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1、 模块一unit1 School life in the UK构词记忆法1.literary adj.文学的 n.文学2.challenging adj.具有挑战性的 &
2、#160; v.& n.挑战3.fluent adj.流利的 n.流利;熟练4.earn vt.获得;挣得,赚 &
3、#160; n.收入;工资5.cooking n.做饭;烹饪,烹调 n.炉具;厨灶6.approve v.赞成,同意;批准,通过 n
4、.赞成;认可 7.select vt.挑选,选择 n.挑选8.graduate vi. & n.毕业;毕业生
5、160; n.毕业9. _ (vt. ) 致力于,献身_ (adj. ) 忠实的,挚爱的_ (n. ) 献身,忠诚,热爱10. _ (adj. ) 具有挑战性的_ (n. &vt. ) 挑战11. _ (n. ) 鼓励_ (vt. ) 鼓励,激励_ (n. ) 勇气,胆量 12. _ (n. ) 满意_ (vt. ) 使满意;满足_ (adj. ) 令人满意的,令人满足的_ (adj. ) 感到满意的,感到满足的13. _ (adj. ) 学业的,学术的_ (n. ) 学院, 学会, 专科学校 14. _ (vt. ) 捐赠_ (n. ) 捐赠(物)15. _
6、(adj. ) 独立的_ (n. ) 独立_ (adj. ) 依靠的,依赖的_ (vi. ) 依赖, 依靠, 取决于16. _ (n. ) 准备,筹备_ (vt. &vi. ) 准备_ (adj. ) 准备好的根据句意用框中所给词的适当形式填空1.He is a teacher and we are all
7、160; to him.2.Organizers are making final
8、 for next weeks festival.3.He spoke English so that we all took him for a native speaker.4.The final team &
9、#160; will be made tomorrow.5.Whenever you have the about my lost child, do keep me
10、; .语境助记法This summer, my former college schoolmates and I had an enjoyable outing.This was the first trip since my graduation.During the trip, we visited some sculptures and paintings, exchanged some views about
11、literary compositions and at the same time, we paid a visit to our headmaster.短语与拓展1. usual比往常 usual和往常一样2. charge of负责
12、,掌管 charge of在掌管下 charge. .因收费 charge sb. .指责某人3. make
13、 of利用 make the of充分利用 make use ofbe of use 有用,有帮助 come into use 开始使用in use 正在用 It is no
14、use sth. 做某事没有用4. free免费 free of 免费 free &
15、#160;没有的5.look (on)回忆;回顾look down on/upon 看不起look forward to 盼望look into 向里面看;调查look through 浏览;仔细查看;审核 look up 向上看;查阅 look up to 尊敬,敬仰look at考虑,讨论,看6.
16、60; of all首先(从顺序上) all首先(从重要性上) all根本;全然; after all 毕竟,别忘了 all in all 总之7. &
17、#160; to do.过去常常做 used to习惯于 used to do.被用来做8.
18、160; than不仅仅;比多 than除了 than而不是9.bring
19、60; 归还;回想起 bring 培养;提出10.be of喜爱,喜欢 be
20、60; on喜爱;(对)着迷,有兴趣1) e up with 想出,提出 come across 偶然遇到,碰见2) come about 发生come back 回来;恢复 come down with 患(病)3) come out 出版,发表;开始长出,开花;露出,出现4) come up 出现,被提及,被讨论;(植物)长出;(太阳)升起5) When it comes to. . . 当谈及时【即学即练】选词填空 make the best of, in charge of, other than, used to, bring back1.I
21、160; enjoy gardening, but I dont have time for it now.2.I want to
22、 my time while Im here.3.Do these stories
23、 any memories?4.Philip is
24、0; our marketing department.5.I had no ambitions to have a happy life and be free. 用方框内短语的正确形式填空look back on, develop an interest in, in charge of, for free, be fond of, mak
25、e use of, more than, above average, inform. . . of, come up with1. More and more young people _ playing tennis nowadays. 2. _ it, I still cant figure out what went wrong. 3. Im lucky to have got two tickets _. Are you free to go to the concert with me? 4. The officer _ the case is a friend of my fat
26、hers. 5. Recently I _ computer programming. 6. If you want to speak English fluently, you must _ every opportunity to practise it. 7. Make sure that you have everyone _ the meeting to be held tomorrow afternoon. 8. Mr Smith is _ our teacher. He is our friend as well. 9. The question was so difficult
27、 that no one but Kate _ a good answer. 10. Her brother is _ in reading ability. .经典课文原句1.
28、
29、 (在英国上了一年的中学)was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.2.I sat next to a girl
30、160; (她名叫黛安娜).3.
