小学英语完形填空试题(及答案)

1、小学英语完形填空试题(及答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完形填空There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near thelake, there is a sign. It

2、 says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. Welike 10 very much.1. A. inB. nearC. on2. A. areB. amC. /3. A. InB. AtC. On4. A. anyB. manyC. much5. A. andB. orC. but6. A. areB. /C. is7. A. NoB. D

3、on'tC. Not8. A. inB. atC. of9. A. anyB. someC. much10. A. themB. himC. it【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;( 6)C;( 7)B;( 8)A;(9)B； (1。)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】本文介绍我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。(1)句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选Bo(2)句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此 be动词用are ,故选Ao(3)句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C(4)句意：湖边有许多花

4、和树。many修饰复数名词flowers ,故选B。(5)句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选 A。(6)句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要 be动词is,故选C。(7)句意：它上面写着 不要在湖里游泳。否定的祈使句是 Don't开头，故选Bo(8)句意：它上面写着 不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选Ao(9)句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。(10)句意：我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词，常用用 it代替，故选Co【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅

5、读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2 .完形填空完形填空We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So m

6、e girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.1. A. doB. makeC. playD. take2. A. thereB

7、. hereC. at thereD. at here3. A. onB. inC. atD. with4. A. beginningB. finishC. allD. over5. A. havingB. makingC. playingD. doing6. A. seeingB. lookingC. watchingD. meeting7. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the8. A. playingB. playing theC. playD. play the9. A. forB. to goC. goD. go to【答案】(1) C

8、; (2)B;(3)B;(4) D; (5) A; (6)C;( 7) A; ( 8)A;(9)B；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。(1)句意：我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games.这是常用搭配，根 据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为：C.(2)句意：我们都喜欢放学后.游戏。这里是指在操场上，用here"这里"代替，there意思 是"那里",there和here都不和介词搭配，者B不合适。故答案为：B.(3)句意： 下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the

9、 afternoon"在下午",这是固定搭配。故答案为：B.(4)句意：当学校.许多学生到操场上。 A选项是：开始，B选项是：结束，C选项是：所有 的，D选项是：结束。根据句子结构这里是短语 "be over结束"，finish动词原形不和is搭 配，beginning意思是开始，不合适， all意思也不合适。故答案为：D.(5)句意：看，2年级的男生在篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举彳f .比赛"，这是固定短语，用在现在进行时中have用having.故答案为：A.(6)句意：因此我们女孩们正在.和喊。根据句意应该是观

10、看用watch,这里是现在进行时用watching,冠词比赛不用see, 100k等，meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为：C.(7)句意：许多老师们也在.足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing,球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为 ：A.(8)句意：他们在排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子，打排球是短语playvolleyball. play用现在分词playing,球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为：A.(9)句意：是时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个，一个是 It's time for(名词，代词，动 名词)或It'

11、;s time to do sth 。根据本句是to do sth.根据所给选项只有 B选项正确。故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用，要掌握所学的知识。3 .完形填空完形填空Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1. They have a big house 2 the house, there isa park.Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4Now they are at Liu Tao's grandparents' h

12、ouse. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube (枣子).Grandpa is telling a8 about Quyuan.They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race

13、in the park in the9 It will be very exciting (令人激动的).Liu Tao likes the races. He can't 10 to see.1. A. zooB. farmC. park2. A. InB. UnderC. Near3. A. the Spring Festival4. A. workB. ChristmasC. the Dragon Boat FestivalB. playC. write5. A. haveB. havingC. has6. A. eatingB. drinkingC. cooking7. A.

14、onesB. oneC. first8. A. song9. A. morningB. bookC. storyB. afternoonC. evening10. A. wait【答案】(1 ) B; ( 2) C;A; (10) A;【考点】完型填空B. stayC. go(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;( 7)A;( 8) C; (9)【解析】【分析】大意：讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。(1)句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配on the farm表达在农场里可知，故选Bo(2)句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知，要使用介词near表达在附近。故选

15、C。(3)句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知，要表达端午节the dragon boat festivalo故选Co(4)句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。work表达工作。故选Ao(5)句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知，要使用动词have表达吃饭。be动词后接动词ing形式having表达一家人正在吃。故选B。(6)句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知，要使用 like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜欢吃粽子。故选Ao(7)句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知，要使用代词ones来代指粽子复数。故选A。(8)句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根

