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1、最新 英语现在进行时专题练习(及答案)一、单项选择现在进行时 1.-I hear you at Smith ' s.-Yes, I there for about three months.A. work; had been workingB. worked; was workingC. are working; have been workingD. worked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根据语境一一我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。一一是的,我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选Co2 I for Beijing next Saturd

2、ay. Do you know when the earliest plane onSaturday?A. am leaving; takes offB. Leave; takes offC. leave; is taking offD. am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案:A考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在 时。3 Something smells really good in here!You my Easter cookies. Have one!A. smellB. are smellingC. were smel

3、lingD. smelt【答案】B【解析】句意:-这里有东西闻起来很香啊!-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语 境对方现在正闻到的香味,应用现在进行时。故选 Bo4 -Oh, you said you' d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flightMH370.-Sorry, I 一 with my work at hand. I _to that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. h

4、ave been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370 的最新的消息。-对不起,我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作,第二空填现在进行时表示将来时,所以选D。考点:考查时态5 力re you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?-Sorry, I a meeting at that time.A am havingB will be havingC will haveD have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at

5、3 tomorrow afternoon 可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意: 明天下午3 点钟你在吗? 对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B 正确。考点:考查时态情态动词6 They won t buy any new clothes because they money to buy a new car.A saveB were savingC have savedD are saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。7 A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores , wh

6、ile far moreare shopping online.A decreaseB decreasesC is decreasingD are decreasing【答案】C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。the number of 后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的 “ are shopping online 可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。 ”8 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology so rapidly.A is changingB has change

7、dC will have changedD will change【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易,因为技术变化太快了。本句科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况,而态,因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选A。9 -Where are you exactly?Ito you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA will speakB am speakingC have spokenD speak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?

8、-我正在一个离你所在城市50 英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态10 -I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air Why didn t you go there with him?-I But Ia fashion design competition two days away A was scheduled to; will have attendedB had been scheduled to ; will be attendingC was scheduled to have ; am

9、attendingD had scheduled to; am attending【答案】C【解析】固定搭配和时态。be scheduled to have done="have" scheduled to do sth 本计划做某事,排除D;根据“two days awa州天后”可知,应该用一般将来时,A项使用的是将来完成时,B项使用的是将来进行时,排除A、B;故选Co11 Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane .A takes offB is taking offC has take

10、n offD took off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:女士们先生们,请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing 可以表示最近的将来,常用的动词有come , go,leave, take off 等,根据句意可知用将来时态,选B。考点:考查动词时态12. The constant noise around hereme crazy ! Calm down It s no use complainingA droveB drivesC is drivingD had driven【答案】C【解析】试题解析:句意:这里连续不断的吵闹声要把我逼疯了!冷静点。抱怨也没用。根据谈话内容可

11、知:使用现在进行时。故选C。考点:现在进行时及其被动式13. Food supplies in the earthquake area . We must act imme diately before there snone left.A are being run outB are running outC have run outD have been run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态和语态。句意:地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。在用完之前,我们必须立即采取措施。根据第二句可知,食物还没有全部耗尽,根据句意可知,应该用现在进行时,排除C、 D; run out 是不及物动词

12、短语,不能直接用于被动语态,后接宾语时,需要与介词of连用,排除A,故选B。考点:考查时态和语态14. I the neighbour s cat this week while she s in hospital.A feedB would feedC am feedingD was to feed【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的,be doing 可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情,选C。考点:考查动词时态15. -Why so early? The movie doesn

13、9;t start till seven.-I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.A had you leftB do you leaveC will you leaveD are you leaving【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本交际用语用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。句意: 为什么要这么早离开?电影7 点钟才开始呢。 我不想在那儿堵车。在高峰时间太可怕了。故D 正确。考点:考查副词辨析16. -Ready to quit guessing , San

14、dy? -No, no, I hold on! I think I to the answer.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:一准备好不猜了,Sandy? 一不,不,我坚持!我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时; B. have come现在完成时;C. came一般过去时;D. am coming 进行时表将来。根据语境可知选Do考点:考查动词时态的用法。17. (年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you inmy s

15、eat.-Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry.A. sitB. are sittingC. will sitD. sat【答案】B【解析】句义:一我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。 一你是对的,对不起。根据句 义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故 B正确。18. 1_ some courses at university, so I can ' t work full time at the momentA. takeB. am takingC. tookD. have taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:

16、考查动词的时态。句意:因为我正在上学,所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到 so I can ' t work full timet the moment可知我正在上学,故选 B项。考点:考查动词的时态19. Hi, Mike. I ' ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. has repairedD. has been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察时态语态。句义:今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车,因为我的汽

17、车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点:考察时态语态20. I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A. sleptB. was sleeping C. have sleptD. am sleeping【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我现在在沙发上睡觉,因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because mygrandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶

