山东省莘县实验高中10-11学年高二上学期第一次诊断性测试

1、II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼20102011 学年度第一学期诊断性测试（一）高二英语试题第一卷（三部分，共 85 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分2 分）第一节（共 5 小题；满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A. 3:05 p.m. B. 3:25 p.m. C. 3:45 pm2. Where does the con versati on most p

2、robably take place?A. At a supermarket. B. At a restaura nt. C. At the woma n s house.3. What are the speakers talk ing about?A. How to lear n En glish.B. Making a piece of cake. C. Lear ning a foreig n Ian guage.4. Why does the man ofte n come to the coffee house?A. He likes the coffee here. B. He

3、does his part-time job here.C. He can get new ideas her.5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn t know the park.B. There is a small park here. C. The park is nearby.（共 15 小题，满分 15 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-8 题。6. What do we know about the park?A. It is very far away. B. It is n ear a beautiful river. C. It is

4、a nice place with tables.7. How long does the woma n suggest stay ing there?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. One and a half hours.8. What will the woman do for the picnic?A. Buy some soda. B. Make some cookies. C. Prepare some san dwiches. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 9-11 题。9. What do we know about the man?A. He is w

5、orki ng in a club. B. He is worki ng in a club. C. He used to be un healthy.10. Where does the man do exercise？A. At a health club. B. At a gym. C. At home.11. How does the woma n do exercise?A. She joins a gym. B. She plays volleyball. C. She uses a running mach ine.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12-14 题。12. What ar

6、e the two speakers talking about?A. City life and country life. B. How to enjoy life in the countryside.C. Where to spe nd the rest of their lives.13. Why is the woman tired of the beautiful views in the countryside?A. Villagers are poorly educated and unkind.B. There is almost no thi ng to do in th

7、e coun tryside.II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼C. The country is too far away to enjoy city s culture.14. Which is the disadvantage of living in the city according to the man?A. Fewer sights. B. High prices. C. Great no ise.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15-17 题。15. How many McDonald s were there in the world by 1982?

8、A. 1,283. B. 7,063. C. 8,346.16. Who was the owner of McDonald s in 1960?A. Two brothers. B. Maurice McDo nald.C. A 56-year-old salesma n.17. What can we know about McDonald s from this conversation?A. The n ame and the restaura nts were worth more tha n $ 2.7 millio n in 1960.B. There were only thr

9、ee kinds of food in 1982 in McDonald s.C. Ray Kroc owned all the restaura nts in the US.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18-20 题。18. What days are the weeke nds in Egypt?A. Friday and Saturday. B. Saturday and Sun day. C. Thursday and Sun day.19. Who just have Friday as their weeke nd?A. People in Nigeria. B. People i

10、n Iran. C. People in Fran ce.20. When do French people usuallyA. In April. B. In August. C. In October.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Most Irish people go to_ church every Sun day and the church plays_importa nt part inpeople s lives.A. th

11、e; the B. a; an C. the; an D. /; an22. With the boy_ the way, we had no trouble_ the way to lead to Zhon gsha n Park.A. leadi ng; finding B. to lead; found C. led; finding D. lead ing; to find23. Can you_ the point? If you can, please expla in it to me.A. make sense ofB. make a differe nee toC. make

12、 a remark onD. have an effect on24. Three hundred firemen raced to the hotel after a smoke detector（ 检测器）_ the alarm soonafter midni ght.A. set out B. set off C. give away D. give off25. I walked out of the cinema,_ I d never come back to this hell.A. determ ining B. determ inedC. to determ ineD. de

13、term ine26. The man in black was about to set fire to the house_ the police came.A. while B. after C. before D. whe n27. I_ in London for many years, but I ve never regretted my final decision to move back toChi na.A. lived B. was livi ng C. have lived D. had lived28. Though bought several years ago

14、, the computer is still in good_ .A. situatio n B. con diti on C. sta ndard D. positi on29. _other good stude nts, the teacher thinks Hank is_stude nt.II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼A. Compared with; a most satisfiedB. Compared to; the most satisfiedC. Compari ng to; the most satisfy ingD. Compari n

15、g with; a more satisfy ing30. You should n t take_ for gran ted that your pare nts care much about you and do so much foryou.A. it B. that C. this D. one31. They demanded that the library_ open to students during the vacation.A. should keep B. was kept C. would be kept D. be kept32. My aunt_ my sist

