深圳市初中英语九年级下Unit1单元测试题-最新教育文档

1、九年级下Unit 1水平测试题笔试局部(85分)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项.(共8小题,每小题1分)()1. What led to the problem?-I haven ' t found out the reason. But I think it was because of the worker' s carelessness.A. caused B. decided C. developed()2. - Besides Art, what else are you intere

2、sted in?Music. It makes me feel relaxed.A. Ahead of B. Because ofC. In addition to()3. - I'd like.on a trip in my free time. What about you? Me too. If there is a chance, we can go to Paris together.A. keep quiet B. make a journeyC. play a joke()4. - The two countries would like to set up a stro

3、ng relation to develop economy ( 经济).-That ' s also good for the people between the two countries to communicate.A. build up B. look up C. prepare for()5. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a great writer, and then I will write books to spread Chinese culture.A. make . success

4、fulB. make . well-knownC. make. necessary()6. The G20 Summit was held in Hangzhou, China this year. I know the city. It is known as “the paradise堂)on Earth ".A. called B. reported C. asked()7. - When are you going to set off for America?-A week later. I still need to prepare some things.A. leav

5、e B. wait C. look()8. What did you do yesterday?We visited some factories, schools as well as hospitals.A. or B. and C. butii.根据句子意思,从下面每题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子.(共7小题,每题1分)()9. To means to become more important and powerful.A. appear B. rise C. shine()10. This is a product , and it isn ' t made

6、 in China.A. foreign B. simple C. valuable()11. Yuan Longping is considered as a(n)in the field of agriculture ( 农业). His achievement in rice planting benefits ( 使受益)a lot of people.A. pioneer B. receiver C. inventor()12. - My mother often me other kids.-Parents always like to do that, but they don&

7、#39; t know what they do may hurt us.A. compares; with B. keeps; offC. introduces; to()13. - Was your sister late for the ship?- No. When she reached the harbor (海港),there were still twenty minutes for it to.A. get on B. set sail C. take off()14. You are going to America. Why?Our company is going to

8、 a market there, so I will work as a manager there.A. give up B. take placeC.open up()15. It will take us money to buy a house in Shenzhen. It may be hard for us, but I think everything will be fine.A. a littleB. a large quantity ofC. littleII .完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案. (

9、共10小题,每题1.5分)Once I was walking beside a frozen (冰封的)lake when I saw a bird whose feet were frozen to the ice. Then I saw a line of swans 16_ in the dark sky. Suddenly they landed and surrounded the frozen bird. I was 17_that the bird might be killed by the swans. However, the swans began to break t

10、he 18. At last, the bird' s19eTheeswans rose again, waiting to see the bird fly.The bird lifted its head. It 20 ,the ice. But it was not able to fly because its wings were covered with ice. Later, four of the swans came down and helped it get rid of the ice in its feathers.Finally, the bird 21_i

11、ts wings as far as they would go. Seeing this, the four swans took off and 22 the flying swans. They still flew in a perfect line. Behind them, with incredible (难以置信的 )23and joy, the bird flew into the sky. It followed them until it caught up with them and flew after the last one of the 24 swans.I w

12、as deeply moved. Even birds could give a 25_to those in trouble. If birds can help others, why can ' t we do the same?()16. A.jumpingB. flyingC. eating()17. A.surprised B. gladC.afraid()18. A.waterB. iceC.bird()19. A.brokenB. coldC.free()20. A.stood onB. put on C.went on()21. A.left B.spreadC.tu

13、rned()22. A.took B.caughtC. joined()23. A.tear B.windC.speed()24. A.helpfulB. successful C. harmful()25. A.hand B. meal C. giftIII .阅读理解30分阅读以下短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案.共20小题,每小题1.5分AMy parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me that they were getting a divorce (离婚)I felt very sa

14、d. I couldn' t believe our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved into a small apartment across town, while my father and my brother, Bill, stayed in our house.And very soon I had my stepfather ( 继父),Dan. Even though I wasn ' t very nice to him, he

15、never gave up on me.As time went on, I realized that we had some things in common. We liked to talk about movies and TV shows together. We began to spend a lot of time together hanging out. It gave us a chance to talk and get to know each other.Dan was always around when I needed advice on school or

