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1、外研版英语七年级下册module 11-12 知识点汇总 +练习题MODULE11一、词汇。1. a national hero / national heroes 民族英雄2. the Chinese government 中国政府3. What do you think of ?= How do you like ?你认为怎么样?4. start in Beijing 在北京开始 finish in Zhangjiakou 在 张家口完成5. When did he work on it? 他什么时候从事这件事的?6. Why didn t sb. do sth? 为什么某人不做某事?eg

2、: Why didn t you go to school yesterday? 你昨天为什么没去上学?7. He died in 2019. 他 2019 年去世。 (die, dead, death)8. open a museum about his life 开了一家关于他生平的博 物馆9. over 垂直上方,不接触 The bridge is over the river.on "在上面”,有接触。The book is on the desk.10. through 穿过(内部) through a mountain/ forest / windowacross 横穿

3、(表面) across the road/ bridge11. a few days ago 几天前return to Earth 返回地球12. be called 被称作 He was called “ Xiao Zhang ” .eg:The boy called Kexiang is playing basketball. 叫可祥的那个男孩正在打蓝球。13. last 持续 The rain lasted a week. 雨持续了一个星期。last 上一个 last Wednesday, last night, last year14. orbit the Earth 14 times

4、 = go round the Earth 14times 绕地球运行14 圈15. reach an altitude of 到达一个高度16. join the Chinese Air Force 加入中国空军17. He trained for five years. 他训练了五年。for + 一段时间 He rested for an hour.18. want to be 想成为 She wants to be a singer.19. wave to sb. 向某人挥手20. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.给莫人看21. 到达某地 reach sw

5、.arrive in sw. (大地方)arrive at sw. (小地方)二、相关练习题。1. I have got to tell you .A. a news B. many news C. a piece of news D. three news2. I think Tom Hanks is a actor .A. success B. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed3. She moved to the USA two years .A. ago B. before C. after D. long4. Finally he the air

6、port on time .A. reached B. got C. arrived D. reached at5. They wanted a Chinese engineer the railroad .A. built B. to buildC. buildD. buildsre.6. I went to CaliforniaThursday morning.A. at B. onC. inD. for7. They went to the to have a big dinner.A. shopB. theatreC. beachD. restaurant8. The Smith do

7、n ltive here any longer. They toanother city ten years ago.A. hurriedB. gotC. moved D.returned9. -did your journey last?-Five days.A. How farB. How much C. How longD. When10. Please knock on the door before you theroom.A. enteredB. pushedC. noticedD. counted11. The days get in summer.A. long and lon

8、gB. longer andlongerC. the longestD. longest12. I don t like fall behind students.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another13. When he was young, he a hospital to helpthe sick people.A. opensB. opened C. will openD.is opening14. Tom has the longest journey because he lives from the school.A. farB

9、. fartherC. farthest D.closes 15. I can t his name.A. think of B. think over C. think about D. think back to16. What do you think of a famous actor?A. beB to beC. beingD. been17. All the people who a newspaper must be able towork fast.A. work B. work as C. work out D. work on18. The tunnel will many

10、 rivers and mountains.A. go through B. go over C. look through D. look over19. My father home very late yesterday.A. reached B. got to C. arrived at D. came back to20. The festival two days. We all felt very happy.A. last B. lasted C. spend D. spent21. When I at the hotel, it was very late.A. got B.