16、据句意可知，要使用动词固定搭配tell astory表达将故事。故选 C。(9)句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知，要表达上午morning进行龙舟表演才合理。故选A。(10)句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演，因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组can't waitto+动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。故选 Ao【点评】考查完形填空。注意根据上下句句意来选择合适的单词填空。4.完形填空完形填空。My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the2 of Ch

17、ina. It has lots of places of interest(名胜).I 3 the Great Wall and took many4 of it. I 5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there6 one week. We had a lovely time there.1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. southB. westC. north3. A. visitedB. visitC. visiting4. A. mapsB. photosC. car

18、ds5. A. tooB. toC. also6. A. forB. atC. in【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。(1)句子意思是：去年暑假我.父母去了北京。and"和.”连接并列成分，在此不适用，but"可是"表示句意转折，也不合适， with"和.一起"后面跟名词或代词，用在这里合适。 故答案为：B.(2)句子意思是：北京在中国的 . south"南"；west"西"；north"

19、;北"，根据实际，北京在北 部，用north ,故答案为：C.(3)句子意思是：我.长城。这是叙述过去的事，时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，三个选项只有 A选项visited是过去式，故答案为：A.(4)句子意思是：我参观了长城并照了许多它的 map是地图，card是卡片，photo是照片，根据动词take,用照片。故答案为： B.(5)句子意思是：我.去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适，too"也”长用在句尾，also是 也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为：C.(6)句子意思是：我在那里待.一周。表示一段时间用for, at表示具体的时间点，in表示“.

20、内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为：A.【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思，有助于完成此类题目。5.完形填空完形填空。Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats. A map is 5 the door. It's a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk

21、is a ball, but you can't see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is8English girl. She looks9Lucy. But they aren't10.1. A.inB.atC. toD. on2. A.aB.anC. theD. /3. A.orB.butC. andD. there4. A.InB.OfC. AtD. On5. A.atB.inC.underD. behind6. A.ofB.onC. inD. for7

22、. A.teacherB.teacher'sC. teachers'D. of teacher8. A./B.theC. anD. a9. A.atB.afterC. likeD. the same10. A. boysB.girlC. twinsD. students【答案】(1) B; ( 2) A; ( 3) C;(4) D; (5) D;(6) A; (7) C; (8) C; (9)C; (10) C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的短文。(1)句意：莉莉，看.这张照片。look是不及物动词，后面跟宾语用短语look at看”这是 固定搭配。

23、故答案为：B.(2)句意：它是我们教室的.照片。根据句意这里是"一张"，用不定冠词，picture是辅音 音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a.故答案为：A.(3)句意：你可以看到一些桌子椅子。这里desks和chairs并列，应该用并列连词and,or表示选择，but表示车t折，there"那里"都不合适。故答案为：C.(4)句意：黑板.，你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on,这是习惯搭配。故答案为：D.(5)句意：门.一张地图。A选项是：在某地，B选项是：在.里，C选项是：在.下，D选 项是：在后面。根据句意用 behind合适。故答案

24、为：D.(6)句意：它是一张北京.地图。根据句意这里是of所有格，是固定短语。故答案为：A.(7)句意：.桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是“讲堂桌",用's所有格，因为是所有教师的讲堂桌，用teachers'.故答案为：C.(8)句意：她是.英国女孩。根据句意这是 “一位"，英国用不定冠词，English是元音音素开 头的单词，不定冠词用an.故答案为：C.(9)句意：她看起来Lucy. look at"看 ", look after"照看", look like"看起来像", look thesa

25、me"看起来一样"，后面不跟宾语。根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为：C.(10)句意：可是她们不是.。A选项是：男孩，B选项是：女孩，C选项是：双胞胎，D选项 是：学生。根据上一句"看起来像"，可知用twins.故答案为：C.【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。6.完形填空完形填空Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2nice food for people. My f

26、ather is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.1. A. amB. beC. is2. A. cookB. cooksC. cooking3. A. flyingB. flyC. flies4. A. teachB. teacherC. teaches5. A. isB. beC. are【答案】(1) B; (2) A;

27、(3) A; (4) C; (5) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。(1)句意：我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语want to be , be用动词原形，根据选项，答案为：Bo(2)句意：我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事want to do sth, to后面用动词原形，故答案为:Ao(3)句意：他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth ,害怕做某事。故答案为 ：A。(4)句意：她叫美术。句子是一般过去时，主语是she,第三人称单数，动词用单三式，故答案为：Co(5)句意：她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故答案为：Ao