16、 friends. And I began to be warm to Dan. We began spending a lot of time together. Dan, my mother and I often went out to eat delicious food and took short trips. Finally, I discovered I had a happy family that I had never had before.My father also found happiness he remarried and had another child

17、Michelle.At the age of 13, I learnt an important truth - the change is not always for the worse. Sometimes it is just what we need most. So we need to accept some changes in our life.()26. There were people in the writer ' s family beforerhisgoire divorce.A. three B. fourC. five D. six()27. Whic

18、h of the following is NOT true about Dan?A. He often hung out with the writer.B. He often took short trips with the writer.C. He had another child Michelle.D. He gave the writer advice on school or friends.()28. The writer thought his present family was.A. happy B. strangeC. awful D. uncomfortable()

19、29. What does the writer want to tell us through his story?A. Life is not easy for all of us.B. Sometimes the stepfather is better than the father.C. He met too much trouble in his early years.D. Sometimes, the change is just what we need most. BChristopher Columbia was born in Genoa (located in Ita

20、ly today). He was first taken to the sea when he was 14 years old. In 1479, he met his brother Bartolomeo, a mapmaker, in Lisbon. He later married Filipa Moniz Perestrello and in 1480, his son Diego was born. The family stayed in Lisbon until 1485, when Columbus ' s wife Filipa died.On August 3,

21、 1492, Columbus set sail with three ships, the Pinta, Nina, and Santa Maria, and 104 men. After a short stop at the Canary Islands, the ships set out across the Atlantic. This voyage took five weeks much longer than Columbus had expected, as he thought the world was smaller than it is. During this t

22、ime, many of the members got diseases and died, or died of hunger and thirst.Finally, at 2:00 am on October 12,1492, Rodrigo de Triana saw land. When Columbus reached theland, he believed it was an Asian island and named it San Salvador. Because he did not find treasure, Columbus decided to continue

23、 sailing in search of China. Instead, he ended up visiting Cuba and Hispaniola.On Christmas Day, Columbus ' s Santa Maria wrecked off the coast of Hispaniola.-Bause there was only a little space on the Nina, Columbus had to leave about 40 men behind. Soon after, Columbus set sail for Spain, wher

24、e he arrived on March 15, 1493, completing his first voyage.()30. Diego was years old when his mother died.A. 2 B. 3 C.4 D. 5()31. Which of the following is NOT the reason why many members died?A. Wars. B. Hunger.C. Diseases. D. Thirst.()32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.

25、 Bartolomeo ' s job was to make boats.B. Diego was first taken to the sea at the age of 14.C. Christopher Columbus ended his first voyage in China.D. San Salvador was named by Christopher Columbus.()33. The purpose (目 的)of the passage is to.A. tell us the family of Christopher ColumbusB. tell us

26、 Christopher Columbus and his first voyageC. tell us three large ships of Christopher ColumbusD. tell us when Christopher Columbus had his first voyage CIt ' s fun to explore new places it feels likean adventure, even when you know you are not the'll be easier if you keep turning thefirst to

27、 have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.map so it follows the direction youDo the map reading if you, re being driven somewhere. It're travelling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give thedriver lots of wa rning before having to make a turn or yo

28、u Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You'll have to move to the b 'll need a goodmap, )a, cack seat.ompass (a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help to avoid getting lost, and a bit of spare cash foremergencies. Tell someone where you're going before you set out and let t

29、hem know what timeyou expect to be back so that they can give you a hand when something bad happens. The test is not in getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stay together, waiting for slower friends to catch up with.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering (定向越野赛 )ac

30、tivities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, it ' s not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.()34. The und

31、erlined words“going round in circles» a.meanA. staying at a round placeB. walking in a circle togetherC. doing something that makes no senseD. trying to catch up with others()35. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?A. To. get some information a, bout your fa

32、mily.B. To be saved when an accident happens. C. To share something interesting with others. D. To tell others how you feel about the exploration. ()36. What ' s the purpose of orienteering activities? A. To make people work fast.B. To help people stay healthy.C. To help people organize activiti

