成人英语三级考试检测试题2

1、成人英语三级考试检测试题21. The instructor had gone over the problems many times before the students the final examination.A. will take B. tookC. take D. would take答案： B 主句为过去完成时，故before 引导的从句为过去时。2. The sports meeting in October,1989.A. was held B. would be heldC. has been held D. were held答案： .A 运动会将在 1989 年十

2、月举行。一般过去式，被动 式。3. The tickets when I got there.A. were selling out B. had been sold outC. have been sold out D. were held答案： B 过去的过去，过去完成时。当我到那儿这个动作发生在过去，所以在这之前票已经卖完，卖完这个动作是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时。4. Apples to be sweeter than oranges.A. are said B. are being saidC. is being said D. were said答案： A 被动语态 ,be

3、 done 的形式。5. Mr.Smith to Europe on a special mission.A. had been sending B. were sentC. is being sent D. was sending答案： C 被动语态，动作正在进行，故选择 C.6. When water is heated, it into vapour.A. is changed B. is changingC. will be changed D. will change答案： D 一般将来时态。当水被加热时，将会变成水蒸气 (vapour) 。7. She for what she h

4、ad done.A. was criticized B. is criticizedC. is criticizing D. is being criticized答案： A 她因自已的所为而受到责备。 被动语态， for what 引 导原因状语从句。8. We as soon as we got there.A. were warmly welcome B. were warmly welcomedC. would be welcome D. are welcomed答案： B 被动语态， be done 形式。语境为一般过去时，故be 动词用过去时。9. “ Are Alice and

5、Tom still living in New York?”“ No, they to Dallas. ”A. are just moved B. have just movedC. had just moved D. will just move答案： B 现在完成时态。说话的时候，他已搬走。10. I haven t heard from Maria.A. since a long time B. for many months agoC. for many months D. since many months before答案： C 我已经好几个月没有Maria 的消息了。现在完成时态

6、， for 引导一个时间状语。11. His grandfather for thirty years.A. died B. was deadC. has been dead D. has died答案： C 现在完成时态。他的祖父已经去世三十年了。这里死亡表示一种状态，而不能理解为一种动作，因为死亡是一个短暂性动词，它不可能持续三十年。所以用 has been dead 。12.It s(high)time youa holiday.A. had B. haveC. will have D. have had答案：A It 's(high)time(是什么的时候了)的特殊用法, 要用

7、一般过去时。Have在句中是拥有的意思。13. The news quickly and made a stir.A. spread B. spreadsC. spreaded D. was spread答案： A 一般过去式。 消息迅速传播开并引起了轰动。 Spread这个动词的过去式与过去分词是特殊的，均为： spread. 故为 A.14. When they came to the laboratory again, the lights .A. glowed B. were still glowingC. would glow D. had glowed答案： B 过去进行时， La

8、boratory 实验室。15. I suddenly an insect crawling up my leg.A. felt B. was feelingC. was felt D. was being felt答案： A 我突然感觉到一只虫子正爬过我的腿。这里感官动词 felt 为系动词，所以前面不能加系动词 be 。16. One of the guardswhen the general came in,which made him very angry.A. has slept B. were sleepingC. slept D. was sleeping答案： D 过去进行时态

9、。当长官进来的时候其中一个士兵在睡觉，这让他很生气。When弓I导的时间状态从句中，came in用的是过去时，所以士兵正在睡觉的动作为过去进行时。17. Ted was so worn out that he just down and sleptfor ten hours.A. lied B. laidC. lay D. had lain答案：C Ted（人名）太累了，以至于他一躺下来就睡了十个小 时。短语sothat 如此以至于，lie 的过去时与过去分词也是不规则的 , 均为： lay.18. I was at the stop as long as thirty minutes.A.

10、 made waiting B. kept waitingC. keeping waited D. kept waited答案：B我在车站等了三十分钟。as long as与一样长。I was kept waiting 可以简单理解为：我保持等待这样的状态（有三十分钟），Keep为保持的意思。19. The children manytimes not to go near the lake.A. have told B. toldC. have been told D. were told答案： C 被动语态的完成时态。 many times（ 很多次 ） 。孩子们已经多次被告知不要走近那个

11、湖。20. Our thoughts by means of words.A. were being expressed B. are being expressedC. are expressed D. have been expressed答案： C 被动语态。思想是用语言来表达的。真理性的东西用一般现在时态。21. four years since John left school.A. It was B. Those areC. It is D. They have been答案： C 自从 Johny 离开学校有四年时间了。22. By the time Juan gets home

12、, his aunt for PuertoRico.A. will leave B. leavesC. will have left D. left答案： C 将来完成时态。 Leave for 离开一个地方到另一个地方去， By the time 信号词。23. “ This is a terribly heavy box. ”24. help you to carry it. ”C. IA. I am toB. I willD. I am going to答案： B 一般将来时态。 will 表示一种主观意愿。24 .All the machines by the end of the f

13、ollowingweek.A. were repaired B. will be repairedC. have been repaired D will have been repaired答案：D 将来完成时态。by the end of到时间为止，在此句中引导的时间状语从句为将来时间，所以是用将来时。答案 B， D 选取哪个?机器 (machines) 是被修的，所以用被动语态。显然，D为正确答案。25 .They believed that by using computers the production of their factory .A. will greatly incre

14、ase B. would greatly increaseC. has greatly increased D. would be greatly increased答案： D 他们相信通过使用计算机，工厂的生产效率将会大大地提高。这是一个表示将来的被动语态，主句中 believed 为谓 语动词，是过去式，故从句中的将来时态为过去将来时，答案范围缩为B， D。 另外，工厂的生产(the production of their factory)是被提高的，所以为被动语态。由此，答案为D。26.No sooner had they got off train it startedmoving .

15、A. when B. thanC. then D. after答案：B "no sooner than”固定短语结构，意为“ 一就”，常考内容。27.We can do nothing unless we more information.A. are given B. were to be givenC. will be given D. were given答案： A unless 除非， information 信息，我们什么都不能做除非被给予更多的信息，这句为一般现在时的被动语态。28.Most environmental problems exist because ade

16、quate measures for preventing them taken in the past.A. was not B. were notC. were not being D. being not答案： B 被动语态的否定形式。 environmental problems 环境问题。29.The football matchin the afternoon.A. has been held B. is being heldC. is going to be held D. will hold答案： C is going to 表示将来要怎么样，相当于 will ，其后面的动词同样用原形. 足