16、er to marry Henry, but my sister married Frank at last.A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. warned33. The naughty boy who_ in bed_ to his parents, saying that he was ill andcouldn tgo to school.A. lied; lied B. lay; lied C. lay; laid D. laid; lied34. -Look,Mr.Hu is on the other side of the street

17、.-It_ be him.He has gone to Lan zhou.A. must nt B. cantC.would ntD. could nt35. Energy drinks are not allowed_ in Australia but are brought in from NewZeala nd.A. to make B. to be made C. to have been made D. to be making第二节：完形填空(共20 小题；每小题 I 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Just H

18、elp the Next PersonThe only highway to go to work that we had to drive was closed dow n due to an accide nt on the bridge. A truck hadhit the bridge and made it 36 for any traffic to go over it. So in order to get to 37 I had to go a nu mber of miles out ofmy way.Not being that 38 with this road and

19、 not knowing 39 all the pot holes in the road were, I topped a hill and right in mypath was a big pot hole. I felt and heard the familiar sound of a flat tire. I 40 as far to the right as possible and stopped.I tried several times to change the tire, but 41 .There I sat out i n the country and no wa

20、y to 42 with an ybody. Just the n, I looked in my rear view mirror and a 43 waspull ing out of a pasture behi nd me. I was 44 and scared at the same time.I was struggli ng to get the 45 out whe n this man in the pickup pulled in behi nd me. He got out to in troduce himselfand 46 to help me. When he

21、got the spare out we discovered that the spare is also 47 . He told me he would take thetire and have it 48 and call my husba nd.We got the tire fixed 49 he took me back to my car. My husba nd was there 50 us whe n we got back. The kindstranger stayed there and helped my husband 51 the tire. After t

22、hey finished we 52 than ked him and offered to payhim for his 53 .I will n ever forget his words, your tha nks is 54 eno ugh pay and I just hope if this ever happe ns to my wife ordaughter some one will be so 55 as to help them.36. A. busyB. narrowC. fearfulD. un safe37. A. schoolB. cityC. workD.sho

23、p38. A. satisfiedB. i nvolvedC. ide ntifiedD. familiar39. A. whereB. whatC. whe nD. which40. A. placedB. rodeC. pulledD. man aged41. A. failedB.abandonedC. passedD. droppedII精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼42. A. catch upB. get in touchC. have to doD. put up43. A. truckB. pickupC. carD. bike44. A. exci

24、ted45. A. carB. relievedB. wheelC. determ inedC. spareD. n ervousD. trunk46. A. refusedB. offeredC. prete ndedD. promised47. A. flatB. damagedC. i nvisibleD. lost48. A. soldB. pain tedC. packedD. fixed49. A. butB. soC. andD. though50. A. liste ning toB. worryi ng aboutC. wait ing onD. searchi ng for

25、51. A. breakB. changeC. clea nD. repair52. A. bothB. allC. n eitherD. every one53. A. imagi nati onB. troubleC. dilige neeD. patie nee54. A. more tha nB. less tha nC. rather tha nD. better tha n55. A. politeB. activeC. kindD. wise第三部分：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项

26、。AJesse was a great teacher, tutor, men tor, and family member. He was a dedicated （丿忠诚 的）volunteer in thePeace Corps in Guinea, West Africa. He went to a place where he knew he could make a differe nee and wan ted tohelp teach childre n who otherwise would not have a teacher. He made friends wherev

27、er he went and touched thehearts of many.Jesse was n ever one to go any where without making a good impressi on on every one he met. His sudden death ina tragic car accident in Africa brought his family and friends together in a celebration of his life. They came from allover: Africa, Canada, the US

28、. The church was filled with people who knew that Jesse had made a differe nee in theirlives, in the lives of the childre n, and in the hearts of his loved on es.Jesse volunteered with the Peace Corps to help educate children in Guinea, Africa. Guinea is a very poor andcomplex country where tribalis

29、m （种族主义）is strong. Each tribe that Jesseworked with wan ted him to commit （致力于） to one or the other.Jesse would not surre nder （投降） to tribalism whe n he took an Africa n n ame, and he wan ted a tribal last name.Each of the two tribes in which he taught insisted that he choose their name. He would n

