2019年初中毕业升学考试(黑龙江龙东地区卷)英语【含答案及解析】

1、2019年初中毕业升学考试（黑龙江龙东地区卷）英语【含答案及解析】姓名_班级_分数_题号-二二三四五总分得分、听力第四部分1.Who is_girl behi nd the tree ?Which one ? The one with _ umbrella ?A.a; the_ B. the;an_C. the; a、单项填空_ walk.A. five minutes_B. five minutes _C.five minu tes3.Whenever Tom reads an interesting novel, he cant keepit to _ and wants t o shar

2、e it with his classmates.A.him_ B. heC.himself4.About _ of the land _ covered with trees andgrass.A. three fifths; isB. three fifths ; areC. three fifth; are5.I saw your mother in the library just now.2.How far is your home from schoolAboutIt _ be her. She went to Beijing yesterday.A. cant_ B.mustnt

3、_ C. neednt6.Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in theworld ?Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any other7.Youd better get up earlier, _ youll be lateschool.A. and_ B. or C.but8.Lei Feng _ for many years, but his spirit isstill

4、 encouraging us.A. died_ B. has beendead_ C. has died9.Though she often makes her little brother _ , shewas made _ by him this morning.A. cry ; to cryB. to cry ; cryC. cry ; cry10.We advise parents _ their children at home alonein order to keep them away from danger.A. not to leave_ B. notleave_ C.

5、not leaving11.I often hear the little girl _ the piano in thenext room.A. practicing playingforB. practice to playC. practice playing12.To be a better man is the best soap opera _ Ihave ever seen.A. that B. where C. who13.He _ newspapers when the earthquake happened inJapan.A. was looking throughB.

6、looked throughC. had looked through14.I dont know if you _ to Marys party nextSunday. If you go, _.A. go ; so will IB. will go ; so will IC. will go ; so do I15.Taiwan lies _ the east of Fujian, _ thesoutheast of China.A. on ; in_ B. to ; inC. on ; to16.We each _ WeChat nowadays, even the old people

7、.A. play B. plays C. playingweather is!18.I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted, but_ of them had it.A. none_ B.either_ C. neither19.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel _ byCharles Dickens.A. written_ B. was17.The temperature in Juneis still low.bad theA. What B. HowC. What awritten_ C.

8、 wrote20.When the boy heard the words, his face _ red.A. got B. turned C. changed21.Would you mind my opening the window _. Its so hot in the room.A. Of course not_ B.Certainly_ C. Better not22.May I speak to Mr. Lee ?Sorry, he _ Harbin, he _ the city for two days.A. has been to; has been inB. has g

9、one to; has been toC. has gone to; has been in23.My grandfather _ live in the countryside, but nowhe _ living in the city.A. used to ; used toB. got used to ; gets used toC. used to ; gets used to24.Mum, could you tell me _ ?In two weeks.A. how soon will dad come backB. how soon dad will come backC.

10、 how long dad will come back25.Lu Han is _ an excellent actor _ mostteenagers like him.A. such ; that_ B. so ; thatC. too ; to26.The Belt and Road Initiative（带一路倡议）will helpChina improve the _ related（相关的）countries, especiallyPakista n.A. relationship_ B.agreement_C. en vir onment27.Lets go to Disne

11、yland in Shanghai in August, _ ?A. shall we_ B. willyou_ C. wont you28.Look! Whats on the ground? Oh, its my sweater. Please_ for me.A. pick up it_ B. pick itup_ C. pick it out29.The box is heavy. Could you please help me carry it ?A. My pleasure_ B. You are kidding_C.Good idea30.Which of the follow

12、 ing sig ns means somethi ng can be recycled?噬淒唱三、完形填空31.Close testChoose the best an swer to complete the passage.In our country we think being modest（谦虚的）is a virtue（美德）andbeing proud is a bad thi ng. One day, I heard an America n boy say to a Chin ese student,“You speak very good English.”But the

13、 girl answered,“No, no. MyEnglish is very poor.”The foreigner was quite at the answer.Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heardworking in a western country, people may think that you really can not do it. If you often say,“No”, youll certainly be looked down upon byWhen a

14、skinga job, if one says something like,“Yes, I cancertainly do it”instead of“Let me have a try”, he or she will get it. So in the west, youshould be brave to show your self-confidence. In my opinion, being confident does not beingproud, so sometimes youshould be confidentbeing modest.1. A. excited _

15、 B. surprised _ _ C. frightened2. A. clear _ _ B.clearly _ _ C. not clearly3. A. Though _ _ B . And_ _ C. But4. A. which _ _ B. what _ C. how5. A. accept _ _ B. refuse _ _ C. disagree6. A. hardly _ _ B. really _ _ C. badly7. A. east _ B. south _ C. west8. A. proudly _ _ B. pride _ C.proud9. A. dishe