31、60; (一完成他的学业),he started travelling in China.4.We also had different students in some classes,
32、160; &
33、#160;(因此对我来讲是一件难事)to remember all the faces and names.5.I found that the homework was
34、0; (不和我过去得到的一样繁重)in my old school.6.My English improved a lot,as I
35、used English every day and
36、60;
37、60; (每天花费一个小时的时间读英语书)in the library.7.
38、; (在我离开办公楼之后),I can walk between the gym and the garden.8.The trees
39、;
40、; (在办公楼后面的)have lost their leaves.9.David was one of the most helpful students
41、 (我们曾经有过的).10.I am lucky
42、 (因为我是主持人之一).课文重点讲解1. (go) to a British high school for one year (be) a very enjoyable and exciting (experienced )for me. 对我来说晚上和家人一起看电视确实是一个幸福的时刻。 A. Watching (watch)TV together with my family in the evening is really a happy moment for me. Being
43、 exposed to (expose)the sun for a long time is harmful to peoples skin. 长时间暴露在阳光下对皮肤有害。 His (he)being absent from school worried us a lot. 他没来上学让我们很担心。 (2014·湖南高考)_ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is (be)as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions. 1)形
44、式一 动名词在句首直接做主语。1._ (sing) is his hobby.唱歌是他的爱好。2._ (play) computer games is a wate of time.玩电子游戏是浪费时间。3._ (drive) fast is dangerous.驾驶超速很危险。2)It 在句首做形式主语,而动名词在后面做真正的逻辑上的主语。It is no use _(wait ) here在这儿等是没用it is worth/worthwhile_(see) the movie.It was a waste of time reading that book.3)There be + no
45、 + 动名词。 There was no (know) what he could do. There is no (joke) about such matters.B. As an experienced teacher,he must have been experienced many difficulties ,especially at the beginning when he had no experience.Of course, he also had many experiences in his life. (experience)2.I was very happy
46、with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and (end) about 3:30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.1)be happy / / / with2)put an end to sth come to an end at the end of in the endno end make ends meet end up with/
47、in3)My father went to work by car_ usual today, but he arrived at the company later_usual.4)With the main character going through endless troubles,the ending of the story has put the character to an happy end,while the evil has ended up in prison.(end)5)What the mean man said means that by no means
48、will he mean to give up the meaningful bid for a new building of his former wife as his own means.(mean)3. the first day, all of the new students (参加)an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl name was Diana. We soon became best friends. During assembly, the headmaster told us about the (r
49、ule)of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote (us)to study and achieve high grades. This sounded my school in China.6) on a Sunday /on a rainy day/on doing sth 7) On a trip/on business/on display/on duty/on guard/0n the move/on the go/on the run/on the increase/o
50、n the march/on the way /on the phone/on leave8) On account of /on behalf of/on the basis of/on the occasion of/on the point of/on the condition of9) _ the first day of the school, she met her new teacher _ the first10) The attendants who have no time to attend to their children are busy attending on
51、 the attendees of the meeting and the attendance of the meeting is very large.People from different countries all over the world attend the opening ceremony.(attend)11) have/show respect for 对尊敬earn respect from sb. /earn ones respect 赢得某人的尊敬out of respect for sb. 出于对某人的尊敬 in this respect 在这个方面send/
52、give ones respects to 代某人向问好 with respect to 关于,就而言7) (1)devote oneself to 投身于,献身于 devote ones time/attention/energy/effort. . . to 为某事付出(时间、注意力、精力、努力等)(2)be devoted to 热爱,忠诚于,专心于 (3)devotion n. 忠诚,热爱,献身As a devoted soldier, he showed selfless devotion to duty.That is, he devoted his all life to his
53、 duty.(devote) 表示“专注于”的短语还有:apply oneself to bury oneself in/be buried inoccupy oneself in doing/with sth. focus on concentrate on fix ones attention on8)in the way造成不便或阻碍in a way/in one way/in some ways在某种程度上by way of路经,途经 under way进行中,在行进make ones way 非常困难地前进push ones way 排开前进lose onesway 迷路find o
54、nes way 找到路get ones way 随心所欲9)保护环境的最佳方式是多种树。_他靠买电脑谋生。_我们应该对老师和父母表示尊敬。_我们尊敬他是因为他的勇气。_题目. John could _ 3,000 dollars a year by writing stories and keep a family of three people at that time. In order to show _ for teachers, we celebrate Teachers Day each year.The time that she devotes _ the comic stor
55、ies is so much that she cant spare any time to look after her baby. Mr. Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to_(help)those children living on the street. _ (devote)herself to teaching the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter. Im afraid thi
56、s is the best way _we can think of _(help)you.The way you thought of _ (carry) out the experiment is very practical.9) This news sounds _.(encourage) 10) -Lets go swimming at the weekend. - _(sound)great4.This is about the average size for British schools. There is about 400mm rainfall a year _ aver
57、age in the area. 5.We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.句型:对某人来说,做某事时件难事。_短语:努力做_为.奋斗_和.斗争_挣扎着站起来_After a short _(struggling), I got my bag from the thiefs hand successfully.To tell _ truth, it is _ struggle for Jack to get r
