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1、2017 年新版八年级下册英语第一单元测试What s the matter?笔试部分一、单项选择(每小题 1 分 ,共 15 分)1. Kelly, whos the girlglasses inthe photo?- 一 It s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. by B. of C. on D. with2. Students shouldn t go to school breakfast. It s bad for their health.A. with B. without C. for D. by3. Victo
2、r can play piano. He can jointhe music club.A. a B. an C. the4. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music really beautiful.A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks5. 一 M um, I m not feeling well. Oh, dear! A. What s wrong? B. Not at all. C. All right.people today posting wonderful articles and
3、beautiful photos onto the micromessage( 微信) to share with friends.A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes away B. gives awayC. gets up D. gives uphurried back home hisschoolbag.A. fetched B. to fetch C. fetching D. fe
4、tches9. Why did you get up late this morning?I stayed up late last night, vA. Because B. So C. Because of D. But10. What s the matter with you?一 Ia headache.A. have B. take C. make D, like11. To our, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising12. - -
5、What did your sister do? -Shethe bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got to B. got up C. got down D. got off13. What did you see? I saw many boysgames near the river.A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play14. It s own business( 事情) Please do it yourself.A. you B. your C. yours D. his15. My father
6、often cooks some delicious food for us athome.A. herself B. ourselves C. himself D. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to bedumb(哑的) 15 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs.Green tried everything to get him to 17 ,but with no Leo wassi
7、x years old, the best doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _19 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his20 , and he doesn tknow hes able to speak , , one doctor said. But he can read andwritesaid Mr. Green.“We ve writt
8、en him notes, telling himthat he can speak. ” “It s certainly very 21, “ another doctorsaid. Perhapshe ll be able to speak some day. 22 passed. Leowent to university. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and
9、said , “Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. You spoke! You spoke! ” they cried. Why have you 25so long to speak? ”“I didn t haveanything to say he said.Until now everything was perfect.But you forgot to put salt in potatoes.”16. A. because B. when C. though D. before.speak B.
10、walk C. play D. laugh18. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always.back B. hair C. face D. mind21. A.unfairB. strange22. A.HoursB. Weeks23. A.goodB. rightC. noisy ietC. Months D. YearsC. single D. new24. A. chair B. mealG. hands D. books25. A. slept B. walked
11、C. served D. waited三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分 ,共 40 分)AIt s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times aweek. Then eat some tofu every day because it s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary( 必 要 的 ) , e
12、specially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It canhelp you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. Youcan do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.26. You should eatthree or four times a week.A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and muttonC.
13、tofu D. fruit and vegetables27. Tofu is good for .A. young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students28. Why do people have milk?A. Its . It s a kind of drink.C. It s bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.29. You should have milk .A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice
14、 a day D. twice a week30. The passage mainly tells us.A. how to keep healthy B. what health isC. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vincewas an English boy and he was eight years old. He didnt like soapor water. Three or four
15、 times a day his mother said to him,“Vince,your hands are very dirty again. ” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day theycame to stay with Vince s pa
16、rents, and they brought their smallt likeson, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didnsoap or water, either.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then theywent outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Tobys handsand then went back to Toby s parents and said proud
17、ly ( 骄傲地) ,“ Toby s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are ,” Toby said angrily.“You are one year olderth an I am, ”31. Vince s mother asked him tothree or four times a day.A. wash his hands B. do his homework C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teethVince saw Toby s hands, he feltA, sorry B
18、. proud C. sad D. terribles hands were a littlethan Toby s.A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smallerthe story we know thatA. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didnliked soap and waterbut Vince didnC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterand Toby didn t like soap or water35. How many people are the
