听说教程4听力单元测试答案Unit1 – 2

1、大学英语第四册听说教程上机学习大厅听力单元测试答案Unit 1 2Unit 1、2Listening Comprehension1. A. She's a little tired. (4)B. She wants to listen to music. (1)C. She is going to study. (26)D. She's going to make a reservation. (11)   参考答案:She is going to study. 2. A. He wants the woman to fix his watch. (1)B.

2、 He will call her when the watch is fixed. (32)C. He wants her to fix the watch within one week. (7)D. He doesn't want to go home. (0)   参考答案:He will call her when the watch is fixed. 3. A. Please sit down. (35)B. She doesn't want him to sit down. (0)C. She'll mind if he sits d

3、own. (3)D. She doesn't want the man to sit with her. (0)   参考答案:Please sit down. 4. A. She should be careful about her money. (30)B. She should buy the brown suit. (2)C. She should find another job to make more money. (2)D. She shouldn't buy the brown suit. (5)   参考答案:She

4、 should be careful about her money. 5. A. She just had her new car come in. (1)B. The car is not ready for road yet. (15)C. She hasn't got her driver's license. (17)D. She wants to ride in the car herself. (6)   参考答案:The car is not ready for road yet. 6. A. Husband and wife. (13)B.

5、 They are dating each other. (26)C. Teacher and student. (1)D. Manager and his secretary. (0)   参考答案:They are dating each other. 7. A. Six hours. (2)B. Ten hours. (3)C. Four hours. (32)D. One hour. (1)   参考答案:Four hours. 8. A. Buying a new typewriter. (10)B. Finding a new place f

6、or the typewriter. (2)C. Finding a better typist. (19)D. Questioning the typist. (5)   参考答案:Finding a better typist. 9. A. Barry no longer lives in New York. (27)B. Barry doesn't know how to economize. (2)C. The woman called Barry in California. (5)D. The woman didn't ever meet Bar

7、ry. (3)   参考答案:Barry no longer lives in New York. 10. A. Richard is hard to find. (13)B. Richard speaks with difficulty. (9)C. Richard's roommate doesn't talk to him. (7)D. Richard doesn't work very hard. (8)   参考答案:Richard doesn't work very hard.  Holidays i

8、n the USA Easter It is not a   11   holiday and most Americans spend Easter Sunday with the family.Many believers in this time remember the   12   made by Jesus Christ. Mother's and Father's Day Both days are   13   to our parents b

9、ecause they are really worth it. Memorial Day It honors Americans killed or missing in action in all   14  . National Birthday It commemorates the day in l776 when the   15   adopted the   16   and established the USA. Thanksgiving Day It was a

10、day of thanksgiving and prayer   17   to be shared by all the colonists and   18   Indians. Christmas Even though it is   19   a religious holiday, people are used to many   20   celebrations.   national  

11、 sacrifice  dedicated  past wars  thirteen colonies  Declaration of Independence proclaimed  neighboring  traditionally  secular  The History of Gardens in the UK At Roman conquest The Romans began to leave   21   for gardens when buil

12、ding houses.The Roman gardens we know the most about are those of the large   22   and   23  .Fishbourne has been partly   24   The gardens of Anglo-Saxon England The warlike Anglo-Saxons did not   25   gardening to be import

13、ant. After Normandy conquest in 1066 French people brought not only French   26   but also gardening to Britain. The Middle Ages Gardens once more became   27   in British life.Monasteries had both kitchen gardens and herb gardens to provide the   28

14、   of food and   29  . Nowadays Gardens and gardening are   30   of British daily life.   space  villas  palaces  reconstructed  hold  civilization  important  practicalities  medicine  part  31.

15、  Through staying with friends, children learn the give and take of social behavior in general.  True 32.  By interacting with friends, children learn that different people should behave similarly.  False 33.  Friends can provide both companionship and hostility.  False

16、 34.  Friendship can help children improve their sense of self-esteem.  参考答案:True 35.  Friendships are necessary to our health psychologically.  参考答案:True 36.  Friends can help each other by copying class assignments and homework.  参考答案:False 37.  Friends make scho

17、ol more fun.  参考答案:True 38.  The amount of time with friends will be very important during middle childhood.  参考答案:True 39.  Teenagers spend almost half of their waking time in the company of friends.  参考答案:False 40.  Adolescents view friendship as a strong and stable t

