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1、虚拟语气练习题5.If you had liste ned to me, you(not be) in such trouble now.用所给动词的适当形式填空:6.Part A..4.5.6.(drive) more slowly, there would n'be so many accide nts.If you had worked carefully, you(not make) so many mistakes.The boat would n'have drifted away, if we(tie) it up.If I had known yo
2、u already(have) a typ ewriter, I(not, buy) one for your birthday.If he(be) here this after noon I would go with him.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match(p ost pon e).If people8.9.I wish they(sto p) maki ng so much no ise so that I could concen trate on my work.It is incon ceivable that he(not see)
3、 me that day for I(wave) to her.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees(cut) dow n.Mr. Jones would rather(stay) home last ni ght.10. Henry would rather that his brother(work) in the same department as he does.11. Electric curre nt flows through a con ductor as though it(be) a flu
4、id.12. We(in vite) her to the party but we did n 'know that she(already, come) backfrom abroad.7.8.But for your help, we(not be) able to finish the work in time.If it(not, be) for the leadersh ip of the P arty, we would not have achieved so much.(study) hard while I was young.10. It is about tim
5、e that fence(mend).11. My request is that we(hold) another session to discuss the problem.12. It is strange that the car(break) down at exactly the same place where it9.I wish I(break)13. Today's in dustrial p roduct ionscie nee of p hysics.14. I hate driving. I ' much rather you(drive).15.
6、The guests(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.16. Mother(feel) anxious if I came home late.17. Even if I(be) with you then, I(can, not, do) much for you.(be) imp ossible without the con tributi on made by thedow n yesterday.13. The baby smiled as if he(understand) what his mot
7、her(say).14. He talked as if he(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I(do) most of it.15. If only we(have) a phone! I'm tired of queuing outside the public phone box.16. Can we come in late tomorrow? rather you(come) in on time”(be) ill for a long time.18. A less con scie ntious man19.
8、Do you wish that you _20. Isn'it surprising that he辨认并改正错误:17. He looks as if he1.18. He always talks as though he(address) a public meeting.19. If a metal(heat), it will expand.(stay) home if it rains this eve ning.20. IPart B.1.2.3.She would call you immediately if she(n eed) help.If I had see
9、 n the movie, I(tell) you all about it now.(decide) earlier, he could have left on the after noon flight.If he.4.(take) my umbrella with me when I(not be) so wet now.(come) out this morni ng, I6.(not, try) so hard to get this job done.(have) a sister like her?(have) two car accide nts duri ng
10、 the p ast week?I should be most happy to go dow n with you but I was very busy right the n.If her great grandfather would have lived three more days he would have been 100 years old.If George Washi ngton were p reside nt today, I would have won dered what he would do about the Un ited States '
11、foreig n affairs in the Middle East.It was suggested that P edrostudies the material more thoroughly before atte mpting to p ass the exam in ati on.He gave orders that the horsewere made ready at once as he was p ressed for time.The scie ntist thinks it n ecessary that all the inven ti ons of mankin
12、d must be used for good, not for evil.7.We felt like we had lost a friend when the foreman along with his four assistants wasWhat do you suggest that we(do) to save our earth? Whe n everythi ng is8.un fairly discharged.If you went to last night' s game, I am sure that you would have enjoyed seei
13、ng our teamwin.out of order, it looks as the worldeffective measures(en d). _5is high time that some(take) to stop the damage to the earth, otherwise, the earth (destroy) by huma n bein gs.9.It is obvious that it is the effort people make that make8en vir onment to become clea n. If that action'
14、t it abadttbmeDkour somewherep ossible for the10If you have bee n liv ing here since 1956, is n ni cer to live?10. The law I am referri ng to requires that every one who owns a cah asaccide nt in sura nee.11. I would rather that they did not travel during the bad weather, but they insist that theymu
15、st retur n home today.12. The p olitical can didate talked as though sheias already bee n elected to the p reside ncy.13. If a crisis was to occur, those unfamiliar with the procedures would not know how to handle(take) as quickly as p ossible, the environmental problems 10(improve). I do wish that
