人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习

1、人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习? 一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyouhehim第三人称shehertheythemitit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。Give it to me.Let ' s go (let ' s =let us)、物主代词数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人

2、称第二第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词，故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book? No, it isn ， ?it ''sters(her booQJim ' s?Tom&#

3、39; s ?Maria ' s?代词练习用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are( he ) brothers.2. That is( she ) sister.3. Lily is( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now(her parent) are in America.6. Those( child ) are( I ) father' s students.7. Do you know( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom( be ) friends.9. Thank

4、s for helping( I ).10. (Ann 安)mother is(we) teacher.?人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. is my aunt. We ofte n visit. ( she )2. China is a developing country.is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn' t. ( I )4. These new houses are so nice.are very expensive, them )5. The fish

5、ermen caught a lot of fish, didn' t? ( them )6. Ling Ling is a girl.studies in a primary school.brother lives withand helpswithlessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate.is good at Engliush . ( his )8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to? ( she )9. What ' s the weather like today ?_

6、 is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.1 ate allsandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of? ( you )2. George has lost( his ) pen. Ask Mary if (是否) she will lend him. ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I.( he ) dog and( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of( he )

7、5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend ofare coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.?从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put(they，them， their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us, Our，Ours)English teacher is Mrs. Green. We

8、all like(she， her， hers).3. (I， Me， My， Mine)can ' t get my kite. Coud you help(I， me， my，mine)?4. Tom can ' t get down from the tree.Can you help(he him，his)?5. These are(he, him， his) planes. The white ones are(I，me， mine).?6. We can ' t find our bikes.Can you help(we, us, our, ours)?B

9、.?填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn ' tknife.is green. ( she )2. These are your books, Kate. Putin the desk, please. (they )3. must look afterthings. ( you )4. Wei Fang , is thatruler? Yes , it ' s.( you )5. They want a football. Givethe green one , please. ( they)6. It ' s Lin Tao ' s bag.

10、Give it to. ( he )7. Is this pencil- box Li Lei ' s? Nois very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can' t carry . ( it )?Dori t worry, Let( I ) help. ( you)9. is a boyname is Mike. Mike ' s friends likevery much. ( he )10. My sister is inroom.is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little

11、girl.mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are inclassroom.classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers.are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空?( 1)Are these( you)pencils?Yes, they are( our)?( 2) Whose is this pencil?lt ' s I).? (3) I love (th

12、ey) very much.? ( 4)She is( I)classmate.? ( 5)Miss Li often looks after ( she) brother.? ( 6) Are these( they)bags?No, they aren ' t heir) . They are( we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store.likeswork very much.2. John and I are in the same school.go to school together.3. Everybo

13、dy likes that sport, do?4. She is a friend of. We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes allown dresses.6. I have many friends. Some ofare good at English.7. May I usebike?is broken.六、选择填空1. Who ' sinsging over there ? is Sandy ' s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. will

14、 spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. My uncle bought a new bike for.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I4. Here ' s a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. it' s5. Little Baby knows that he s

15、hould not take the things that do not belong to.?A. he B. his C. her Dhim6. Is she your aunt? Yes,.A. she ' s?B. her is?C. she is?D. he is7. Arecoats yours? Yes, they are .A. they?B. these?C. this?D. there8. Is thatuncle? No, it isn' tA. he?B. she?C. her?D. hers七、用适当的人称代词填空：1. is my aunt. We

16、 ofte n visit. ( she )2. China is a developing country.is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day istoday? is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn' t. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice.are very expensive, them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn' t? ( them )8. Lin

17、g Ling is a girl.studies in a primary school.brother lives withand helpswithlessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate.is good at Engliush . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to? ( she )11. What ' s the weather like today ?is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate (吃)？al

18、lsandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of? ( you )2. George has lost( his ) pen. Ask Mary if (是否) she will lend him. ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I.( he ) dog and( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend ofare coming to

19、 see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.?从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put(they， them，their，theirs) away.2. (We， Us, Our， Ours)English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like(she， her，hers).3. (I， Me，My， Mine)can &

20、#39; t get my kite. Could you helpI me， my， mine)?4. Tom can ' t get down from the tree. Can you help(hehim，his)?5. These are(he, him，his) planes. The white ones are(I，me，mine).6. We can ' t find our bikes. Canou help(we， us，our， ours)?B.?填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn ' tknife.is green. ( sh

21、e )2. These are your books， Kate. Putin the desk，please. (they )3. must look afterthings. ( you )4. Wei Fang， is thatruler? Yes， it ' s.( you )5. They want a football. Givethe green one，please. ( they)6. It ' s Lin Tao ' s bag. Give it to. ( he )7. Is this pencil- box Li Lei ' s? Noi

22、s very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can ' t carry. ( it )?Dori t worry， Let( I ) help. ( you)9. is a boyname is Mike. Mike ' s friends likevery much. ( he )10. My sister is inroom.is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl.mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are inclassroom.classr

23、oom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers.are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1) Are these( you)pencils?Yes, they are ( our).(2) Whose is this pencil?It ' s I).3) I love(they) very much.(4) She is(I) classmate.(5) Miss Li often looks aft

24、er (she) brother.(6) Are these(they) bags?No, they aren ' t heir) . They are(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store.likeswork very much.2. John and I are in the same school.go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do?4. She is a friend of. We got to know each other t

25、wo years ago.5. Her sister makes allown dresses.6. I have many friends. Some ofare good at English.7. May I usebike?is broken.六、选择填空1. Who ' s singing ovr there ? is Sandy ' s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C.

