traveled this year, something that would not have been possible a few decades ago. Around 20 years ago only the rich could travel.While the US and France remain the two largest destinations for world t

38、ravel, experts say much of the explosive growth in tourism has been to countries like Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and the Ivory Coast, which werent even on the world tourism map a decade ago. The top five destinations in the world, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, are Paris, London, New York, the Mediterranean, Turkey.Several factors have led to the boom in world travel. The prosperity （富裕）ofpeople in Asia is one factor. People in Asian developing countrieshave lifted theirincomes above middl eclass levels