16、s _ B. cups_ _ C.glasses10. A. afraid _ _ B. active _ _ C. angry11. A. the other _ B. other _ C. others12. A. for _ B. as _C.to13. A. fail to _B.expect to _ _ C. succeedintheyou have cookedare verydelicious, you shouldsay,“Thank you”.If you are modest and say,“No, Im I cant do it well”, whileandconf

17、ident whenthey are praised.So if someone sayshim . He said, stillkept saying, anddidnt knowWhats wronga compliment( do.She should“Yes, indeed, you speak very well.”the girl No.”Inthe end the American boy could not understand to say. thegirl恭维) in the answerwiths answer? She didnthe American peoplein

18、stead oftunderstoodthe Americansame way as“Thank you”boy had said,No”. Shesheshould be modest. In thebut she thoughtpeople will feel15. A. as soon asB. as well asC. instead of14. A. think_ B. say_C. mean四、补全对话32.Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer.Each

19、 choice should be used only once.(At the doctors)p33. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptA.I am feeling terrible.B. Im sorry to hear that.C.Good morning, young man!D.Have you taken your temperature？E.How long have you been like this?F.Take this medicine three times a day.A: Goodmorning, doctor !B:_ 1._ WhatsA:

20、I have a sorethroat. _ 2._B:_ 3._A: Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:4._A: Yes.My temperature isOK.B: Openyourmouth.Say“Ah.”.You have a cold.A: Is itserious？B: Nothi ng serious. _ 5._ Youllwronggetbetter soon.A: Thank you, doctor.34. Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: Morning, Li Ming! D

21、id you watch the news on CCTV yesterday evening ?B: No, I didnt. 1. ?A: Yes, there was. Chairman Xi came to Heilongjiang.B: Really? When did he come to Heilongjiang ?A: A few days ago.B: _ 2._ ?A: He came here because our country wants to promote the economy of the NortheastIndustry Base（振兴东北工业基地）.B

22、: Im so excited to hear the news. Being a member of Heilongjiang, I think we should dowhat we can to make our hometown better and better.A:_ 3. . Im going to be an engineer when I growup.B:_4._ ?A: Im going to study hard to get more knowledge.B:_ 5. after you graduate from the university ?A: Im goin

23、g to work in our hometown.B: I hope your dream can come true.35. Five Ways to Fight Germs（细菌）1. If you have a cold or flu, youd better not pass iton to anyone else. Just use a napkin every time you sneeze or cough. Put used napkins in thedustbin.2.Always wash your hands with running water and soap b

24、efore you eat anything, after youuse the bathroom and after you sneeze or blow your nose. The germs wont stand a chance.3.Stations, hospitals, supermarkets are places filled with germs that make people sick.When people cough or sneeze, the germs spread widely, landing here and there. Unless itsneces

25、sary, go out l ess often.4.You should always buy pets from a good pet shop and take them to the animal doctorregularly. Keep pets as clean as possible and always wash your hands after you play withthem.5.When you go food shopping, buy all the things for the fridge, and put them away as soon15. A. as

26、 soon asB. as well asC. instead ofas you get home. Always prepare for food with clean hands.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage. p36.ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptA. Use a napkin B. Use a fridge C. Love your pets D. Keep off public places E.Wash your hands often F. Kee

27、p pets clean and healthy五、任务型阅读37.Have you ever seen a horse with toes? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toeson each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot. The horses were no bigger than the cats. Thesesmall horses lived in the forest. The toes helped the horses

28、 run on the soft, wet ground.At first, it was very hot in the forest. But theweather changed. It became very cold. Many trees could notlive in cold weather. Thetreesdiedand fell.Open fieldstookthe place offorests. Thesunmadethe ground dryand hard.Horses began tochange,too.They began toget bigger.Thi

29、stook a longtime. Onthe dry,hard land,horsesneeded only their middle toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time, horses had onlyone hard toe on each foot. Now we call this hard toe a hoof(子).Judge the following sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1.A hors

30、e had fourteen toes in total millions of years ago.2. At first the weather in the forest was very hot.3.The horses were much bigger than the cats millions of years ago.4.On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running.5. Horses didnt have any changes over the years at all.参考答

31、案及解析第1题【答案】【解析】 试题分析：句倉：-尅丁碰那丛玄損是谯？ -聖一个？芾菴二把伞的凰空护前句扌旨因刿曼介暑埋1元笥前加皿故选臥 考点二考查尅词*第2题【答案】【解析】试题分析；旬意；-血屋高案孩多远？-左曲井輕的取五井诧；臥minutes;五分钟的：fiveminut詔丸结屋的聶罚俞弟肴轧在詡若主角加心”八feo考点匸考查名词所有格。第3题【答案】【解析】试題芳析,色嵩:卫能瘗何时读打本育趣to onelffe鰹某入自己，操守瞬考点：考查代词辨析中第4题【答案】S3& :故数的分:軀中laudMsMs用一, ,O O伺在用可写母不alal在L-鬲用考查数词坝主谓一致。第5题

