高考地理 技法点拨——气候 1 (453)(1)

1、Module 6War and Peace 第一板块重点单词第一板块重点单词1. occupy v. 占领占领; 占据占据(时间、空间、某人的头脑等时间、空间、某人的头脑等)(1)occupy oneself in doing sth. /with sth. 忙着做某事忙着做某事, 专心做某事专心做某事(2)occupied adj. 被占领的被占领的, 忙于忙于be occupied in doing sth. /with sth. 忙着做某事忙着做某事, 专心做某事专心做某事(3)occupationn. 职业职业; 占用占用by occupation职业上职业上【即时训练】【即时训练】单

2、句语法填空单句语法填空Later I went to a caf to have lunch, but all thetables _(occupy).Those time twins are occupied _ such various jobs such as government officials, athletes, drivers,teachers and artists. were occupiedwith一句多译一句多译由于一整天都在做家务由于一整天都在做家务, 所以她很累。所以她很累。She _ housework all day, so shewas tired out.

3、 =_ housework all day, she was tiredout. =_ housework all day, shewas tired out. was occupied in doingOccupied in doingOccupying herself in doing【知识拓展】【知识拓展】表示表示“忙于做某事忙于做某事”的其他短语的其他短语: be engaged inbe busy in doing sth. /with sth. be buried in (doing) sth. 2. rescue v. 救援救援, 拯救拯救, 解救解救 n. 救援救援, 营救营救

4、rescue sb. /sth. from 从从中拯救某人中拯救某人/某物某物come to ones rescuecome to the rescue of sb.make a rescue 实施救援实施救援救援救援/帮助某人帮助某人【即时训练】【即时训练】单句语法填空单句语法填空(2016北京高考北京高考)Now, electric shock training andmedical treatment are helping _(rescue)these big birds. It was with the help of the local guide that themountain

5、 climber _(rescue). to rescuewas rescued“Never for a second, ”the boy says, “did I doubt that my father would come _ my rescue. ”to3. sacrifice v. 牺牲牺牲; 献出献出; 献祭献祭 n. 祭品祭品; 牺牲牺牲sacrifice. . . for/to. . . 为了为了牺牲牺牲sacrifice. . . to do sth. 为了做某事牺牲为了做某事牺牲sacrifice oneself for为了为了牺牲自己牺牲自己make sacrifices

6、 for为了为了做出牺牲做出牺牲【即时训练】【即时训练】单句语法填空单句语法填空Such is their devotion to the common good of thecolony(蚁群蚁群) that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives _(help)defeat an enemy. He was willing to make any sacrifice _ peace. to helpfor4. despite prep. 不管不管, 不顾不顾, 尽管尽管(1)despite=

7、in spite of 尽管尽管despite/in spite of the fact that尽管事实如此尽管事实如此(2)regardless of 不理会不理会, 不顾不顾【误区点拨】【误区点拨】despite(=in spite of)为介词为介词, 后接名词、代词或动后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语名词作让步状语, 不接从句不接从句(what从句除外从句除外); 而而though, although或或as是从属连词是从属连词, 引导让步状语从句。引导让步状语从句。【即时训练】【即时训练】完成句子完成句子_, the sun still remains.尽管是雨天尽管是雨天, 太阳

8、却依然存在。太阳却依然存在。She went to Spain _ her doctorhad told her to rest.尽管医生告诉她应该休息尽管医生告诉她应该休息, 但她还是去了西班牙。但她还是去了西班牙。Despite the rainy daysdespite the fact that第二板块常考短语句式第二板块常考短语句式to ones astonishment令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是(=to the astonishment of sb. )(1)in astonishment吃惊地吃惊地(2)astonish v. 使吃惊使吃惊(3)astonishing adj.

9、 让人惊讶的让人惊讶的astonished adj. 对对感到惊讶的感到惊讶的【即时训练】【即时训练】同义句转换同义句转换Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open duringthe entire operation, and many of its guests didnt evennotice anything was happening. _, the Tremont Hotelstayed open during the entire operation, and many ofits guests didnt even notice a

10、nything was happening. To the astonishment of everyone一句多译一句多译使我们非常吃惊的是使我们非常吃惊的是, 她接受了这个具有挑战性的她接受了这个具有挑战性的职位。职位。_, she accepted thechallenging position. =_, she accepted thechallenging position. To our great astonishmentMuch to our astonishment=_ she accepted thechallenging position. It greatly surprised us that【知识拓展】【知识拓展】“to ones+表示感情的名词表示感情的名词”的结构的结构: to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是使某人吃惊的是to ones joy使某人高兴的是使