19、re in the story?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12 , a girl in my class liked to point out(指出) myproblems. I was too thin ; I wasn t a good student ; I talked too much; I was too proud ( 骄傲) , and so on. At last , I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietl
20、y. Then he asked,“Are these thingstrue or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现) that about half of the things were true. Someof them I couldn t change ( 改变 )(like
21、being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn t take it, “That sjust for you ,”he said“You know the truth (真相) about yourself better than anyone else. Whenpeople say something that is
22、true aboutyou, you should find it helpful.,Our world is full of people who think they know your matter.Don t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.?根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems)37一 My father wasn t interested in what I said.()that about half of the thin
23、gs the girl said were true.()very proud so I didn t want to change at all.()40 No matter what people say? you should think it helpful.()句型转换(5分)have a stomachache.( 就画线部分提问) is you?should drink some water.( 改为否定句).She drink water.改为一般疑问句)43He fell down when playing soccer.(he down when playing socce
24、r?44.你一应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。(根据汉语提示完成句子)You should drink ,he, taking , used, risks , a, is , to , climber , mountain 连词成句)书面表达(10分)请根据以下提示写一篇不少于 70词的短文。提示:1. Dennis 今天得了重感冒,头痛、发烧;医生建议他在家休息,多喝水,按时吃药 ;你准备放学后去看他,帮他补习功课。听力材料:一.听小对话,选出与你所听到内容相符的图片每个对话读一遍1. M: Will people use bikes or buses in this city in ten year
25、s ?W: Neither. They will use cars.2. M: Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary? W: No, never. But I want to go there this summer vacation.3. M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy? W: I want to be a singer.4. W: Tom , What animals do you like ?M: I love many animals like elephants and peng
26、uins, but I like pandas best.5. W: Did you watch TV yesterday morning, Walter?M: No, I didn t. I went to buy some food for lunch.二听小短对话,回答问题(共5 小题,计 5 分)听下面5段对话,从题中所给的 A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题,每段对话仅读一遍。6. W: Oh, no! it s five o clock already and I haven t finished
27、 these letters?M: Don t worry. That clock is half an hour fast. You still have time to do it.7. W: I m sorry, sir. I m late for class.M: It doesn t matter. But don t be late again.8. W: Our class has forty-eight students. What about yours?M: As many as yours.9. W: Jack, have you decided to go to Dal
28、ian or Beijing for your holiday?M: I ve decided to go toBeijing. What about you, Mary?W: I m afraid I can t make a decision right now.10. W: I have a new book.M: Oh, good. May I borrow it?W: Sorry, I haven t finished reading it myself. How about tomorrow?三 听较长对话,回答问题(共5 小题,计 5 分)听下面一段较长对话,回答第 11 至第
29、12 两小题。现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。M: Connie, you re back!W: Hi, Steve!M: How was your holiday?W:Oh, I ll never forgetit!M: Really? What did you do at the beach? Did you go swimming?W: We wanted but the water was too cold to swim. So we took longtalks on the beach, flew some kites and rode some horses inste
30、ad.M: I m thinking of taking my family to the beach next month.听下面一段较长对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。M: I can give you a special price.W:But I don t reallyneed it.ll pay thirty -five.t need two pairs.M: Twenty dollars. If you go to the mall, youW: Look. I have a pair already. I donM: Fiftee
31、n dollars. This is the newest style. W: Yes, butM: You should always have two pairs-keep one pair in your car.Summer s coming, you know.W: Well, all right. Ill take one.&参考答案:听力部分:201 5. CABAC 6 10. AABCB 11 12. CB 13 15. CBA16-30 DBCBA BDBA A BDBBC31-40 CA CA D BDCBD41-45 DCDCA31 由句意知此句前后为转折关系。所以选
32、Q32 .格林夫妇通过各种方法想让 Leo说话。所以选A o33 .医生仔细地检查Leo examine意为“检查”。所以选C34 Leo的问题就是从不张口说话。never意为“从不”。35 .: Leo各方面都正常,所以医生推断他不能说话是因为他的大脑出了问题,所以选D o36 . : Leo能读会写,并且父母也告诉他他能说话,但他就是不说话。医生对这种情况感到奇怪。37 .:数年以后Leo去上大学,所以选 D 。38.:但Leb还是没说过一句话,所以选C。39 .: 由“Then one day, Leo was having a meal withhis parents. ”可推断出Le
33、o应该是吃着饭的时候,抬起头来,所以选B o40 .:句意为“你为什么等那么长时间才说话呢?”,所以选D o由第一 ?段中“Three or four times a day his mother said to him,* Vince? your hands are very dirty again. Go and wash them. 可知答案为Ao由第三段中.Vince looked at Toby s hands and then went back to Toby s parents and said proudly. ” 可知答案为B。由第三段最后句 Toby s hands ar
34、e dirtier than mine. ” 可知,文斯的手比托比的要干净。故答案为Bo本文主要讲述了文斯和托比两个孩子都不爱洗手的故事,故答案为Do由第三段中 “Vince s uncle and aunt lived in another city. Oneday they came to stay with Vince s parents. ” 可知, 这里提至U托比 的父母和文斯的 父母,再加土这两个孩子,共计六人。可知答案为Ao61A 由短文第一 ?句 “Frank is a factory worker.62C 由第 段中 “His wife, Alice, has no job,
35、 so she slays athome. ”可知答案为Co由第二段中“One day, Frank camehomevery late because he was verybusy in the factory.,可知弗兰克回家晚的原因是他有许多工作要做。由第三段中 “ He was not happy when he found his dinner was not reading65. B 由最后段中 “ But I can be ready to go with you in fiveminutes. ”可知选项 B表述正确。缺点,“我”很生气。后来,在爸爸的帮助下,“我”认识到了自己真的存在一些可以改变的缺点。同时也明白了一个道理:当人们指出你的确存在 的缺点时,你会
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