高考英语 Unit4 实战演练 新人教版必修1

1、必修一 Unit 4.用所给的词的适当形式填空1. He was_to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible_to him. (shock)答案shockedshock2. Wood is_for building houses, while coal can be_to keep warm. (useless)答案useful/usedused3. I have the_to introduce Mr. Jones, who is from an_family. (honour)答案h

2、onourhonourable4. She is highly intelligent but her work lacks_.She is not a very_woman. (organize)答案organizationorganized5. In the crash he was seriously_. He suffered severe_to the head and arms. (injure)答案injuredinjuries.翻译句子1消防队员从失火的房子里救出了一个男孩。( rescue )_答案The firemen rescued a boy from the burn

3、ing house.2那些树木庇护田地不受冷风侵袭。( shelter.from )_答案The trees shelter the field from the cold wind.3这家工厂现已成为一片废墟。( lie in ruins )_答案The factory now lies in ruins.4他为女儿会说四种语言的能力而自豪。( be proud of )_答案Hes proud of his daughters ability to speak four languages.5在这个医院的南面，有一所学校。( to the south of. )_答案To the sout

4、h of the hospital，there is a school.6上大学的学生数量年年在增长。(rise)_答案The number of the students who go to college is rising year by year.语法填空(2010年深圳一模)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。It was a very cold evening, an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horseme

5、n pass by but he didnt ask for any help. The wait seemed_1_(end)Then came another rider，the old man_2_(catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor？”Stopping his horse，he replied, “Of course.” Almost_3_(freeze), the old man could not get_4_the ground. The horseman helped him onto h

6、is horse. He took the old man not just across the river，_5_to his home.“Sir, you didnt even ask the other riders for help, why? What_6_I had said no and left you there？” the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said, “I looked into their eyes, I found they didnt care，_7_

7、told me it would be useless, but when I looked into_8_， I saw kindness.”These words touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for_9_youve said, I hope I will never be too busy to help others.” with that, Thomas Jefferson, the_10_(three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away.1解析在语境中考查

8、构词法。答案endless2解析考查语境中动词的变形和对时态的使用。答案caught3解析在语境中考查分词的使用。答案frozen4解析考查意义与词组的搭配。答案off5解析考查语境中转折连词的使用。答案but6解析考查对what if结构的掌握情况。答案if7解析考查定语从句在语境中的运用。答案which8解析考查名词性物主代词的掌握。答案yours9解析考查名词性从句引导词的使用。答案what10解析考查在语境中序数词的运用。答案third.阅读理解A(2009年辽宁，B)What is eBay? The simple answer is that it is a global trad

9、ing platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods，including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes the list goes on and on.The idea came from Pierre Omidyar, who was born in

10、Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child. At high school, he became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tufts University in 1988, he worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started eBay as a kind of hobby, at first offeri

11、ng the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade(升级) and he began charging a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skoll, and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he_has_never_looked_back. Even in the crashes of the late 1990s, eBa

12、y has gone from strength to strength. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet.eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is take an ephoto, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are

13、in business; the world is your market place. Of course for each item (商品)sold eBay gets a percentage and that is a great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold.语篇解读文章向我们介绍了eBay网的一些情况。1We learn from the text that eBay

14、 provides people with _.A. a way of buying and selling goodsB. a website for them to upgradeC. a place to exhibit their own photosD. a chance to buy things at low prices解析根据第一段内容可知。答案A2Why did Pierre create eBay after graduating from university?A. For fun.B. To make money.C. For gathering the engine

15、ers.D. To fulfill a task of his company.解析由第二段第三句话可知。答案A3From “he has never looked back ”in Paragraph 2 we learn that Pierre_.A. did not feel lonelyB. was always hopefulC. did not think about the pastD. became more and more successful解析Peter由原来的业余爱好开始，逐步走向成功，创建了世界知名网站。答案D4How does eBay make money fr

16、om its website?A. By bringing sellers together.B. By charging for each sale.C. By listing items online.D. By making ephotos.解析由最后一段第一句话可知，这个网站通过提供交易平台，然后收取适当的服务费。因此B项正确。答案BB(2009年重庆，A)I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to

17、 be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work

18、, and he didnt care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone，“ Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are？”At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, seized the phone, tore off the wires，and shouted at the

19、 phone，“Yeah! Who do you think you are？Bad telephone ! Bad telephone！”And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this ! All objects in this roomif you do anything to upset my husband

20、, out you go！”Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said calmly，“Honey，you just have to learn how to take control. ”With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight，I noticed that something in my mood(情绪) had changed. I was laughing. How c

21、ould I have trouble with that phone？Her antics_helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.语篇解读“我”对自己的经纪人取消我的表演并且不及时接电话的行为大为恼火，冲电话大吼以泄愤，但接着妻子就此事的一系列异常及夸张的行为让我意识到自己对小事情反应过火，最后我的情绪得到好转，冷静了下来。5Why

22、did the author shout at the telephone?A. He was mad at the telephone.B. He was angry with his agent.C. He was anxious about his wife.D. He was impatient with the secretary.解析推理判断题。从文中第一段“经纪人要取消我的表演、不接我的电话”等内容可得知我很生气。答案B6What did the authors wife do after she heard his shouting?A. She said nothing.B.

23、 She shouted at him.C. She called the agent.D. She threw the phone away.解析事实细节题。从文中第二段最后一句得知她把电话丢进了垃圾桶里。答案D7What made the author laugh?A. His own behavior.B. His wifes suggestion.C. His changeable feelings.D. His wifes sweet kiss.解析推理判断题。从文中最后一段中“How could I have trouble with that telephone？.realize

24、d I had been driven crazy by small things.”得知“我”为自己刚才的行为感到好笑。答案A8What does the underlined word“ antics” refer to?A. Smart words.B. Unusual actions.C. Surprising looks. D. Anxious feelings.解析猜测词义题。由文章的最后一段第一句可知妻子行为异常。答案B长难句解读After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out，shouting at everything in si

25、ght，I noticed that something in my mood had changed.看着一个疯狂的女人冲进冲出，并冲着她看到的每样东西大喊大叫后，我注意到自己的情绪已不知不觉地发生了变化。“After watching a.in sight”为介词短语作状语，后面的主句中含有一个that引导的宾语从句。.话题写作训练基础写作四川5·12特大地震发生之后，你的澳大利亚笔友Tom发来电子邮件，向你了解地震的有关情况。请你根据下列提示给Tom回一封电子邮件。【写作内容】1地震基本情况发生的时间2008512发生的地点中国四川省汶川县震级里氏8.0级；1976年唐山大地震以来中国遭受的最强、杀伤力最大的地震；1500公里外的北京与1700公里远的上海都可感觉到地震。造成的破坏(1)造成69,197人死亡；374,176人受伤，18,340人失踪。(2)大量房屋倒塌，多达近1千万人无家可归。(3)山体滑坡，道路被堵，供电、供水、通讯中断。2.地震发生后你的感觉与学校的倡议。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容【参考范文】A terrible ear