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1、河南省郑州市2020 年高中毕业年级第三次质量预测英语 试 题本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分(听力算作参考分) 。考生应着先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。第一卷(选择题 共 115 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 5 分,满分 7 5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后
2、, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman going to do today?ASee a filmB Go to the hospitalC Prepare a meal2AFrom the InternetB In a supermarketCIn a shop Where did the man buy the MP3 player?3AWorried B Surprised CAngryHow is the woman feeling?4ATo a shop B To the railway stationTo
3、aWhere are the two speakers going?restaurant5 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Uncle and niece B Aunt and nephew C Cousins 第二节 (共 15小题;每题 1 5分,满分 22 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白
4、读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、 7 题。6 Where does the woman come from?A England B Australia C America 7 What does the woman want to buy?A A travel guide B A map of the city C Some stamps听下面一段对话,回答第8、 9 题。8 What did the young man try to do?A Gel the old man's bag B Help the old man up C Collecthis money9 Who is
5、 the woman probably speaking to?A A managerB A banker C A policeman 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 题。10 What are the two speakers talking about?A Their favorite Chinese sports stars B Chinese table tennis C Yao Ming's success in the NBA 11 How many Olympic gold medals did Deng Yaping win?A TwoB Three C Fou
6、r 12 Who does Trudy think is the top Chinese sportswoman in the end?A Cuo Jingjing B Deng Yaping C Neither ofthem听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 题。13 Why does the British government want to tax plastic bags?A To follow the rules in Ireland B To limit the production of plastic bagsC To reduce the amount of rubbi
7、sh 14 In which countries will you go to prison for using plastic bags?A Bangladesh (孟加拉国) and Ireland B South Africa and India C Britain and South Africa 15 Why are plastic bags stopped in Bangladesh?A They cost a lot to produce B They used to cause serious floods C They are dangerous for animals.16
8、 What's the woman's attitude towards taxing plastic bags?A She is completely for it B She doesn't think much about it C She is strongly against it 听下面一段独白,回答17 至 20 题。17 Who are the main characters in the book Shallow Earth?A A group of soldiers B A group of players C Twoyoung people 18
9、Where and when is the romantic book set?A In China in the 1920s B In England in the 1930sC In China in the1930s19 What type of book is Jump For The Stars'?A A history book B A biography C Asports novel 20 Where could you moat probably hear this passage?A On the radio B In the lecture C In theboo
10、kshop第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节:单项填空(共15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 Keeping a diary is good habit, by which you'll make greatprogress in writing.A a; aB a; 不填C the; a D the; 不填22Excuse me, is this shop open all day? It's only open from 9 a m to midnig
11、ht A Well, I'm not sureB Oh, it's nothingspecialC Sorry, I'm afraid notD Yes, of course not23We've just sold out the last copy of this dictionary Well, it doesn't mailer I think I might get in another bookshop.A oneB thatC thisD it24 It was not until the couple arrived at the cin
12、ema they found theyhad left the tickets in the officeA whenB where C whichD that25Excise me, but I haven't got the iPhone 4 ordered through the Internet Sorry, madam, I'm sure you have it by this Friday.A must B mayC couldD shall26 Generally speaking, almost all the kids arc about how everyt
13、hingaround them worksA. curiousB. carefulD. excitedC . anxious27. I'm afraid I can't reply to all these e-mails today. You ' ll have some more time tomorrow.A. That's rightB. Not at allD. Don' t mention itMiss Lee .C. Take your time28. A violent earthquake hit Japan on March 11,2
14、020, tens of thousands of deaths.A. having causedB. causingC . causedD. to cause29. Tony, make sure everything for the meeting before 7:30 Don't worry about it, sir. I've already made it .A. is preparedB. is being preparedC. has preparedD. will be preparing30. It depends on the government
15、9;s measures the housing price will bebrought under control by the end of this year.A. howB. thatC. whetherD. when31. Just now, this girl was noticed lo enter the video shop, somelatest DVDs and leave in a hurry .A. boughtB. buy C . buyingD. to buy32. Sometimes you know you've done something wro
16、ng and you feel bad aboutit, it takes courage to say sorry.A. onceB. only ifC . unlessD. even though33. We hard together to achieve our commongoal these years to builda cleaner, safer and healthier worldB. are workingD. have workedA. have been workingC. work34. The school has very strict rules about
17、 cheating in exams, so no one can it .A. play a trick onB. account forC. get away withD. look forward to35. We for a picnic with you last weekend, but we were too busy with ourreports .A. might goB. had gone C . should go D. could have gone第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 55各题所给的四个选
18、项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。The three superstars were arriving at the airport and a large crowd of young people had already gathered there to welcome them . The police found it 36 to keep order after the plane landed and the performers 37. Theysmiled and waved cheerfully at everybody . Dressed in th
19、e same pink shirts and light blue trousers, with long hair and musical instruments over their shoulders, they all looked 38 .Although there were many policemen 39 , the Blare were not able to get to their waiting car _40_ at all. Word spread that they had composed a new song which would be 41 when t
20、hey performed at the concert that evening . They were now 42 with loud cries of " Play your new song! Play your new song!"Whenthe stars prepared to sing as the 43 for getting away, even the policemen looked 44 , too. The tans settled down and listened to the first 45_ of the new song . Onc
21、e it was over, everyone started jumping, clapping and shouting 46 . Several young womeneven fainted (昏倒) with excitementand were carried away immediately by the 47 standing by. The fans were greedy for more, 48 a repeat performance . Onceagain, the performers had no choice but to 49 , but when they
