介词练习解析

1、介词练习解析 5231 - Thank youthe beautiful flowers!-Not at all.A in B on C at D for答案D.析由于某事向某人道谢应用for。2 Can you an swer this questi onEn glish?A by B in C with D from答案B.析in 表示用语言、声音、或材料，如：He answered the questionin a low voice.3 Lookthe mapChi nathe wall, please.Aafter, of, i n Bat, of, i nCafter, i n,

2、on Dat, of, on答案D.析look at为"看”，而on the wall为”在墙表面挂着”，而in the wall则是”在墙内”，如：There is hole in the wall墙上有个洞。4 - Whe n did Mr Gree n arrive in London?-He arrived therethe eve ning of December 6th.A at B in C on D to答案C.析in the evening / afternoon这两个词组不论是在其前或后加上任何修饰词都应将介词换为on,如：on a cold morning, o

3、n a springmorning 等。5 We won the relay race. And there was a big smileourteacher's face.A off Bn ear Con D betwee n答案C.6 The twi ns got on welltheir classmates.A to B in C with D about答案C.析get on well with与人相处很好。7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party.-I see. I 'll comeSaturday eve

4、ning.A in B at C on D for答案C.8 Let's hurry, or we'll be lateschoolA to B at C with D for答案D.析 be late for, 而 come late to, 女口： Don't come late to school9 They will have a math testtwo daysA for B at C in D after答案C.析三天之内应用in，而不要受中文影响用after, after three days是个不定的时间范围，即没有一个准确的时间。5天、6天、10天全

5、是 after three days10 My brother joined the armyA1989, March Bin March,1989CMarch, 1989 D1989, in March答案B.析在月份、年、前用介词in，而日子前用on。11 He could n't work out the math problemyour helpA without B under C for D with答案A.析 在某人帮助下应用 with ,女口： With the help of the teacher I passed the exam easily而要是没有你的帮助则

6、用 without yourhelp12 Granny took one look at usher glassesA by B through C on D in答案B.析through为穿过。13 We had our breakfasta quarterseve nA /, to B in, to C at, to D on, to答案C.析具体时间点前用at,而差几分几点用to,这里应译为：我在 差一刻七点吃的早饭。14 I lear n Frenchthe radio every dayA on B in C from D at答案A.析 从收音机中听到某事应用词组 on the r

7、adio。15 It's good manners to waitlineA in B on C at D with答案A.析in line为排队。16 How many En glish words had you lear ntlast term?Aby the end of Bat the end ofCto the end of Dtill the end of答案A.析by the end of为动作的截止时间，与完成时态相配合17 The man ager was very satisfiedhis workA in B on C about D with答案D.析be s

8、atisfied with为固定搭配。18 John hit JackfaceA on the B in the C on his D in his答案B.析英文中的某些动词其后要接人，然后加介词+ the+身体部位，女口： He caught the boy by the arm419 I was bornthe n ightSeptember 15 1978A in, on Bat, on Cat, in D on, of答案D.析在时间前加介词时应以最小的时间单位为准。20 It's a bad manner to laughpeople whe n they aretroubl

9、eAover, in Bat, in C in, at D at, for答案B.析laugh at嘲笑某人，laugh over笑着谈论某人或某事，introuble陷入困境。21 I can't do this work wellTom's helpAun der Bfor C without D from答案C.22 Don't shoutthe old woma n。You should be morepoliteherA to, at B at, to C in, for D from, for答案B.析shout at为”冲某人喊叫”，而be polite

10、to somebody为”对某人和气。"23 We must be strictour selveseveryth ingA with, in B in, with C with , to D to, of答案A.析be strict with对某人严格要求。24 He went to the football matchlunch last Sun dayA to B without C behi nd D between答案B.析without lunch未吃午饭。25 The people's Republic of China was fou nded1949A wi

11、th B on Csi nee D in答案D.析在年代前用in。因句子是过去时而不是完成时，所以不能用sin ce。26 Mr Black got to Han gzhoua few daysA in B after C on D at答案B.析这句话应译为：几天之后Mr Black到达了杭州。而不是在几天之内一定要做完某事，所以选B。27 - Has the teacher give n you any adviceyour En glishstudy?-Yes, he hasA from B with C on D in答案C.析给予某一方面问题的忠告其介词用 on28 You may

12、depe ndhim He ishon est manA on, a B in, an C on, an Dat, the答案C.析depend on为"依靠某人或某事”，而honest的首字母h不发 音。29 my joy , I can answer this questionA With B To C By D For答案B.析To on e's joy意为"使我高兴的是。"30 The teacher asked the stude nts to lookthe word in thedictio naryA for B at C up D aft

13、er答案C.析look for 寻找，look at 看，look after 照顾，look up 查字 典。31 A little mon key is play inga tree and there are a lot ofbananasitA on, on B in, on C on, in D in, in答案B.析树上长出的果实为on the tree而其他外来之物要用in thetree, 表达在树上。32 I go to schoolbus every morning.A. in B. by C. on D. at答案B.析by后直接加交通工具，表示乘某种交通工具去某地。33

14、 No one likes a pers onbad mann ers.A. without B. on C. out of D. with答案D.析 with bad mann ers有不良习惯的人。34 The policema n was surprisedthe n ews.A. into B. for C. at D. out of答案C.析be surprised at对某事吃惊。35 He had to sell newspapersseve n.A. at an age of B. at the ages of C. at the age of D. at age of答案C.析at the age of在几岁时。36 The little girl could n't helpwhe n she saw a large dog.A. cried B. to cry C. cry ing D. cries答案C.析could n't help+动名词表示情不自禁地去做某事，或禁不住做某事。37 Jack was bornMarch 1st, 1978.A. on B. in C. at D. of答案A.析日期，时间前的介词按其表达语中的最小单位计算。38 Edis on was very in teres