33、es.D. To make people get prepared for sports. ()37. The passage mainly talks about. A. the fun of explorationsB. things to bring for explorations C. ways to use a map in explorations D. some tips on explorations DEveryone has a beautiful memory about their school life. Among many things, relationshi

34、ps are the hardest to leave behind. Some schools try to stop students, puppy love (早恋)in different ways. Anything about "love " relationship is not allowed. For example, a middle school in Fu Province stops boys and girls from sitting together for meals and keeps boys from looking at girls

35、 for a long time; a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets rules that boys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates, and if they meet secretly, they will be asked to go home with parents for more than a week and even advised to leave school; a middle school in Jin

36、an, Shandong Province stops everyone from sending food and gifts to or receiving them from the opposite sex (异,性).It also stops students from helping the opposite sex with bags and coats and requires a " 44cm" distance between boys and girls.Some students are not satisfied with such rules.

37、" Why should we have strict places for differentsexes to eat? It ' s not using bathrooms! Some people who care about the intelligence development of the students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this, I ' d like to say that middle school students are going thr

38、ough puberty (青春期).It ' normal for them to have some feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead of giving simple and strict rules and asking the students to follow.()38. What does the first paragraph tell us?A. Students, beautiful memories about

39、their school life.B. Some strict rules to stop students' puppy love.C. Some opinions to deal with students' puppy love.D. Puppy love shouldn ' t be allowed at school. ()39. The underlined word"them" refers to.A. food and gifts B. boys and girls C. rules D. schools ()40. What &#

40、39; s the writer ' s opinion?A. It ' s necessary to make such strict rules.B. Schools don ' t need to do anything to stop puppy love.C. Good guidance and education are better than rules.D. It ' s important for studentts have a beautiful memory about school. ()41. You may read the pas

41、sage.A. in a family magazineB. in a storybook C. in a diary D. on a school ' s website E Zhang Ming, a college student from Shandong , created a 9-page “ WeChgUide . With drawings and simple words, the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages, take pictures and make video calls. Zhang ma

42、de the guide for his parents." My parents are getting old. They need an easyway to learn how to use new technology, he said. Zhang ' experience is common nowadays. Worldwide, 40 percent of parents learnt about new technologies, including computers, mobile phones and social media, from their

43、 children, according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2021. Parents used to teach their kids about almost everything. Now for the first time, the teachers become the students, and the students turn into the teachers.“The change of roles comes from file the rapid develop

44、ment of society and technology, d Zhou" s(Xiaohong, a sociology professor from Nanjing University. Zhou says the Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besides asking older generations ( 长辈).Therefore, in the age of information, it' s possible thaMchrtdrenha

45、rotheir parents do.According to the China Internet Network Information Center (CINIC), 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30. “ Theyounger generation usually acts as a link between their family and the new environment. But when they te

46、ach their parents new technologies, parents can connect to the new world by themselves, Zhou.In Zhang Ming ' s eyes, teaching his parents about WeChat brings him closer to his parents. can communicate more by using new technology. Why should we keep our parents out? said Zhang. ()42. Zhang Ming

47、can help with his creation.A. children in school B. office workers C. old people D. students in college ()43. The underlined word"link " in Paragraph 5 means "".A. instruction B. connection C. direction D. conversation ()44. What can we NOT know from the passage?A. Zhang Ming 

48、9; s "WeChat guide " is made up of drawings and simple words.B. 60% of parents learnt about new technologies from their children all over the world in 2021.C. 32.8% of social media users in China are over the age of 30 according to the CINIC. D. Zhang Ming thinks that we should encourage o

49、ur parents to use more new technologies. ()45. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to use new technology B. How children teach their parents C. How parents connect to the world D. How to get information 第二卷非选择题(25分)IV .语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词.(共10小题,每题1分)World Sleep Day is on Ma

50、rch 21 every year. The aim of it is to make people pay attention to the (46)(important) of sleep.Sleep quality (质量)plays (47)key role in peopled health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages (48)we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and (49)(cheerful). Also w

51、e will have better skin, better memories and longer lives.(50)general, adults need to have at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey (51)(find) that, on workdays, only 21% of them really got a full eight hours of sleep, and the other 21% got less than six. For teenagers, a healthy amount (52) (be) about eight to n