58、eady in such a short time.6.I found the homework was not_heavy_ what I_ _get in my old school.My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice_expensive.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_(三倍大)the present one.The number of the students of the
59、college has reached 8,000, twice _ it was when the college was opened She has changed a lot. She's no longer _she used to be. 比较:过去常常做某事_ 习惯于做某事_ 被用来做某事_题目 (1)I haven't got used to _(share)a dormitory with eight people, for I used to _ (live)in a single room. (2).The country life we were use
60、d to_.(change) The differences between rural and urban areas are disappearing(disappear).(3).She used to _ with her parents, but now she is used to _ with her classmates at school. (live) (4)He is used to_(deal) with the matters that I dont know_to deal with.7.However,it was_ _ _ at first,because al
61、l the homework was in English.【短语用法】not a bit not a littleIt was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _ excited when they came. When we got to the top of the mountain, we were _ tired, so we stopped to have a rest. Life is full of _.School is thought as the most _ o
62、bstacle(障碍) in the lives of youth today.(challenge;) .8.I felt ( luck), as all my teachers gave me much (encourage) and I enjoyed all my (subject): English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French.9.My English improved a lot, as I used English every
63、 day and spent an hour each day (read)English books in the library. Tom spent as much time and energy as possible_(_work) out this difficult math problem.10.I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. Cooking was rea
64、lly fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. 用法1:用法2:改错:1.What a fun it will be when you lay on the white sand in the warm sun! 2.Dont you think its waste of time? 3.- Did you have a fun at the party?- Yes. Its shame that you missed it. The astronaut needs _ wide knowledge of physics in ma
65、king _ (prepare)for sending up the spaceship. Mother has told us to _ some candles in the house in case the electricity is off. So now we are busy _ the coming night. (prepare/prepare for)11.At the end of the term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classma
66、tes were fond of the cake that I made.12.Though it did not look very beautiful when it was finished, I still liked it very much.13.I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on
67、 the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.14.I was very lucky to_ this different way of life.I_ _ _my time in the UK_ _. People often have a strange feeling when _ ( look)back on the past life thinking of those they leave
68、behind. 当我回顾童年的时候,我仍然以为那是我一生中最快乐的时光。When I _ _ on my childhood, I still think of it as the happiest time in my life.15.The company gave him a large amount of money in (作为交换) for the information he provided.The boy often _ his idea with his classmates. (交换) 中国用丝绸交换酒、香料、羊毛和其他物品._ _ for silk, China rec
69、eived wine, spices, wool and other goods.16. - Id like a table for six. - Sorry, sir, but we dont have any tables a_ right now. Will you be a _ this afternoon?It depends. I am afraid I will be called in by my manager. Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind? Sorry. I returned it to the library j
70、ust now. Maybe it is still a_. I suggest you reserve a room in advance, or there will be no room a_. 17. 他一完成学业,就开始了在中国的旅行。 his studies, he started traveling in China.题目.1)昨天下午他一完成家庭作业就和同学一起打篮球了。_ _his homework, he went to play basketball with his classmates yesterday afternoon.2) 她一进房间便坐下来看书。 _ _ t
71、he room, she sat down and began to read.3) As soon as the headmaster entered the meeting room, all the students shut up. _ _ the headmaster entered the meeting room, all the students shut up.4) _our arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by the local people.5) _ his return from Europe
72、 , he set to work on the project.6) _ his arrival at the airport in Japan, he began to regret _(make)a decision to go aboard for further study without careful preparation.7) I regret _ (tell)you that you failed the exam. How I regret _(waste) so much time playing computer games. 8)-Robert is indeed
73、a wise man.-Oh, yes. How often I regretted _ (take)his advice. 9)I regret _ (tell)you that Ive forgotten _ (bring)the book you want.10)I regret _ (inform)that you have failed the exam, but what you should do now is not to regret _ (waste )so much time but to seize every moment from now on.18在中国,他培养了
74、教中国学生英语的兴趣。In China,he_ _ _ _teaching English to Chinese students.While working as an assistant in the lab, he _ (develop)the habit of thinking for himself.19.The company is considering d_ (捐赠) 10 computers to the schools in the poor district. 20. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so Im afraid I _ (miss)half of it. 21.The money collected should be made good use of_ (help)the people in Japan who suffered a lot in the earthq
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