28、【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，联系上下 文，选择合适的单词。7 .完形填空完形填空It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3. Some are 4 bikes happily. There is awindmill in the park. It is moving _5.1. A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. windB

29、. windyC. clouds3. A. easilyB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. ridesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】(1) B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy ,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing

30、happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.(4)根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.(5)根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。8 .完形填空完形填空It was time 1 home. I 2 a bus on a rainy day. A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too. It was a big dog 3 its feet were not clean.I didn'

31、t want the dog to sit near me. But the woman said to the assistant( 售票员)，“Oh, I payfor my dog . Can he sit here like other 4?”The assistant looked at the dog and said ,“ Yes ,madam , but petrhissbagton thechair."1. A. to goB.goingC.go2. A. get onB.get offC.got on3. A. butB.becauseC.and4. A. dog

32、sB.womenC.people【答案】(1) A; (2) C; (3) C; (4) C;【解析】(1) it is time to do sth.意为该是做某事的时候，故选 A。(2)根据 A woman with a dog got on the bus ,too.知，我上了公交车。故选C。(3)句意：它是一只大狗，它的脚不干净。and表顺承。故选 C。(4)句意：我为我的狗付款，它能不能像其他人一样坐在位子上？故选Co【点评】考查阅读能力。9.完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。Robin: What are you going to do next week?Sarah: I&#

33、39;m going to take a trip 1 my brother.Robin: Have a good 2.Sarah: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?Robin: I'm going to go 4.Sarah:5 great!1. A. or2. A. dayB. andB. timeC. withC. night3. A. areB. aboutC. do4. A. cyclingB. skiC. hike5. A. SoundB. SoundsC. Listen【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B; (

34、4)A;(5)B;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周计划的对话。(1)句意：我将 我的弟弟去旅行。这里 take a trip和my brother不是并列成分，用连 词or和and都不合适，用介词 with正确。故答案为：C。(2)句意：玩得 。这是常用口语句子"Have a good time.选项正确。故答案为：B。(3)句意：你 ？这里是反问对方，用句型 How about you ?你呢？”故答案为：B。(4)句意：我打算去.。这是短语go cycling去骑自行车“。A选项正确。B选项和C选 项都是动词原形和 go搭配不正确。故答案为：Ao(5)句意： 棒！根据

35、对话，这是对对方的赞扬，用口语句型 “Soundsgreat!听起来很棒！ ”故答案为：B。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据句子结构和句意提示，选择合适的选项。10.完形填空 完型填空。This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can2some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase （花瓶）.On the wall nearthe desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There

36、 is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit（ 坐）there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside（夕卜面）.1. A. isB.areC. am2. A. lookB.seeC.watch3. A. onB.atC. in4. A. ofB.toC. on5. A. onB.underC. in【答案】(1)A; (2)B;( 3)C;(4)A;(5)B;【解析】 【分析】短文大意是：这是我

37、的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作 业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一 幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我 坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解 决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。11.完形填空完形填空What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like togo out 2 a walk （去散步） or play

38、 football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力）in a factory （工厂）during the 3. At the weekend, he always 4 the same（相同的）thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his familyto a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a

39、farm（在农场）.The children help with the animals andgive them their 9.Jack and his wife help in the fields （在田地里）.At the end of the day, they areall10and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.1.A. playB. stayC.live2.A. toB. inC.for3.A. weekdaysB. timeC.autumn4.A. doesB. makeC.borrows5.A. watchesB. washe

40、sC.sells6.A. MondayB. SaturdayC. Sunday7.A. bigB. smallC.hard8.A. littleB. manyC.fast9.A. clothesB. placesC.food10. A. cleanB.lateC. hungry【答案】(1) B; (2)C;(3) A; (4) A; (5) B; (6)C;( 7)A;( 8)B;(9)C; (10) C;【解析】【分析】(1) stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。(2) go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选 C(3)句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时

41、，在工厂里努力工作。故选Ao(4)句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选 A。(5) wash his car意为洗他的车。故选 B。(6)根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选Co(7)句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选Ao(8)应用 many修(things,故选 B。(9) give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选 D。(10)根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选Co【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。12.完形填空完形填空。Lili, look 1 the picture. It's 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black and white cats.A map is5.the door. It's a map6 Beijing. Under