18、ie.  参考答案:True   41. A. In the past two centuries. (6)B. In the Middle Age. (9)C. From the very beginning of human history. (6)D. In the Bronze Age. (27)   参考答案:In the Bronze Age. 42. A. Because it was cheap. (8)B. Because it was easy. (16)C. Because the walls could not sustain m

19、uch weight. (20)D. Because it was popular. (3)   参考答案:Because the walls could not sustain much weight. 43. A. Cement. (0)B. Wheat straw. (36)C. Reeds. (8)D. Bricks. (3)   参考答案:Wheat straw. 44. A. Lack of straw. (3)B. Lack of money. (12)C. Better transportation. (17)D. Lack of ski

20、llful persons. (15)   参考答案:Better transportation. 45. A. Because they prefer the thatched cottages. (8)B. Because thatched cottages are pretty. (3)C. Because thatched cottages can have a good price. (29)D. Because thatched cottages are easy to be built. (7)   参考答案:Because thatche

21、d cottages can have a good price.   46. A. In 1700. (16)B. In 500. (2)C. Under the reign of Charles II. (2)D. By the 18th century. (6)   参考答案:In 1700. 47. A. Because the government loved coffee. (0)B. Because the government did not like the smell of tea. (1)C. Because the governm

22、ent's tax revenues from liquor sales were reduced. (25)D. Because tea would do harm to human bodies. (0)   参考答案:Because the government's tax revenues from liquor sales were reduced. 48. A. The government made an act to tax tea. (18)B. The government began to tax coffee. (4)C. The g

23、overnment asked the citizens to give up drinking tea. (1)D. Tea was banned by the government. (3)   参考答案:The government made an act to tax tea. 49. A. Tea planting. (0)B. Tea making. (1)C. Tea processing. (7)D. Tea smuggling. (17)   参考答案:Tea smuggling. 50. A. Because they did not

24、 like pure tea. (0)B. Because pure tea was too strong. (3)C. Because they wanted to earn more money. (17)D. Because pure tea was not so popular. (5)   参考答案:Because they wanted to earn more money.        An important aspect of American culture is the value plac

25、ed on progress. In four different areas, we can see how the value of progress   51   the American people. The first area concerns the relationship between parents and their children. Most foreign students have been raised to   52   their parents. They consider

26、 and value highly what their parents have taught them. Moreover, what their parents have taught them has   53   become their own standard for living. Because of the idea of progress, most American children believe that their parents' ideas and   54   are n

27、ot necessarily the best. Americans think that there is always some change to be made for the better. A second area affected by the idea of progress concerns the material world. Many Americans   55   that there are enough material goods for everyone; they tend to think that the su

28、pply is   56  . So they are always trying to work for more, more, and still more. A third area   57   the Americans' concept of time. They are very time-conscious, perhaps because time is such an important factor in the world of business and material  

29、; 58  . Americans tend to live by the motto, "Time is money." They believe you should use your time well and get the most that you can. The fourth concern is education and   59  . Americans are quite interested in education and new knowledge and they   60 

30、;  the famous saying, "Never too old to learn." They will make good use of their life to learn as much as possible.   affects  respect  generally  standards  assume  endless  involves  acquisition  learning appreciate    

31、;    In the toddler years children begin to establish contact with peers, develop the basic skills of play behavior and show   61   for certain playmates. Preschoolers identify specific children as friends and interact differently with friends than non-friends. Wit

32、h toddlers friendship is not reflected in language, but in the time they spend together   62   in a common activity. During the   63   school years children generally choose friends who are similar to themselves and who share their interests. At this age child

33、ren become   64   group-oriented; the most well-liked children are those who can manage social relations within a group and think of activities that are fun. Groups reflect most of the problems that exist in all social relationships-inclusion/exclusion,   65  , ind

34、ependence, fear of rejection. They also reflect sex differences. Groups become more   66  ; girls usually have more intimate and supportive relationships with their friends than boys do. Their play groups reflect this difference; boys tend to   67   with peers in l

35、arge groups centered on sports while girls are more likely to be involved in small groups and spend more time in personal conversation. Girls' friendship groups are usually smaller and more exclusive than boys' during childhood, and then in   68   the situation reverses.

36、As children mature and rely less on their parents for guidance, they turn to their peers. Cliques can be based on appearance,   69   ability, academic achievement, social or economic status, talent, ability to attract the opposite sex, or seeming   70   - the jocks, the nerds, the brains, the cool kids, e