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1、小升初英语衔接班第2讲 交际用语交际用语二. 重点、难点按交际项目分类总结交际用语三. 具体内容(一)祝愿、祝贺和应答 (Good wishes, congratulations and responses)1. Well done and congratulations to you. Thanks very much.2. I hope youll succeed in everything. So do I.3. I wish you success. Thank you.4. We send you our best wishes. Thank you very much.5. Hap
2、py new year ! Happy new year!(The same to you.)6. A merry Christmas to you. Thank you.7. I hope youll have a good time. Thank you.8. Happy Birthday! Thank you.(二)邀请和应答(Invitations and responses)1. Would you like to come to the party? Oh yes, thank you.2. I hope you can come to the dance next Saturda
3、y. Im sorry, but I cant.3. Will you go dancing with us? Of course. Ill be glad to.4. Will you come to our English Evening? Yes, thank you.5. Would you please give us a talk on English Learning? OK. When?6. You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes.OK. Thank you very much.(三)表
4、示同意和不同意(Expressing agreement and disagreement)1. I think the shop is closed at this time of day.No, I think its open.2. I think foreign languages are more interesting than science.I really cant agree with you. I prefer science.3. I think I shall read a book instead. Good idea. Thats much better than
5、 watching a bad TV Programme.4. I dont think that its true. Hes always telling strange stories.I know. But this time I cant decide if he is right or not.5. I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. Maybe. But I prefer art.6. Dont think in Chinese when youre speaking English. You are qu
6、ite right.(四)道歉和应答(Apologies and responses)1. Sorry to trouble you. Thats all right.2. Oh, I am so sorry. Thats quite all right.3. Im sorry to give you so much trouble. No trouble at all.4. Im sorry. I lost the key to your bike. It doesnt matter. 5. Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. It
7、 doesnt matter.6. You havent paid for it yet. Oh, Im really very sorry.(五)劝告和建议(Advice and suggestions)1. The park isnt far from here. Shall we walk there? OK.2. Youd better close the windows. Its cold in the room. All right. 3. If you are not better by then, Ill take you to see the doctor.OK. Thank
8、 you very much.4. You must look after yourself and keep healthy. Yes, I will. Thanks.5. The museum is very far from here. Lets catch a bus, shall we?OK. Lets catch a bus.6. You must remember the saying: Whatever you do, do it well.Thank you for your advice.(六)打电话(Making telephone calls) 1. Hello! He
9、llo, Bill? No, this is Sam. Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you?2. Hello. Hello. May I speak to Mr. Green?3. No. 5 Middle School. Mr. Green, please. Im sorry. Mr. Green is not in.When will he be back? About six this afternoon. All right. Ill ring again then.Very well.4. Hello! Hello, Han Mei. Could I
10、 borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please?Sorry! Its not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly?Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?Sure. Ill bring it to you tomorrow.Thank you. Goodbye.(七)请求允许和应答(Asking for permission and responses)1. Please let me help you. No, thanks. I can
11、 carry it.2. Can I see your licence, please? OK.3. May I call you James? Of course, if you wish.4. Could I borrow a pen, please? Of course. With pleasure.5. Excuse me. May I use your dictionary? Yes, here you are.6. May I ask you several questions? Yes, of course.(八)提供和应答(Offers and responses)1. May
12、 I help you? Oh yes, thank you.2. Let me help you with the bags. Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same.3. Can we help you? I want to go to hospital. But I cant. My leg hurts.4. Must I clean the classroom now? Oh, you neednt. 5. Would you like a cup of tea? Yes, please.6. What can I do f
13、or you? Id like to have an English-English dictionary.(九)问路和应答(Asking the way and responses)1. Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please? Oh, its over there.2. Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is? Look! Its on the other side of the road.3. How far is the post office, please? Only a few k
14、ilometers.4. Will you please tell me the way to the railway station?Go down this street. At the end of the road youll see it.5. Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket? Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. Youll find it.(十)购物(Shop
15、ping)1. What can I do for you? Id like some apples.2. Where can I buy some stationery?Lets look at the shopping guide. Oh, its on the ground Floor.3. Could I buy half a kilo oranges? Certainly. Here you are. 4. Will you please show me that radio? Certainly. 5. How much is the radio? Ninety yuan.6. G
16、ood morning, sir. May I help you? Yes, Id like to buy a sweater.(十一)谈论天气(Talking about the weather) 1. Its a fine day for a walk. Yes, the air is nice and clean.2. Oh dear! Its very cold today. Yes, you need to wear warmer clothes.3. Whats the weather like today? Its fine.4. Whats the weather like i
17、n your country now? Its very hot.5. Lovely weather, isnt it? Yes, isnt it?6. I missed the weather report this morning. Did you hear it?Yes. It said it would be partly cloudy today, with a strong wind from the northwest.(十二)时间或日期和应答(Asking the time or date and responses)1. Hi, Mary. What time is it n
18、ow? Its about three.2. What day is it today? Its Wednesday.3. Excuse me. Could you tell me what time the plane leaves? Certainly. It leaves at ten in the evening.4. Whats the time? My watch has stopped. Let me see. Its five to ten.5. Excuse me. Have you got the time? Yes, its six twenty.6. Excuse me
19、. Could you tell me the time? Oh sorry, I dont have my watch with me.(十三)约会(Making appointments)1. Are you free next Wednesday evening? I want to go to the cinema with you?Yes, Id like to.2. When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening?I dont mind. Either time is OK.3. Are you free later tod
20、ay? Sorry, Im free every day except today.4. Are you able to come tomorrow morning? I think so.5. Are you free this afternoon? Oh no. Will this evening be all right?6. Im busy today. What about tomorrow afternoon? That would be fine. Shall we make it nine oclock?(十四)禁止和警告(Prohibition and warnings)1.