26、 I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and, he is not a real friend.A. me B. I C. he D. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I6. Here ' s a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. it' s8. Little Baby knows that he should n

27、ot take the things that do not belong to.A. he B. his C. her D. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? Not.A. I B. me C. mine D. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by.A. he B. his C. him D. he' s一、写岀下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式：I-? ?you-? ?she-? ?it-?he-?二、填空：1. Let(I) help(you).2

28、. Let(we) go.3. (1)are students.4.1 can't find(they).?5. Give(he) the book.三、选择1. are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her Dand she2. Here is a seat for.A.both us B.us both C.bothof us D.B and C3. -Do you like these computers?-No,l don't like.A.all them B.them all C.everyo

29、ng D.any4. Tom foundinteresting to clinmb hills.A.it B.it is C.that D.this5.Our tercher thinkare right.A.ours B.ourselver C.We D.us6. have been inveted to the Party.A.HE,I and you B，you and he C.You,l and he D.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：(1) Are these (you) pencils?Yes, they are (our).(2) Whose is thi

30、s pencil?It ' s (I ).(3) I love (they ) very much.(4) She is (I) classmate.五、代词练习：A ?写岀各个代词的对应项。I? ? my? myselfYou? ?yours? him? ?herself? it ?-? us? ?yours? ? ? their? ? B.用代词的适当形式填空。1. ? Miss Gao teachesEnglish at school, and I teachat home.2. ? I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy one for.3

31、. ? This is not my coat.is newer than this one. Maybeis. (she)4. ? Here are some cookies. Help. (you)5. Jim held a party last night. Allfriends came andenjoyed.6. Lucy fell offbike.hurtbadly.7. The girl is too young.can' t dress, somother dressesevery morning.8. Who cooks forwhenmother is out?No

32、body.cook(s).so9. Bob' s grandpa hurt .parents took to the hospital. They leftBob by,had to look after.10. ? This is notbike.is broken. Nobody can helpto mend it, somust mend it allby.六、英语代词语法练习：？Exercise 31.1s this? dictionary?a. you? b. yours? c. your? d. hers2.It ' s a bird.? name is Happ

33、y.?.It ' s? b. It? c. Its? d. His3. what color is your cat? Is it a white? ? a. cat' s? b. that? c. one? d. it4. please give the key to? .? a. his? b. he? c. him? d. mine5. ? house is yours ? a. whose? b. where? c. How? d. which.- whose? room? is? that? -? it' s? .?a. my brothers? b. the

34、m? c. of my brother? d. theirs7've been expecting? letters the whole morning, but there aren' t? for me.?a.? some ,one? b. many ,a few? c. some ,any? d. a few, none8. You are hungry? Why don' t you have? bread?a .little? b. any? c. some? d. few9. Bob and his brother went on holiday with

35、a nephew of? .?a.? theirs? b. their? c. his? d. him10.Our children can take care of? now.?a. their? b. themself? c. themselves? d. them11. ? is that bike? Is it Tom' s?a. which? b. whose? c. who ' s? d. what? a. her and me? b. she and me? c. she and I? d. I and she12. My parents love? better

36、 than? .?a. my brother and my sister, I? b. my brother and my sister' s, me?c. my brother and my sister, mine? d. my brother and my sister, me131.Don ' t you think the thief to be? ?a. him? b. his? c. man? d. he七、用所给词的适当形式填空。?Shall(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?Ms Ding teaches(we) math

37、s.?Bob loves(he) mother very much.?Do they know(they) new teacher?(we) new model plane can fly very high.?I have a lovely cat,(it) name is Carl.?Jim is a very good boy. We all like(he).?The boy under the tree is Henry. This is(he) bike.?She doesn ' t like(she) new dress at all. Who bought (买)it

38、for(she)?Who is the man over there?is(we)? headmaster.?Is this red coat yours? No,is yellow.?八、根据提示填空。1. Where are 我的shoes? 2. Are those 你的shoes? 3. 他looks up at 她.?4. Could you come and play with 我? 5. I can help 他with 他的English.? 6. Do youlike 她?7. 我们的teacher asks 我们to study hard.?8. Why do you ma