11、 reached C. arrived D. went22. I spent a lot of time this project.A. working as B. working out C. working with D. working on23. Would you please speak ? I mafraid I can tfollow you.A. loudly B. pleasantly C. slowly D. easilyMODULE12、词汇1. two years ago 两年前2. How long did it take to get there? 去那里要用多长

12、时间?It take sb. some time to do sth. 某人做某事花多长时间eg: It takes me 2 hours to Jinan by bus yesterday.昨天我乘公共汽车去济南花了 2小时。It took them 3 weeks to finish the work. 他们用三周才完成那工作 3. at the airport在机场 4. We spent two days there. (spend, spent, spent)spend 花费(时间,金钱) , 主语是人,其结构:(1)sb. spend +(时间,金钱)on stheg: He sp

13、ent lots of money on books.We often spend much time onhomework.(2) sb. spend +时间(in ) doing sth.eg: They spent two hours (in ) playing basketball.5. go swimming a lot6. well 形容词:身体好 副词:好(修饰动词) 语气 词:嗯7. We arrived by plane last Monday and took a taxi to our hotel.我们乘飞机上周一到达,乘出租车去了旅馆。: by plane / bus/

14、 taxi/ bike/ train 乘飞机/公共汽车/出租车/自行车/火车等不加任何冠词表示通过什么方式,而took a taxi 有冠词,表示具体工具。试比较:(1)I went by bike yesterday. I went on my bike yesterday.(2)I went to Beijing by car last week. I went to Beijing in my uncle s car last week.8. take + 交通工具 to sw. 乘去 She took abus to Guangzhou last week.9. go for a wa

15、lk 去散步10. The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant!第二天,我们参观了大英博物馆,还在中餐馆吃了饭。the next day /the following day 意思是 “第二天” , 用来叙述过去的事情注意定冠词 the 不能丢掉 11. read the newspaper看报纸 a newspaper, two newspapers (报纸可数)a piece of news 一则新闻 a piece of paper 一张纸12. send emails

16、 发电子邮件take lots ofphotos / pictures 照很多相片13. I took lots of photos and I m sending them with this emto you.我照了很多相片,我把他们和这封电子邮件一块寄给你。take a photo 照张相片 take lots of photos 照很多相片send sth. to sb. 把东西寄给某人14. Tomorrow we re going to fly home. 明天我们将乘飞机回家fly to sw. 飞往某地fly home (不用to) low you.A. loudly B. p

17、leasantly C. slowly15. Say hello to sb. 向某人问好say sorry/ goodbye tosb.16. have a holiday 度假go on a boat = goboating 去划船17. do a lot of shopping 购买了许多物品18. hope 与 wish(1)都可意为“希望” ,后接不定式时,意义差别不大。eg: We hope/wish to do something for the poor.(2)不能说 hope sb. to do sth.,只能说 wish sb. to do sth.eg: I wish y

18、ou to go swimming with me.(3)wish后可接双宾语,hope则不能。eg: I wish you happiness.二、语法。一般过去时1. 有些动词的过去式的变化是不规则的。如:be was/ were do dideatatego wenthave hadleaveleftmakemademeet metsee sawspend spent swim swamtake tookcomecamesendsentwrite - wroteread - readsit satbuy bought2. 不规则动词一般过去时的肯定、 否定、 一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句都与

19、规则动词的相同。三、相关练习题。1. It takes me three hours _ to the cinema.A. going B. to go C. go D. went2. I want to do some .A. shop B. shopsC. shoppingD. shopings one hou3. Timmy goes to school _ every day. Itwalk from his home to school.A. in a busB. by planeC. on footD. byfoot4. I hopethe work soon.A. to do B

20、. do C. you to do D. doing 5. Are youholiday?A. on B. at C. in D. for6. We went a lot.A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. swam 7. Who was you?A. with B. and C. orD. of8. They played the Pacific Ocean SantaMonica.A. in, onB. at, inC. in, atD. on,in9. It took a week the work.A. finish B. to finish C. fini

21、shed D. finishing10. The policeman got there soon.A. toB. atC. inD. /11. Lily spent some timeEnglish aloud.A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads12. I mholidayLondonmyfriend.A. in, on, with B. on, in, with C. in, on, andD. on, in, and13.Mr Greena taxi to the station.A. spent B. tookC. by D.in14.My parents often go a walk in the park afterB. through C. for D.supper.A. inof15.She traveled to India and worked a teacher.A. asB. forC. atD. because 16.There was a pond fish in it.A,

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