32、【答案】:可析誓分*可旬倉：-我剛才在醛馆里见至U你妈吗了。-用跻可龍 豔礙弊悬品匕皿讦弘本宜a A. can t了北京所以考点，考查曆态动词辨析。第6题【答案】【解析】teM昨删諷鑑矗c One可城市考感 考查形容词的比阪等级。第7题【答案】第10题【答案】【解析】 试題分析；旬意；常蜃近早点儿起侏 j 否塑你登迟SJo A. and并且表示并乡h递进！日垃或者表 歳择；否则，表示蜡巢；C. but但包 稔修轿*应该早起，否则迟到。故选B*考昴考查连词辨析。第8题【答案】【解析】:考查动词的时态。第9题【答案】k【解析】试题分析：旬暮的弟髦哭偃是今天呈/塑期也寿老使某人範某聊血血b. doE

33、th（后跟智切椀定都錨补足暫、省也的不宗去就却潮B盍时禺a埶誦不定式即:Le jnade to do sth古攵选_A考点匸考查菲谓语动词。g连用甘警了，但园也的精迪璽奁； 計弑，C.屯呼五油见隹元麾 :,用现在完成时态。die!迭臥去氐过式是间益时盍一辛示a a-知与i大dead.*A第13题【答案】【解析】试題井析：旬意：対了保护邃子剪窣全占我窿议父尊不要把核子单独留在家里。歯文荃人範蓋事:advisesb. to do sth.建仪某人不要俶某事：advise甜.not to do sthj即：否正不正式 定式符号前加皿七：Mt to de sthc.故送Ao考点，考查菲谓语动词。第11

34、题【答案】C【解析】考点，考查菲谓语动词。第12题【答案】【解析】 応題上址;句竜：蚪先生冷量花看过|3最好的连续剧小Soap opeia先行词后面跟的杲它的定语从 旬秃彳亍词也令soap opera事物，芙索词角thart、vhich故选A*考点，考查罡语从句。间d d+h+h房乩S S壘占哎隔jlCZLjlCZL在hehed dfezfezB B勒：c c1 1橐acac鉴奧事:听习S S命:tt:tt h h析常分经dodo豐sbsb巾在琴1 1 第21题【答案】【解析】考感考查日常交际用语。c对Vtrultl you :ndnti的回答j肯定course no t当Bter讪最肆不氨由

35、后句，澹间里熱可以推测出不介试題分析:wiitten打隊用过?ifto A. uiritteIruovel,与被修乡式$B. as上昭动宾关么介户S S書第25题【答案】【解析】考点，考查和d语辨析。第23题【答案】【解析】舊题純;句意我祖父过去常常住在农初现在唱盘贯于住在城市。过去常常：心皿todothj习 惯于做某事：beAetAecomeused to doin sth故诜4考点，考查助动词辨祈。第24题【答案】【解析】考点二考查宾语从旬。窣析：句意：-我可以.和至走吿 回）：have： cne to去过某 去了哙尔濤：liave gone to?回-F3. F回-连j SzLnce y

36、esterday理品吨从昨天早上开始的。可以撮粧g辺豊驾1吟幵始的難问句冋久” 琵选E. H护long have you been liEm十心3礼像弦样寥粪了*?4. D根拐回答：是也丄范的体温正常。可知本旬与体温相关，故选Q.H ave yontaken, ycur temperature?傢墨体溫了码?昌F由前旳濯有什刍严重的，届切你会很快抵讎的歸谿段是医生的诊断艮赴理说明。故选F. Take this Medicine three lines a da护服J丈些花，SH _/A老吕：善杏墙诸彷际n第34题【答案】1. W浊包tkeie anytking nev/specxal /int

37、er&si ing /mpoitant /diff ereat .2.%y did he come here/ to Heilongjiang?3*I agree./ I agree witk you. /I think so.4. How are you goins to do that?Vfhere aie you going to vork/Thezc will you work?【解析】试題分析：1Vas tke:eanytking口eir/special /un.feresfing /i-JIkpOiSnt /dlff er&n.-t|=i辺弓：日乍孑日參上你看 甲戾

38、电视台的新闻了吗2后句回答：运的可斗推测屮本旬问 r 电视编n堂）育吗”q妝可 以jSi|: las there anything new/spec il/int eiesting： /inportant /diff exetit?2帕did. heCDULShex县/to Helionsjiang?根擔回昔；彳也来这儿是因为我国兴东北工业基地 可以推测岀前句问；他为什么来这丿陟故填：如did. lie coe Here/ tc Heilung j lang?纯善翱歸牝奘*嵬善啤辛裁?1誌蠶苗o故填：I agree, / I agree with, you, /I土h讣so.4How axe you eoing to do th毗湄句回答：我姜雰力学习茯得里参的知決 可以推孤也，前句问