22、were asked for still another song, they cheerfully but firmly refused . Closely 50 by the policemen, they walked towards their car somedistance 51 . The fans pushed forward, but the policemen, 52 arm, prevented anyone getting trough. It took the stars quite a long time to reach their 53 ! Finally, h
23、owever, they all got in and were just about to leave when a young woman, who had somehow 54 to gel past the policemen, jumped onto the roof of the car. She shouted loudly and crazily as two policemen draggedher awayand the car started to movevery slowly through the 55 crowd . She had just wanted to
24、have a photo taken with the stars !36. A. dangerous37. A. arrived38. A. famous39. A. present40. A. successfullyD. directly41. A. heard B42. A. covered43. A. wayB. terribleD. difficultD. settledB. nervousD. specialD. serious.broadcastD. triedB. greetedD. calledB. excuseB. appearedCB. enoughB. complet
25、elyimpossibleC . leftalikeC . availableC . easilyC . receivedcrowdedgiftD price44 A pleasedD worriedB surprisedCpuzzled45 A sceneB partCsoundD performance46 A loudlyB madlyCstrangelyD proudly47 A doctorsBfansCpolicemenD workers48 A signingB enjoyingCsuggestingD demanding49 A give cutB give awayCgive
26、 inD give up50 A surroundedB followedCwatchedD supported51 A outB awayCapartD off52 A stoodB foughtCprotectedD locked53 A carB theatreChotelD group54 A attemptedBmanagedC startedD rushed55 A shoutingBcryingCcheeringD pushing第三部分:阅读理解(共20 小题,每题 2 分,满分 40 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
27、(A B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑的人).They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Ale
28、x encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening."You' ll feel great. 'Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my expe
29、rience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborh ood jogging army. I ' m not alone in my opinion.First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding (沉重的脚步) ruining downa road for two o
30、r three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn' t kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring th
31、em out, as they did with me.Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty- five minutes isn ' t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “ I love being out there with just my thoughts " Well, my thoughts began to bor
32、e me, and most of th em were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn' tjust the first week it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn' t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercise
33、s, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?I don t jog any more, and I don t think I ever will. I m walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weath er is good. I m getting exercise, and I m enjoying it at th
34、e same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I ve founda lot of better ways to stay in shape.56 From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer s neighborhoodA jogging became very popular B people jogged only during the daytimeC Alex organized an army of joggersD jogging provided a
35、chance to get together57 The underlined word “them” (Paragraph 3) most probably refers to A heart attacks B back problemsC hundreds ofpeopleD physical weaknesses58 From the writer s experience, we can conclude thatA jogging can help people keep fitB many physical problems result from joggingC not ev
36、eryone enjoys joggingD jogging makes people feel greaterBIn the mid-1940s, the young ambitious Ruth and Elliot Handler, owned a companythat madewoodenpicture frames. In 1945, Ruth and Elliot joined their close friend Harold Mattson to form a company that would be known for the most famous and succes
37、sful doll ever created. This company would be named Mattel after Mattson and Elliot.Ruth Handler purchasedIn the mid 1950 s, while visiting Switzerlanda German Lilli doll. Lilli was a shapely, pretty fashion doll first madein 1955. She was originally fashioned after a famous cartoon character in the
38、 West German Newsletter, Build.Lilli is the doll that would inspire Ruth Handler to design the Barbiedoll (芭比娃娃).With the help of her technicians and engineers at Mattel , Barbie was born. Ruth then hired Charlotte Johnson , a fashion designer , to create Barbie ' s wardrobe. It was in 1958 that
39、 the patent for Barbie was obtained. This would be a fashion doll unlike any of her time. She would be long-limbed (长肢的),shapely, beautiful, and only 11.5 inches tall. Ruthand Elliot would nametheir newfashion doll after their own daughter, Barbie.In 1959, the Barbie doll would make her way to the N
40、ew York Toy Show and receive a cool reception from the toy buyers.Barbie has undergone a lot of changes over the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles, makeup and clothing. She is a reflection of the history of fashion since her introduction to the toy market.Barbie has
41、a universal appeal and collectors both young and old enjoy time spent and memories made with their dolls.59. What can we know about Barbie from the passage?A. She was fashioned after a famous cartoon character.B. She reflects the history of fashion.C. She was first made in 1958.D. She was Ruth '
42、 s daughter ' s doll.60. When Ruth and Elliot created the first doll, . A. they had learned about the toy marketB. they asked a fashion designer to helpC. the doll had a universal appealD. the doll had created a promising market61. The Barbie doll is well received becauseA. she is always keeping
43、 up with fashionthe toy tendencyC. she is popular with children62. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Barbie Doll-Symbol of FashionC. Current Trend of Barbie DollDollCB. she stands forD. she has a large market in the worldB.D.BarbieBirth andOn Jan. 3, a netizen (网民)nicknamed " Programm
44、er Humor published a short story on his micro-blog. It said that there was an old lady who swept nearly every inch of his Internet company. When she passed by a programmer, she took a look at the codes on the programmer" s computer and kindly reminded him, “Be careful, the stack is overfilled!