30、ot choose but married thetribes two names into one.Jesse was a light to all who knew him. We will always remember the joy and love he brought to his work, to his family,his frien ds. The people who loved Jesse are pla nning to build a school in Guinea in his honor. So his workcontinues.56. Why were

31、there so many people rememberi ng Jesse?A. Because he was a volun teer in the Peace Corps in Guin ea.B. Because he was kind and helpful to people from heart.C. Because he wan ted to make friends with all people.D. Because he loved childre n who n eeded educatio n.57. Jesse died from_ .A. a tribal fi

32、ght B. a traffic accide ntC. a sudde n disease D. tired ness of overwork58. The way he dealt with the tribalism was_ .A. givi ng in to one sideB. criticiz ing both sidesC. un it ing both sidesD. satisfy ing both sidesII精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼59. From this passage we can lear n_ .A. Jesse was a

33、 pers on had great in flue nee in GuineaB. Jesse was a pers on who had religi on beliefC. Jesse was a hero of many local peopleD. Jesse did great contribution to local peace60. The writer wrote this passage_ .A. in memory of the teacherB. in praise of a teacherC. in honor of a teacherD. in approval

34、of a teacherBMany of the stories written by Mark Twain take place in Hannibal, Missouri. The small wooden house where he livedas a boy still stands there. Next to the house is a wooden fence. It is the kind described in Twains book, TheAdventures of Tom Sawyer, published in 1876.In that story, Tom h

35、as bee n told to paint the fence. He does not want to do it. But he acts as if the job is great fun. Hetricks other boys into believing this. His trick is so successful that they agree to pay him money to let them finish hiswork. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is considered one of the best books about

36、 an America n boys life in THEthe1800s.Tom Sawyers good frie nd is Huckleberry, or Huck, Finn. Mark Twain tells this boys story inThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Huck is a poor child, without a mother or home. His father drinks too muchalcohol and beats him.Hucks situation has freed him from the

37、 restrictions of society. He explores in the woods and goesfish ing. He stays out all ni ght and does not go to school. He smokes tobacco.Huck runs away from home. He meets Jim, a black man who has escaped from slavery. They travel together on a raftmade of wood dow n the Mississippi River. Huck des

38、cribes the trip:Itwas lovely to live on the raft. Other places seem so cramped up and smothery, but a raft dont. You feel mighty freeand easy and comfortable on a raft. Sometimes wed have that whole river to ourselves for the Ion gest time. Wehad the sky up there, all speckled with stars, and we use

39、d to lay on our backs and look up at them-. “61. From the sec ond paragraph we lear n Tom Sawyer is a_boy.A. kindB. smart C. clumsy D. hon est62. The reas on why Huck runs away from home is that_ .A. his family is poorB. he wants to find a frie nd live withC. there s nenw his home D. he loves nature

40、 and likes to adventure63. The un derl ined word“ restrict ions” can be replaced by_ .A. limits B. prohibiti on C. forces D. rules64. Why did Huck feel comfortable living in a raft? Because_ .A. Huck made the raft by himselfB. Huck could eat fresh food hereC. Huck could have the river thereD. Huck l

41、ikes to be free65. The stories of“ The Adve ntures of Tom Sawyer and“ The Adve ntures of Huckleberry Finnare probably_.A. completely imagi naryB. according Mark Twain s experiencesC. Mark Twain s autobiogra 自传) D. records from his last generationCOn April twenty-second, some American children stayed

42、 out of school but they were not puniII精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼shed. They were with their pare nts. As Faith Lapidus tells us, it was Take Our Daughters and Sons toWork Day.The Ms. Foundation for Women started the program seventeen years ago, in 1993. At first it was just called TakeOur Daughte

43、rs to Work. Gloria Steinem and other foundation leaders pointed to studies showing that self-imagesuffers as girls become teenagers. They can lose trust in their abilities and in tellige nee, especially in areas like scienee, math and tech no logy. So the Ms. Foun dati on pla nned a day for pare nts

44、 in New York City to show girls all thepossibilities for them in the professional world. But there was so much interest, the organizers decided to make it n ation al.At first, girls mostly followed their mom or dad around at work to learn about their jobs. Later, employers and schoolsbegan to offer

45、organized activities. But from the beginning there were protests(反对)from parents and others aboutthe exception of boys. So in 2003 the day was ren amed Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work.2007 was the last year that the Ms. Foundation for Women headed the program. Now, the event is run by atwelve-pe

