国际音标发音表整理版

1、48个英语音标（国际音标）-、_K兀音iVr 1 Vn 单兀曰前元音i：ie?中元音?:?11 后兀曰u：u?:?a:双元音开合双元音eiai?i?uau集中双元音i ?詔u ?辅音爆破音清辅音ptk浊辅音bdg摩擦音清辅音fs?0h浊辅音vz?e 破擦音清辅音t ?trts浊辅音d ?drdz鼻曰（浊辅音）mn?舌则音（浊辅音）llr半兀曰（浊辅音）wj国际音标发音表英语国际音标共 48 个，其中 20 个元音， 20 个辅音， 3 个鼻音， 2 个半元音， 3 个似拼音- , 、_*.一、元音巧记 48 个国际音标 单元音共十二，四二六前中后。 双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。 辅音共计二十

2、八，八对一清又七浊， 四个连对也包括。有气无声清辅音， 有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。关于语音的几个概念 :音素 : 音的最小单位 ,英语中有 48 个音素 . 音节 : 由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音: 发音响亮 ,是乐音 ,口腔中气流不受阻碍 ,是音节的主要组成部分 .英语中有 20 个元音 .辅音 : 发音不响亮 ,是噪音 ,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分, 英语中有 28 个辅音 .开音节1) 辅音 + 元音 + 辅音 + 不发音 e如:kitecakenamebikemaketakehome planeshine2) 辅音 +-i_-元音如 :he higono dob

3、etreethreehello闭音节 :1) 辅音 +元音 +辅音 :sitbedbadbaghothop letmad map head2) 元音 +辅音如 : it isinon upoutantA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat's mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green teaa 韦二Mn1 元音 :1) i:字母组合 :ee eaeiethr eetree green sheepmeetbeefse

4、eseekea ttea meatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpie cerec ei ve ceiling2) i发音字母 iy esit pictureitis listsixmixfixfit pigbigbuildmissman ytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecide delicious3) ?些宀占fq.发音字母abaghand andanthappyhatmap madbadblackbackgladmanflag shallmany4) e 字母组合 ea 、e、a head bread pleasureany

5、5) £：字母组合 ir ur earer orgir lshirt skirt thirtythirteenthird birdtur nburn murdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearn earn earth heardter mher nerdservewor k wormwork world6) e 字母组合 er or oue ar oa uteacher leader rememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderelephant electric remembersell shell lessonbetter bed

6、desk hotel yesputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13)ei些宀占fq. 发音字母a ay ea aieyname cake lategateplaneAprilplaysay maywaygr ea t breakrain paintplainth eygrey14)ai些宀占fq. 发音字母iybikefinefinddienine lightnighthighm y tryflyeye15)au字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)e

7、u些宀占fq. 发音字母oowoaloo k good foot book woodmousedoct or actor mayor author tractor delici ou s familiar collar dollar men listenaroundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanada Japanchina7) a:字母组合 ar acar farm card armgardenfastclasslast glass plantaunt8) ?发音字母 u oo o ouup supper lunch fungunhunt cupbusbloo

8、 d floodcomemotherdose brotherlove abovetrou ble rough flourish9) ?:字母组合 al au or ourarsm al lwal l tal k tallhall ball call walkauthor cau ght au tumnsh or tmore lord horse forforty sport doorfloor storefourmourncourtboughtwar mquarrelquarter10) ?发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox boxmophop lossnotwantwashwa

9、tch11) u: 字母组合 ooo ufoo dmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothsh oedotwotr uetruthbluefullprude12) u字母组合 oo ou uot o gethertomorrow today lesson Washington controlcalmsh ou ld couldhomecoldgono phonehostghostkn owlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboa t coatgoal17) ?i字母组合 oyoiboytoy joy oilsoi lvoicechoice18) i e 字

10、母组合 eerear19) e? 字母组合 ear airerepearbearchairairfairth erewherecare20) ue 字母组合our owerhourtourflowershower3 辅音1) ppenpearplaypigpourpull push2) bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak3) ttwotenton town twentycity4) dd oordulldeskdose dodogdictionary5) kk ingkitekey look cook bookkitchensky ( 发音字母 k)cardcatcreamc

11、orrectclimb comeaccountaccept (些宀占fq. 发音字母foxboxoxygen x-ray (发音字母 x)sch ool schema ( 字母组合 ch6) gg irlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguagefier cebeerdeerhereideaearnear7)morningmovec)come combm m anmake moon8)npe nten nine finenightnoonmoonclean9)?u nclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)llo

12、nglandlend lordflyflag blackwor ldcoldgoal soul11)rreadredright runroomwrite12)ffivefly fineflagfrog fogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)v veryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)ssixsit studentsameseatkissmisscasescarf ( 发音字母 s)li c ensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate (发音字母 c)pie cejuice

13、sciencelancespaceace (字母组合 ce)15) zzoozebra ?zi:br ?zerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)0th inkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)e th atthisthosethese though18)?sh eepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashna tionattentionstationso cialspecialsure19) ? plea sure20)hhot hophomehousehorsehowwho21)ww henwhatw

14、herewindowwindwood22)jyes yearyellyou youryolkyellow23)t ?ch ildchickenchina chairlunchouchcatch teach24)d ?agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoin JulyJune junk25)trtr eecountrytry treattracktrunk26)drdr ydreamdrop drivedrink27)tsstuden ts boots boatsgoatsnuts28)dzgoo ds woodsmoodshoods5

15、 字母，组合音节发音规律1)aeilate private grade bake grape nation station page?activehand bank fan parent familyglad flag ?acceptabout above formative machinecinemaa:fastlast glass class past father ?washwhat watch want2)ei:appr e ciateextr emely secretshe me heele tterleftmessagegeneratepebbleidecidepretty pre

16、vious resultrestore ?problemprosperousstudentconfident不发音 activetable latewife store lecture3)Iaihighprice libraryice wifesize lineifist pickchickenpiano fiance city unit4)o ?ulodehostcold note okayold homeu:losedowho whose prove ?lovesomeothermotherhoneycompany ?todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect

17、?losthotmockoffice soft honest5)ujuuniversityrefuseunique universe hugeuputpushpullfull bull ?butbrushbucketduckbubble ?supportsuggest6)ckcountry camp cameracourage cablecell ceases city ceiling celebrate 7)gggirlgradeglassgladebag flagd ?villagevegetablebridgegentlemangym?longsongsingmorningevening

18、8) l l读音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcool animal9) nnmoonnightnoodlenumber?unclehungryangryyoung10) rr right readwritegradeprogressr( 美语发音) cardboarddoorfloor formnorth11 ) yjyellowyearyellyoungyolkiuniversitycountryprettyhappyaidykedyingflybuy bymy12 )ara:farmcardg

19、ardenmark ?dollar ?:warmquarrelquarter13)eai:ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleaseebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathereigreatbreaki ? idearealize14)ear ?:learnearthearnheardi ?hearnearclearearfear15)er ?:deserveserveherperson ?teacherdriverangersingeri ?seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16 )erei ?heremerefereseree? there17) ir ?: shirt girl skirtai admire desire18) oou:roomtoolcoolmoonnoongoo