2013高考英语108所名校试题(阅读表达)汇编(4)

1、-1 -2013高考英语108所名校试题中（阅读表达）汇编（4）（答案）山东省青岛即墨市 20 13 届高三上学期期末第四部分：书面表达（共2 节，满分 45 分）第一节：阅读表达（共 5 题，每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Much meaning can be con veyed, clearly with our eyes, sop it is ofte n saidthat eyes can speak.Do you have such a kind of experienee? In a bus you may loo

2、m at a stranger,but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feelun comfortable.The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more tha n n ecessary, you maylook at yourself up and dow n, to see if there is f no thing goes wr ong, youwill fell angry towards others star

3、e at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Look ing too long at some one may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things aredifferent when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a womanfor more tha n 10sec onds and refuses to avert his gaze, his inten tio ns are obvious,that is ,he

4、 wishes to attract her attention,to make her understand that he is admiringher.However, the no rmal eye con tact for two people en gaged in con versati on is thatthe speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make surethat the listener does pay attention to what the former

5、 is saying, to tell him thathe is atte ntive.If a speaker looks at you continuouslywhen speaking, as if he triesto dominateyou, you will feel disc on certed. A poor liar usually exposes himself by look ing too long at the hon est communi catio n, Quite the con trary.In fact, con ti nu ous eye con ta

6、ct is confined to lovers on ly, who will enjoy look ing at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affecti on that words cant express.Evide ntly, eye con tact should be done accord ing to the relati on ship betwee n two-2 -people and the specific situation.76.What is the best title of the passa

7、ge?(no more than 6 words)77.Please fill in the blank in Paragraph3 with proper words or phrase to completethe senten ce.( no more tha n 10 words)78.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the follow ing one?It may be bad manners to stare at some one.79. What will you do if your classmates l

8、isten to your speaking, according to the passage? (no more than 30 words)80.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.答案解析：76. Eyes can speak.（评分要求：只要意思对了没有语法拼写错误可给满分。超过规定字数扣1 分，以下同。）77. a nything wrong with you.（评分要求：只要意思对了没有语法拼写错误可给满分。视重要程度扣 0.5 至 1 分。Anything写成 something 扣 0.5 分。）78. Look in

9、g too long at some one may seem to be rude and aggressive.（评分要求：找准此句没有拼写错误，得满分。79. We should look at the listeners from time to make sure that the listeners payatte ntion to what you are sayi ng.（评分要求：只要意思对了没有语法拼写错误可给满分。视重要程度扣 0.5 至 1 分。）80. 显然，目光交流应该根据双方的关系和特定场合来进行。（评分要求：要求在准确、全面的基础上，翻译成较为通顺的汉语，没有错

10、别字和语病可给满分。）-3 -江西省南昌市 2013 届高三 3 月第一次模拟测英语试题第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）Leap Day happe ns once every four years and 2008 is 8 leap year days instead of the usual 365 days that an ordinary year has to the cale ndar in aleap year, and heres why:The

11、365 days of the cale ndar are mea nt to match up with the solar yearyear is the time it takes the Earth to complete its orbit around the Sun, aboutoneyear . But the Earths yearly trip around the Sun takes a bit Ion ger tha n 365days . The orbit takes 365 days,5 hours, 48 minu tes and 46 sec on ds, t

12、o be exact . That time equalsroughly one quarter of a day, so the calendar and the solar year dont match accurately . After a few years,that extra time in the solar year begins to accumulate . After four years, for example, the four extra quarterdays will makethe cale ndar fall beh ind the solar yea

13、r by about a day.Accord ing to the Honor Society of Leap Year Day Babies-a club for people born on Leap Day-there arean estimated . 4 million people whose birthdays come but once every four years . But who wants to waitfour years to celebrate his/her birthday?Most celebrate yearly on February 28 or

14、March l.There was a time whe n strict rules preve nted wome n from propos ing marriage totheir beloved . In most cultures, thats not the case anymore . In fact, female pioneers who thought thisrule was clearly un-air man aged to get Leap Year established as anunmarried men. So on February 29, a man

15、couldit law that any man who said no to a proposal in a leap day had to pay a fine fine could range from a kissto payme nt for a silk dress or a pair of gloves76. What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?Happy Leap Day! Leap Day, you ask? Yes, itsFebruary 29.You may no tice thisdate did nta

16、ppear on last years cale ndar, or the year before that,or,ThatsbecauseA leap year has 366An extra day is added.A solarbe surprised with an offer he could nt refuseof ladies choice was in 1288 in Scotla ndallowed womento propose marriage to men of.The first docume ntatio n of this dayOfficials the n

17、decided to pass a law thattheir choice in that year . They also madeacceptable time for womentotoThe(no more tha n 10 words )-4 -77. How ofte n does the leap day/ leap year happe n?( no more tha n 4 words )78. How do people who were born on Leap Day usually celebrate theirbirthday yearly?(no more th

18、a n 10words)79.What does the un derl ined word they in the last paragraph refers to?(nomore tha n 2 words )80. Fill in the bla nk in the last paragraph with proper wordswords)参考答案：76. Why/ How the leap day comes about. /The source/origi n of the leap day77. Every four years.78. They celebrate it yea

19、rly on February 28 or March 1.79. Officials80. propose marriage/ propose山东省济南市 2013 届高三 1 月教学质量调研考试英语试题第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分45 分)第一节 阅读表达(共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，共 15 分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)(1) Handwritten thank-you letters are such a simple way of making other people feel good.However, itis st

20、range that so few people write them anymore. At work, a thank-you letter to employees is in crediblyeffective. It costs little and has no side effects. The effortinvolvedin writingletters is very low.However, the pleasure on receivingthem_. This makes them an excelle nt way to reward and motivate st

21、aff.(2) Doug Conant, chief executive of Campbell s Soup Company since 2001, knows the power of tha(no more tha n 3-5 -nk-you letters. In a rece nt blog for the Harvard Busin ess Review, he said that every day he works with anassista nt, comb ing the compa ny for people deservi ngthank. He the n writ

22、es them a tha nk-you letter. Over the past 10 years he has sent30,000 tha nk-youletters to his employees-moretha n 10 each day. Readers of the blogseem impressed : “ Doug, What an inspiring post ! Positive, genuine response is uplifting(令人开心的)，” writes one blogger.(3) But if these letters are so upl

23、ifting, why don t more chief executives writethem? There seems to be three reas ons. Firstly, chief executives running compa niesthi nk their own work is more valuable tha n that of others. Si nee no one ever writes them thank-youletters they don t write any themselves. Secondly, they aren t close eno ugh to the bus in ess to knowwho deservestha nks. Thirdly,they have forgotte nthestra nge huma n truth that