2020年全国英语中考阅读理解专项训练五(有答案)

1、中考阅读理解专项训练五There are many wonderful literature works(文学作品)in the world, and they are still popularafter so many years.Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure 探险)novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist. The no vel has bee n popular for cen turies. The main c

2、haracterin it is an En glishma n n amed Robinson Crusoe .It tells about his adventure on a desert isla nd after his ship was broke n in a terrible storm. Heis a hero fighti ng aga in st n ature and huma n fat命 运).He is one of themost successful characters in English novels.Alices Adventures in Wonde

3、rland is a work of childrens literatureby a British writer , Lewis carroll. It tells the story of a girl named Alicewho falls down a rabbit- hole into a wonderland. Many stra nge thingshappe n to her and she also meets many play ing card; and creatures生物 )that can talk. Fin ally, she finds everyth i

4、ng is just a part of a wonderful dream.Harry Potter is a set of fantasy 魔幻的)novels written by the Britishauthor J. K.Rowling. She was born on July 30 1965.The success of thenovels has made her the most highlpaid novelist in history. The idea forHarry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. T

5、he story is aboutseve n years life of an orpha n (孤丿儿)Potter who lear ns magic. Thereare seve n books in total.()1.Rob inson had his adve nture_A. on the shipB. on a desert isla ndC. i n the forestD. along the river()2.Accordi ng to the passage,_ is a man who is fighti ng aga inst n ature andfate.A.

6、 Robinson CrusoeB. Daniel DefoeC. Harry PotterD. Lewis Carroll()3.ln fact, Alices Adventuresin Wonderland is a story of a_A. real adve ntureB. magical boyC. terrible experie neeD. won derful dream（）4.We can know that_ has been the most highly paid novelist in history.A. HemingwayB. J. K.RowlingC. Le

7、wis CarrollD. Alice（ ）5.Which is NOT men ti oned in the passage?A. Adve nture no vels.B. Fan tasy no vels.C. Childre ns literature.D. Historical no vels.BDo you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments 实验） .The first was done in a lab. People wore speci

8、al wristba nds （腕带） .Some of them wereasked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs. Then the scientists tightened勒紧）the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel.The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and otherswatched a drama 戏剧）.A

9、t the same time, they had to put their backs aga inst the wall and keeptheir legs bent 弯曲的）just like sitt ing on a chair. They did this before and after the show.Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves peoples ability to stand pain by10%. However, the serious programs and the dram

10、a didn make a difference to pain at all.The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from en dorph ins 内啡肽）.Theseare chemicals 化学物质）.They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less painand can make people feel happier.Exercise can produce en dorph ins. Your muscle 肌 肉）movein a

11、nd out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so westart to produce en dorph ins.Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Men ds, watch a funny mov

12、ieand laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medic ine.（ ）6.Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by_ in the firstexperime nt.A. eati ng delicious dishesB. putt ing backs aga inst wallsC. tighte ning special wristba ndsD. sitti ng on comfortable seats( )7.The oth

13、er test was finishe_.A. on a chairB. i n a labC. on Sports DayD. at an art festival()8.E ndorphi ns can help huma n body_.A. keep better buildB. feel less painC. get more musclesD. produce worse results()9.Accordi ng to the passage, we can infer that_ .A. running can produce en dorph insB. watch ing

14、 TV programs can sta nd pai nC. differe nt kinds of laughter can treat ill nesses()10.We can probably find this passage in a_ .A. guide bookB. movie posterC. travel diaryD. medical magaz ineD. muscles can improve peoples ability to laughC配对阅读 下面左栏是 5 个不同人物的出游信息，右栏是 7 则旅游广告，请为他们 选择最佳的旅游去处，并将答案写在题前括号内

15、。A. Welcome to Paris.Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cities in Europe. It has some fantasticsights: Eiffel Tower, Louvre Palace, Notre Dame (Not allowed in over the fire)B. Himalayas Climbi ngThe Himalayas is the highest mountain in the world. You might come to the Himalayas

16、to seeand climb up the mountains, and once y(5ire there, you ll discover more.C. Niagara Falls TourDo you want to see falls? Then Niagara Falls is the place to be! Book now! We have specialtours at a low price.D. Huan gsha n MountainHuan gsha n Mountain is the most famous mountain in China. The air

17、is fresh and clea n. Itsfamous for pine trees, clouds, stones and spri ng.E. Yu Long MountainThe mountain is covered with snow all the year around and it is said that the ice and snow canbe thousands of years old. You can also visit Lijiang Old Town.F. Florida BeachTravel to Florida and experie nce

18、the beaches of South Walt on! Each Florida beach has its训练五： 1-5 BADBD 6-10 CDBAD11-15 DCGFEspecial feel. Walking on the sand, looking at the clear blue water, you can t find a better placeto relax.G . Hawaii Sailing2，100 miles Southwest of California lies Hawaii. Around it is the ocean.The summers are warm but not hot. The winters are warm, too. If you like sailing, Hawaii is theplace to be! You can sail quite a lot eve