21、 Dont climb that ladder! Its broken. OK. Thank you.2. Look out! Theres a car coming. Oh, thank you.3. You mustnt play on the street. Its dangerous. No, we wont.4. Dont touch the machine when it is working. No, I wont. Thank you.5. You are not allowed to smoke here. Oh, Im sorry.6. You cant walk your
22、 dog in the park. Oh, Im sorry. Ill never do it again.(十五)看病(Seeing the doctor)1. Im feeling tired, doctor. Have a good rest and then youll feel better.2. How are you feeling today? Im feeling even worse.3. Doctor, she is not feeling well. Nothing serious, I hope.4. Doctor, do I have to take the med
23、icine before or after meals?Three times a day after meals.5. Whats the matter? Ive got a headache.6. Whats your trouble?Ive had a pain in my stomach since morning.【模拟试题】( )1. Hows everything going on?A. Everything is finished B. Everything is well C. Not so bad, you know D. Not doing wrong; you know
24、 ( )2. Hello, Kate. How was your birthday? _. What about yours?A. Very well, thank you B. Happily, in London C. Its great, thanks D. Im pleasure ( )3. Im sorry I broke your mirror. Oh, really? _.A. Its Ok with me B. Dont be sorry C. I dont care at all D. It doesnt matter ( )4. Im sorry to trouble yo
25、u. A. The same to you. B. What a pity! Im sorry to hear that. C. It doesnt matter. What is it? D. Thanks a lot. ( )5. Hi, Tom, John sends his regards to your parents.A. Thats kind of him. B. Thats kind of you. C. Of course. D. How are you? ( )6. Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me.A. No
26、thanks, please. B. Im glad you like it. C. Please dont say so. D. No, its not so good.( )7. You need my help?A. No, thanks.B. Yes, but I dont need your help. C. No, its very kind of you. D. Yes, but I can manage.( )8. May I draw it now?A. Yes, thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Do, please. D. Yes, you m
27、ay. ( )9. Please pass me the dictionary.A. Thats right. B. Here you are. C. Not at all. D. Its a pleasure. ( )10. Would you like me to fetch you something to read?A. Go ahead, please. B. No problem. C. That would be nice. D. Youre welcome.( )11. Would you do me the honour of dancing with me?A. Oh, i
28、ts very kind you. B. Thats a good idea.C. Id love to, but I am wanted on the phone. D. Thank you all the same.( )12. Shall we go to see Mr. Green tomorrow afternoon?A. Its very kind of you. B. You are all right. C. Thats great. D. It doesnt matter.( )13. Would you mind if I smoke here? _, but I thin
29、k youd better do it over there.A. Yes, please B. Im sorryC. Certainly not D. No, go ahead( )14. Wouldnt you like to go to the party with me?A. No, I never . B. Yes, please . C. Yes, Id be glad to . D. Yes, I would like .( )15. Why not come here on Saturday? I think youd like it.A. Thats all right. B
30、. Never mind.C. Thats a good idea. D. No problem.( )16. Could you tell me the way to the railway station?A. Make sure. B. If you like. C. Sure. D. Never mind. ( )17. Id like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.A. Oh, no. Lets not. B. Id rather stay at home.C. Im very sorry, but I have o
31、ther plans. D. Oh, no. Thatll be too much trouble.( )18. _? He is a nice person.A. What does your new teacher look likeB. Whats your new teacher likeC. How is your new teacherD. What is your new teacher look like ( )19. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?A. Yes, I do B. Of course not C. Yes
32、, you could D. Help yourself( )20. Excuse me, Madame. I wonder if this bus goes to the East Lake. _. You should take a Bus No. 521. A. Sure, it does B. No, it isnt C. Oh, sorry. Im afraid not D. What a pity! Its not true( )21. What does your new house look like?A. It looks well. B. It looks like a c
33、ave. C. It is bright and large. D. I dont like it.( )22. How about going out for a walk?A. Yes, I will. B. Taking a walk is good for us. C. Why not? D. Ill go out for a walk. ( )23. How do you like your English teacher?A. Like him. B. Yes, I do. C. Hes very tall. D. Hes very kind.( )24. I would like
34、 a cup of tea.A. I, too. B. I did so. C. Me, too. D. Me, either. ( )25. He likes playing football.A. So am I. B. So did I. C. So do I. D. So I do. ( )26. I _ staying at home _ going there, for it is raining heavily. A. prefer ; than B. like better ; to C. prefer ; to D. like best ; than7( )27. Im te
35、rribly sorry to have kept you waiting so long, Tom.A. Not at all. B. You are welcome. C. This doesnt matter. D. Never mind. ( )28. Im sorry I lost your pen. Oh, _? Thats all right.A. yes B. sorry C. really D. sure ( )29. Im sorry I broke your pencil.A. It doesnt matter. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. D. Pardon?( )30. A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!A. You have some happy holidays, too, sir.B. Thank you, sir. The same to you.C. Thanks, sir. The best of luck to you.D. Thats very kind of you to say so.( )31. Have a good day, Mum. Thanks. _.A. Youre welcome. B
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