18、段正在做 ,或暂时做 ,用 现在进行时,所以选 Do 考点:考查时态语态21. I think we should accept that offer, for we such bad luck up till now and timeA. have; is run out B. have had; is running outC. have had; is run out D. have; is running out【答案】B【解析】考查时态语态。up till now="so" far是到目前为止”的意思,是现在完成时的标志;run out意思 是 用光,用尽”,无被

19、动。此句用现在进行时态表将来。故选 Bo22. I for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within tenminutes.A. am leavingB. have leftC. was leavingD. had left【答案】A 【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生, 现在进行时表将来。故选 A项。23. I hear youin a pub. What一Well, it ' s

20、 very hard work and I A. are working C. were working【答案】A 【解析】A【命题动向】考查时态。 解析一:根据后面的语境所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用s it like?' m always tired, but I don' t mind.B. will workD. will be working意为我听说你在一个酒吧上班 解析二:本题意为 惫,但是我并不介意。B, C, D三个选项。嗯,工作很难,我总是很累 ,可知句子说明的是现在的情况, 应该用现在进行时。我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩,工作不轻松.我时

21、常觉得疲”根据下文,回答是现在时态,说明现在仍然在工作,所以排除掉24. "The moment soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.B has comeC was comingD is comingA came【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:“这一时刻马上就要来了,”他想 他等的都有点紧张了。先时后态,判断出时间为将来(soon),就说明这一时刻还没到来但即将到来。用现在进行时表示一般将来时,A项一般过去时;B项现在完成时;C项过去将来时。故选 Do25. Food supplies in the fl

22、ood- stricken area . We must act immediately before there snone left.A have run outB have been run out C are running outD are being run out【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意:在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了,在用完之前我们必须立刻采取措施。are running out表示将要用完,run out不能用被动形式。故排除 B、D;选项A表示已经用完,不符合语意,故选C。【点睛】 本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一,高中要求掌

23、握的时态需要考生牢记它们的用法,但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。这里考生容易误选 Do 即学即练:Bob has gone to California.Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has leftB. left C. is leaving D. would leave 解析:B。句意:一Bob 已经去了加利福尼亚。噢,你能告诉我他什么时候离开的?" Bob has gone to California去的动作已经发生过,说明他离开的动作发生在过去,因此使用一般过去时。选B。26. When you are absorbed in a

24、 book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A ringsB has been ringingC rangD is ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:当你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选D 项。27. My washing machine this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A w

25、as repaired B is repairedC is being repaired D has been repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:这周我的洗衣机正在修,所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have towash my clothes by hand. 可知,洗衣机正在修,故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。点睛:本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道,4 个选项都用了被动语态,本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项 A是过去时;选项 B是一般现在时的被动;选项C是现在进行时;选项D 是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析,最终判断出最佳答案。28. The Olympic Sp

26、orts Center at present in the city and is said to be open to the publicin 2019A is built B has built C is being built D will be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意:奥运会体育中心现在正在被建。据说2019 年会对公众开放。句中时间状语是at present 意为 “现在 ”,介绍正在发生的事情,主语the Olympic Sports Center 与build该词被动关系,所以要用现在进行时的被动语态。故 C项正确。29. -The concer

27、t won t start till seven. Whyso early?-You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It s terrible during the rush hour.A are you leavingB do you leaveC were you leavingD had you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、 D; go, come, leave,move 等表示位

28、置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。考点:考查时态30. Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It .A has been built B was builtC is being built D had been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:一一你搬进新家了吗?一一仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house,是第三人称单数,与 built是被 动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选Co31. Monitor?I ' m not m

29、onitor of our class. I with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A. will just helpB. am just to helpC. am just helpingD. have just helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:一一班长? 一一我不是班长,我只是帮老师忙直到班长选出来。说明帮忙是暂时的,现在进行时可以表示现阶段暂时正在进行的动作,选 a32. Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflex

30、ible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A. had closedB. having closedC. being closedD. are closing【答案】D【解析】答案:D 考查动词时态。句意为:由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力,如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Toda问知,此处表示目前正在进行和发生的动作”,因此应用现在进行时。故答案选Do33. Finding a partner and settling down has long

31、been convention in many countries.New data, however, suggest that the trend .A. change B. be changingC. be changed D. is changing【答案】D【解析】句意为:在许多国家,成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而,一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处 suggest为表明”之意,故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。34. 一Haven' t seen him for a couple of days.He preparations for the English spea

32、king contest due to take place next week.A. will make B. has madeC. was making D. is making【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:一一我好几天没有看见他了。一一他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可知,这几天他一直在为英语演讲比赛做准备,一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态,而两人之间的对话为发生在现在的事情,故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选D。35. It ' s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I in a school.A. taughtB. was teachingC. am teachingD. had been teachi

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