45、”Certainly, it is a casual and fictitious(虚构的) story made up by themicro-blogger. However, no one would have guessed that the short blog would eventually cause the first great Internet meme (网络快速爆红现象)of 2020in China. Suddenly, the mysterious “Sweeping Old Lady" is showing up nearly everywhere a
46、nd reminding professionals of their mistakes. From 8 a. m. on Jan. 5, somenetizens collected stories of the “Sweeping Old Lady" and found she had appeared to give advice in 150 kinds of careers. A netizen even said he had met with a similar situation in real life.Actually, the "Sweeping Ol
47、d Lady " is not new figure, but is based on the "sweeping monk (和尚)“ in Louis Cha s famous Kung fu novel of ”Tian Long Ba Bu" . The " sweeping monk' is an old monk and does the lowest class of work in Shaolin Temple, but he is actually the No. 1 master in the noelboth in Kung
48、 fu and in the study of Buddhism.The “Sweeping Old Lady” is also a great modest master. Lots of netizens wish that they could have such a lady beside them to give them precious suggestions at a key time.Although there may be 1,000“Sweeping Old Ladies ” in 1,000 people sminds, it cannot prevent the “
49、 Sweeping Old Lady ” from becoming the most popular figure on the Internet.“ Programmer Humo”r said he is just a programmer in the real world and once he saw the story about the “ Sweeping Old Lady, ” he wrote it down in his miero-blog because it was funny. He never knew who the original writer of t
50、he story was and never thought the story could be so popular.63 What quality does the “ Sweeping Old Lady ” have?A Honest and knowledgeable.B Modest and patient.C Modest and knowledgeable.D Honest and patient.64 Which description about the “ Sweeping Old Lady ” is right?A She is an old lady good at
51、sweeping the Internet.B She is just an imaginary figure created by a netizen.C She is well-know as the old “ sweeping monk. ”D She likes to give instructions everywhere.65 What can we infer from the text?A The sweeping old lady is always looking down on the people around her.8 Weshould ask sweeping
52、old lady for advice whenmeeting with difficulties.C People want to have a “ Sweeping Old Lady ” nearby to do the cleaning.D We shouldn t judge a person by his or her appearance and we d better respect everyone.Sweeping Old Lady66 What does the author think of theA She should be praised and respected
53、.B. She shouldn t mind others business.C. She should go in for network.D. She shouldn ' t show off before professionals. DMost people have heard the sound of bees amongflowers. Bees live almost everywhere in the world except in the Arctic areas.Manykinds of agriculture depend on these small, soc
54、ial insects. Without bees, fruit and nut growers as well as many other farmers would not have a crop.There are more than 20,000 kinds of bees. But only honey bees makeenough honey for people to use. Honeybees are highly-organized social insects. They work together in a group, called a colony(群体).Eac
55、h colony lives in ahive (蜂房).It contains one queen bee - she lays all the eggs from which the members of the colony come. Each colony has only a few hundred males, called drones. The majority of all bees in a colony are workers, which are all females.Bees even have a special stomach, called a honey
56、stomach, which is used to store sweet fluid that the bees gather from flowers. Bees also have long hairs on their body and legs. These hairs capture pollen (花粉) as bees go from flower to flower. Some of the pollen is taken back to the hive. Some, however, is passed to the next flower. This is how manyplants are fertilized. Pollen is the reproductive material of plants. Many important agricultural crops depend on bees for fertilization.Inside their hives, bees store sweet liquid from flowers and pollen as well. They may even gather sweet liquid fr
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