高考英语二轮专题复习导学案七十三

1、2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（七十三）每日一句He has been away from home for almost one month, so he is likely to lack food for lack of cash, his father estimated.他已经离家出走近一个月了，所以他可能因为缺少现金而买不起食物，他父亲估计道。基础词汇强化练习11. He signed the letter “A_, your brotherBill.”12. The river forms the d_ between the old and new parts o

2、f the city.13. To my great r_, her injuries were slight.14. They danced round in circles until they were d_.15. The car a_ to overtake me.16. The book was written s_ for children.17. The audience warmly a_ the perfomers for their wonderful performance. 18. This new discovery of oil is of great s_ to

3、 the countrys economy.19. The ancient Egyptians knew ways to p_ dead bodies from decay (腐烂).20. He was with an eldly man and woman, whom I a_ to be his grandparents. Affectionately  division  relief  dizzy  accelerated   specifically  applauded   signific

4、ance  preserve  assumed书面表达经典句式强化记忆217. Make sure to do sth.定要做某事.Make sure to leave a note if you go out. 你出去的话一定要留个条.218. Maybe it's better to. 可能会更好一些.Maybe it's better to stay at the hospital for another few days.你在医院再住几天可能会更好一些.219. . means a great deal to me.对我意义重大.Your encou

5、ragement means a great deal to me. 你的鼓励对我来说意义重大.书面表达经典朗读素材岁月不待人-TimeandTideWaitfor No Man“Time and tide wait for no man.”This is a proverb we learned in high school. Simple as it is, it tells an everlastingtruth of life. Since time never stops for anyone or anything, all people have to give in to it

6、s quick-passing steps. The pressing problem then is this: how to make good use of it?People may have different attitudes towards it. Some think time is never to be used up. If today ends, there is still tomorrow. So they do not think it necessary to finish today's work within the day. They alway

7、s put it until tomorrow. In the end they will succeed in nothing. Another sort of people do not think this way. They know the limit of time. Although as a whole, time is infinite but it is finite to every single person. An average person may have 70 years of life, much of which has to be spent on ea

8、ting, sleeping and other ordinary matters. That which one uses on study and work takes only a small part. But it is this small part that really counts. Whether one is successful or one's work is meaningful depends on it.Now the answer to the question raised in the first paragraph seems clear. To

9、 work hard and never leave today's work till tomorrow are the best ways to spend time.经典谚语积累Not to know what happened before one was born is always to be a child.不懂世故，幼稚可笑。高频考点拾贝阅读理解系列高考阅读理解文章的材料一般都出自英美国家阅读材料原文或适当修改，体现原汁原味。文章更加注重语言材料的真实性。阅读理解试题体裁广泛，一般有记叙文，议论文，说明文和应用文。题材涉及内容广，在选材方面，突出生态环保、人物传记、名人

10、轶事、社会风俗文化、大众科普、广告、文学作品、社会热点、时文报道等，这些题材能使考生扩大对异域文化的接触。记叙文The engineer Camillo Olivetti was 40 years old when he started the company in 1908. At his factory in Ivrea, he designed and produced the first Italian typewriter, Today the companys head office is still in Ivrea, near Turin, but the company is

11、 much larger than it was in those days and there are offices all around the world.By 1930 there was a staff of 700 and the company turned out 13, 000 machines a year. Some went to customers in Italy, but Olivetti exported more typewriters to other countries.Camillos son, Adriano, started working for

12、 the company in 1924 and later he became the boss. He introduced a standard speed for the production line and he employed technology and design specialists. The company developed new and better typewriters and then calculators(计算机). In 1959 it produced the ELEA computer system. This was the first ma

13、inframe(主机)computer designed and made in Italy.After Adriano died in 1960, the company had a period of financial problems. Other companies, especially the Japanese, made faster progress in electronic technology than the Italian company.In 1978, Carlo de Benedetti became the new boss. Olivetti increa

14、sed its marketing and service networks and made agreements with other companies to design and produce more advanced office equipment. Soon it became one of the worlds leading companies in information technology and communications. There are now five independent companies in the Olivetti groupone for

15、 personal computers, one for other office equipment, one for systems and services, and two for telecommunications.1From the text we learn that_.Aby 1930 Olivetti produced 13, 000 typewriters a yearBOlivetti earned more in the 1960s than in the 1950sCsome of Olivettis 700 staff regularly visited cust

16、omers in ItalyDOlivetti set up offices in other countries from the very beginning解析：事实理解题。根据第二段第一句可知Olivetti公司到1930年时每年可生产13, 000台打字机。故选A。由第四段第一句中的the company had a period of financial problems可知公司在20世纪60年代出现了经济问题，故排除B；由第二段第二句可知C中的regularly错误，故排除C；由第一段第二句可知D中的from the very beginning错误。答案：A2What was

17、probably the direct result of Olivettis falling behind in electronic technology?AAdrianos death.BA period of financial problems.CIts faster progress.DIts agreements with other companies.解析：推理判断题。由第四段可知Olivetti公司在1960年存在经济问题，而其他公司却在飞速发展，故推断出B。答案：B3What do we know about Olivetti?AIt produced the best

18、typewriter in the world.BIt designed the worlds first mainframe computer.CIt exported more typewriters than other companies.DIt has five independent companies with its head office in Ivrea.解析：事实细节题。由第一段最后一句和最后一段最后一句可知Olivetti公司的总部在Ivrea，另外有五个分公司。故选D。A中的the best typewriter错误；由第三段最后一句可知它设计出意大利的第一台电脑主机

19、，而不是世界第一台，故排除B；由第二段最后一句可知“它向其他国家出口更多打字机”，而不是“比其他国家出口更多的打字机”，故排除C。答案：D4The best title for the text would be_.AThe Origin of Olivetti BThe Success of OlivettiCThe History of Olivetti DThe Production of Olivetti解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知：作者从第一段开始以时间为线索分别向我们叙述了Olivetti公司的发展史，故选C。而A、B和D只是文章中的部分内容，比较片面，故排除。答案：C高考考纲词

20、汇记忆重点单词gradually rædjl ad. 逐渐地graduate rædjt v. 毕业graduation rædje()n n. 毕业，毕业典礼grain ren n. 谷物，谷类gram ræm n. 克(重量单位) grammar ræm(r) n. 语法grand rænd a. 宏伟的grandchild 'græntald n.(外)孙或孙女.孙辈granddaughter rændt(r) n. （外）孙女grandma = grandmother rænm, r

21、30;ndm n. 奶奶；外婆grandpa = grandfather rænp, rændp n.爷爷,外公grandparents rændpernt n.祖父母.外祖父母grandson rændsn n. （外）孙子granny ræn n. 老奶奶；祖母；外婆grape rep n. 葡萄graph rf; (US) ræf n. 图表，曲线图grasp rsp; (US) ræsp v. 抓住；紧握grass rs; (US) ræs n. 草；草场；牧草grateful retfl a. 感激的，感谢的gravity rævt n. 重力，地球引力great ret a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了 ad. （口语）好极了，很好Greece ris * n. 希腊重点短语go/ be on a diet 节食differ fromin 在sth方面不同于sthsmall difference 微小的差异make a differenc