16、one day the earth11(become) as beautiful as the one before.四.翻译下列句子:1.我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好!the situati on.2我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办?14. Many dead people would now be alive if theydid not attempt to return for something.3要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。15. Only if Albert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him
17、 some help, but now it ' s too late.16. If Monique had not attended the conference, she would never meet her old friend Dan whom she had not see n for years.17. If I brought with me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken a pi cture of it myself.18. How I wish John knew
18、how to apply grammatical rules properly and recognize the fact that he is n early always in the wrong!4有人建议我们举行一次讲演比赛。5.你其实可以让我帮助你的。6现在是认真研究这个问题的时候了。19. If John were to resign and if Henry were elected to take his place we should haveiad more vigorous leadershi p.20. You may p refer to travel by pla
19、ne, but if the weather is bad, youmight have to use the train in stead.7.真遗憾他竟然忘记通知你们这件事了。8.如果她不是一直刻苦练习,她的钢琴就不可能弹得这么好。三.语法填空(虚拟语气)9.他不太注意学习方法,要不然他就不会落在别人后面。I have bee n wishi ng I1(be) as free as a bird flyi ng in the clea n sky. However,the earth is in a little dan ger now! People suffer more from
20、the n atural disasters, p olluti on, global warmi ng and so on .If only we2(can walk) in the clea n and fresh air!10.他看起来好像是刚睡醒似的。11.对这些学生的全部要求是努力学习,遵守规章制度 。to)29.If you have bee n livi ng here since 1956, is n't itsEtartitOtiookfou somewhere nicer to live?12.他昨天非常忙,否则他就来参加我们的联欢会(get-togethe) 了。
21、(started)30.The law I am referri ng to requires that every one who owns a car has accide nt in sura nee. (have)31.I would rather that they did not travel duri ng the bad weather, but they in sist that theymust retur n homeKey:一.用所给动词的适当形式填空:today. (should)Part A:1. drove 2. wouldn 'have made3. h
22、ad tied 4. have / would not have bought32.33.5. should be / were / were to be6. would be postponed7. wouldn 'have been34.8. were not9. had studied10. were me nded11. (should) hold12. should have broke n / broke13. had un derstood / said35.14. had do ne / did15. had16. came17. had bee n18. were a
23、ddress ing19. is heated20. will stay36.Part B:1. should n eed / n eeded2. would tell3. had decided37.4. had / take n / came / would not be5. would not be 6. would stop7. should not have see n / waved8. be cut 9. have stayed38.10. worked11. were12. would have in vited / had already come13. would be 1
24、4. drove 15. should have arrived 16. would feel39.17. had bee n / could not have done18. would not have tried19. had20. should have had40.辨析句子21.I should be most happy to go dow n with you but I was very busy right the n. (have bee n)22.If her great grandfather would have lived three more days he wo
25、uld have been 100 years old. (had lived)23.If George Washi ngton were p reside nt today, I would have won dered what he would do about the Un ited States ' foreign affairs in the Middle Easwonder)24.It was suggested that Pedro studies the material more thoroughly before attempting to pass theexa
26、m in ati on. (study)25.He gave orders that the horses were made ready at once as he was p ressed for time. (should be)26.The scie ntist thinks it n ecessary that all the inven ti ons of mankind must be used for good, not for evil.(should)27.We felt like we had lost a friend when the foreman along wi
27、th his four assistants was unfairly discharged.(felt as if)28.If you went to last night ' s game, I am sure that you would have enjoyed seeing our team wind beenThe p olitical can didate talked as though she has already bee n elected to the p reside ncy. (had)If a crisis was to occur, those un f
28、amiliar with the p rocedures would not know how to han dle the situati on.(were)Many dead people would now be alive if they did not attempt to return for something. (had notatte mp ted)Only if Albert had told me before last Friday, I would have given him some help, but now itonly)(IfIf Monique had n
29、ot attended the conference, she would never meet her old friend Dan whom she had notsee n for years. (have met)If I brought with me a camera when the accident happened yesterday I might have taken a picture of itmyself. (had brought)How I wish Joh n knew how to apply grammatical rules prop erly andrecog nize the fact that he is n earlyalways in the wron g! (recog ni zed)If Joh n were to resig n and if Henry were elected to take his p lace we should have leadership.(删除)had more vigorousYou may p refer to travel by plane, but if the weathe
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