46、rs on group called the Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Foun dati on.The even t is conn ected with Mattel, the compa ny that makes Barbie dolls.Caroly n McKecue n is preside nt of the foun dati on. She says a total of about thirty-three millio n children and adultsare involved in the program. Abo

47、ut one-third of the adults work at large compa nies or non profit orga ni zati ons. Another third are in small bus in esses. The rest work in educati on.Carolyn McKecuen says the numbers from this years event are not final yet. But early reports suggest thatparticipation was up at least ten percent

48、from last year. And she says the foundation is hop ing to find support to expand the program intern ati on ally. She says there are lots of requests from other countries for information about how toset up similar programs.66. It was called Take Our Daughters to Work at first because_ .A. girls are c

49、onsidered to be clever than boysB. girls are considered to be more foolish than boysC. girls aren t con fide nt in some areas as they becomes olderD. girls don t want to learn some scienee subjects67. Why was the day ren amed as Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day later?A. Because some pare nts

50、were aga inst only girls havi ng the cha nee.B. Because some parents wouldn t like to take thtete dtogwork.C. Because some employers were aga inst pare nts tak ing their childre n to work.D. Because some schools didn t want to give any students time to leave school.68. How many years did the Ms. Fou

51、n dati on for Wome n head the program?A. 17 B. 18C. 14 D. 1069. From this passage we can lear n_.A. April twenty-second is a day for some American children to stay out of school for punishmentB. the Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day is a national in AmericaC. Mattel is the preside nt of the fo

52、un datio n whose compa ny makes Barbie dollsD. Lots of other coun tries want to set up similar programs for pare nts and childre n70. The last paragraph shows that_.A. the program becomes more and more welcomeB. the program will come an end without intern ati onal supportC. the program has bee n cop

53、ied by many other coun triesD. Carolyn McKecue n wants more and more childre n to take part in the program精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼第n卷（非选择题共 35 分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分 35 分）单词拼写：（10 分）但这也致使许多美式英语单词和结构传入英式英语。But it has also led to lots of American words and_passing into British English.一个多世纪以来，大西洋两

54、岸的交通稳步发展。For more tha n a cen tury com muni cati ons across the Atla ntic have developed_ .英国人用介词的地方美国人有时候可能会省略。The British use prepositi ons where America ns sometimes_them.铁穆特欧有一个不同寻常的工作-他是人体交通标志。Timoteo has an unu sual job-he is a huma n traffic_ .在志愿指挥交通之前，他曾经做过很多工作。Before he_ to direct the traf

55、fic, Timoteo had had lots of job.我现在写信时为了应聘你们登广告要招的临时服务生的工作。I am writ ing in resp onse to your advertiseme nt for a_ positi on as a waiter.但是对于那些酷爱户外生活的人们来说，一个好的办法可能就是有一个休闲产业。But for those who love the outdoor life, a good bet could be the_in dustry.我尽管害怕，但也感到十分好奇。I was frighte ned, I also felt very

56、_ .马克吐温很快树立了他作为至今仍受人们喜爱的最伟大的美国作家之一的声望。Mark Twai n_ the reputati on he still enjoys today as one of Americas greatest writers.他被迫改变计划，在一艘汽船上当了几年领航员。_ to cha nge his pla ns, he worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat.第二节阅读表达（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）Studies a

57、nd reports seem to come in everyday talking about the state of the world. Global warming and pollution arethreatening the delicate balance of life on Earth. The vast amount of troubles in the world can make anything we doseem unmeaning. But if we can do just a few things to help, the joined efforts

58、can create a huge differe nce in both theworld and in our lives. If you are not sure where to beg in here are some simple things that can create a big cha nge.Grow your own garde n. Growi ng your own garde n can create a treme ndous differe nce. Havi ng fresh fruits andvegetables at your fin ger tip

59、s can not only improve your health, it can also save you money. Spending time each dayworking in your garden is wonderful exercise and a great way to get ple nty of sunshine.Stop buying chemical clea ners. The special chemicals to clea n their house can have bad effect on your health andthe environm

60、ent. Instead of buying more bottles of chemicals and creating more waste, try some of the simplecleaner ideas that you can make yourself. Vinegar and baking soda is one of the simplest, most effective, andcheapest clea ning soluti ons available. Lem on juice is ano ther safe and effective clea ner t