39、ke 他们sit there quiet? 9.谁的car is this? It ' s 她的 .?10. This car is for you, it' snow.九、改错，判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1. I like he.? 2. This cheese is your.? 3.We call they lions.? 4. Those toy planes are my.?5. Can me help you? 6. What is her doing? 7. She is reading a book for they.? 8. It isn&

40、#39; t her,it ' s mine.十、请将下列单词分类，并写岀汉语意思。It? yours? us? her? his? me? hers? it? them? mine? you? our? him? ours? her? you? my? your? his? their?theirs? its?主格？宾格？形容词性物主代词？名词性物主代词？I ?me 我？my我的?mine?You 你?you 你?your 你的?yours?He?him 他?his 他的?his?She?her 她?her 她的?hers?It?it 它?its 它的?its?We?us我们?our

41、我们的？ours?You你们?you你们?your你们的?yours?They?them 她(他,它)们?their 她(他,它)们的?theirs?十一、用所给词的适当形式填空。?Shall _we_(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?Ms Ding teaches us (we) maths.?Bob loves? his? (he) mother very much.?Do they know? their (they) new teacher? Our? (we) new model plane can fly very high.?I have

42、a lovely cat,? its? (it) name is Carl.?Jim is a very good boy. We all like? him (he).?The boy under the tree is Henry. This is? his? (he) bike.?She doesn ' t like? her (she) new dress at all. Who bought ( ?Who is the man over there? He? is? our? (we)? headmaster. ?Is this red coat yours? No,? mi

43、ne? is yellow.十二、练习：1. This is notdesk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spellname, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This isroom.4. We are in the same class.classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I' mstudent.6. That ' s a is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This isp

44、encil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look athands. They are so dirty.9. Mike, is thispicture? Yes, it is.10. Can we putcoats here? Yes, you can.11. Mum, they areclassmates Rose andbrother12. Jack, where aresocks?买)it for? her? (she)?David.8.your 9.your 10.our 11.my,her 12.your答案：1.my 2.your 3.their 4.Our 5.h

45、er 6.Its 7.his?根据提示填空1. Where are 我的 my? shoes? 2. Are those 你的 your? shoes? 3. 他 He? looks up at 她 her .? 4. Could you come and play with 我 me ? 5. I can help 他 him? with他的 his? English.? 6. Do you like她 her ?7. 我们的 Our? teacher asks我们 us to study hard.?8. Why do you make 他们 them? sit there quiet?

46、9.谁的 Whose? car is this? It ' s 她的 hers .? 10. Thiscar is for you, it ' s? yours? now.改错.判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1. I like him.? 2. This cheese is yours.? 3.We call them lions.? 4. Those toy planes are mine.? 5.Can I help you? 6. What is she doing? 7. She is reading a book for them.? 8. It is

47、n' t hers, its mine.十三、用括号中的适当形式填空(1) Are these (you) pencils?Yes, they are (our).(2) Whose is this pencil?It ' s (I ).(3) I love (they ) very much.(4) She is (I) classmate.(5) Miss Li often looks after (she ) brother.(6) Are these (they ) bagsNo, they aren ' t (their ) . They are (we).参

48、考答案：1. your ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, ours十四、英语代词练习(? )1. Which oftextbooks is yours?A. this? B. that? C. these(? )2.is mine.is hers.?A. It? B. This? C. Those? D. That(? )3. The area of Shanghai is larger thanof Suzhou.?A. this? B. those? C. that(? )4. The bicycles made in

49、Tianjin are much better thanmade in Beijing.?A. that? B. these? C. those(? )5.will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao.?A. He, you and I? B. You, he and I? C. I, you and he(? )6. Who is singing there? is Li Ming's sister.?A. She? B. This? C. It(? )7. She is an old classmate of.?A. me? B. my? C.

50、 mine(? )8. Take care of.?A. myself? B. you? C. yourself(? )9. My brother knows just veryEnglish.?A. few? B. a little? C. little(? )10. The weather is very wet, because there had beenrain this summer.?A. many? B. much? C. a few(? )11. The radio is almost the same as.?A. She's? B. her? C. hers(?

51、)12. HowEnglish phrases do you think you have learned this term?A. much? B. many? C. any?(? )13. Dr. Bethune worked devotedly for the Chinese revolution, but he never thought of.?A. his? B. his own? C. himself?(? )14. The commune members built the big dam.?A.them? B.themselves? C.theirs?(? )15. Prac

52、tice inis learning.?A. himself? B. itself? C. herself?(? )16. The Yugoslav people deeply mournedgreat leader Tito.? A. theirs? B. they? C. their?(? )17. One should dobit on the new Long March.?A. oneself? B. one's? C. ones?(? )18.task will be completed soon.?A. Ours? B. Ourselves? C. Our?(? )19. You had better ask the motheraboutgood deeds.? A. hers? B. her? C. oneself? D. herself?(? )20. We should be strict within study.?A. myself? B. our own? C. ourselves?(? )21. During the examination no one is allowed to askquestions.? A. some? B. any? C. each? D.