河南省濮阳市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案

1、河南省濮阳市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题Word 版含答案第一部分听力（共两节, 满分 30 分 ）做题时 , 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5小题；每小题1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分 ）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.答案是 C。1. Where are the speakers s

2、itting?A. By first base.B. By second base.2. Where does the man probably come from?A. Spain.B. France.3. How long will it take to get to the airport?A. One hour.B. 45 minutes.4. What will probably happen next?A. The man will leave.B. The man will wash the dishes again.C. The woman will get a job at

3、a store.5. What prize does the man want to win?A. Perfect homework.B. Perfect attendance.第二节 （共 15小题；每小题1.5分 , 满分 22.5 分 ）C. 9.15.C. By home plate.C. The United States.C. 30 minutes.C. Perfect health.听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后 ,各小题给出5 秒

4、钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料 , 回答第6、 7 题。6. What instrument is the woman playing?A. The guitar.B. The violin.7. How many times did the woman play the first song?A. Four times.B. Three times.听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 8 至10 题。8. How does the man feel?A. Nervous.B. Calm.9. What is the passenger sproblem?A. She s ab

5、out to have a baby.B. She was hurt in an accident.C. She s having a heart attack.10. What will likely happen next?A. The man will drive to the hospital.B. An ambulance will arrive.C. The man will call someone else.听第 8 段材料 , 回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Cooking.B.

6、Camping.12. What will be the future relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. In-laws.13. What is Mrs. Parks h usband good at doing?A. Cutting the grass.B. Boiling water.Cleaning the kitchen.听第 9 段材料 , 回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What kind of movie did the speakers watch?A. A movie about a jail.B. A m

7、ovie about aliens.C. A movie about talking cats.15. Where are the speakers?C. The piano.C. Five times.C. Relaxed.C. Marriage.C. Co-workers.C.A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a movie theater.16. What does the woman want to get to eat?A. Some ice cream.B. A large popcorn.C.Some candy and soda.17. W

8、hat did the man think of the movie?A. It was funny.B. It was realistic.C.It made him hungry.听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Where was Picasso born?C. In Malaga, Spain.A. In Madrid, Spain.B. In Paris, France.19. According to the talk, what happened to Picasso at school?A. He learned to be disciplined.B

9、. He didn t have many friends.C. He made progress as an artist,20. What is true about Picasso s paintings?A. They belong to different periods.B. They started a new art movement in l900.C. They didn t change much from his childhood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2 分 , 满分 30分 ）, 从每题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 四个

10、选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARussia 2018: World Cup Travel GuideThe draw（ 抽签 ） has been ended and England is still having a chance. Here s how to follow theteam:When is it?June 14 to July 15, 201 8. England s group matches are on J1u8n,e24 and 28. How do you get tickets?There are no travel packages inc

11、luding tickets, so you ll have to get the m yourself. Apply at ; you ll need your passport number. Prices range from 疗8 for the cheap seats at the group stages to 815 fOr the best seats at the final. How do you get there?British Airways flies directly to Moscow and St Petersburg, but return fares ar

12、e already about 行50. Aeroflot looks cheaper( about300) for 圻ow. But the best deals will be on indirect flights,through a country that hasn bteen selected for the World Cup: try Finnair via Helsinki, Air Baltic via Riga or Austrian via Vienna.What about a visa(签证)？Good news: if you ve got a match tic

13、ket, you donneed to bravt e the complicated Russian visa system. Instead , use your ticket number to get a Fan ID , a card that acts as your visa. Pair it with a passport and a match ticket , and you can enter the country from June 4 and stay until July 25. Apply at fan-id. ru .Where do you stay?The

14、re are plenty of rooms available in England s gr-osutapge venues: at the time of going to press, Booking. com had match day rooms near the centre of Nizhny Novgorod for 124 a night , while Airbnb had a one-bedroom apartment near the city s KremOn . forWhat else should you know?Currency Exchange mone

15、y in Russia. You ll get good rates in the big cities, and even at the airport.21. How can you spend the least on your airline ticket?A. By flying directly from Britain.B. By taking the Russian airline of Aeroflot.C. By flying v ia a country that hasn qualifiet d.D. By choosing the cheapest tickets i

16、n other countries.22. Which of the following has become more convenient for the trip than before?A. Tour passports.B. Game tickets.C. Money exchange.D. Visa application.23. What do we know about accommodation for English fans during the match?A. It is quite expensive.B. It is easy to arrange.C. It i

17、s inconvenient.D. It is comfortable.BPeople often ask me, “ Why do you want to go travelling if you casee? ” But it “ ts not about seeing; it about experiencing. There was a day on my recent horse hike across Colombia when we were going through this valley in Santander. I could feel the sunshine, an

18、d smell the flowers on the trees. Butterflies were flying around my face. I could feel my heart beating and the world was in flow. I remember thinking, Its so good just to be alive.”I was 17 when I found out I was legally blind. I d always worn glasses , but my parents chose to keep my condition fro

19、m me. They wanted me to live a life without limits. So I just assumed that it was normal only to be able to see faces up close, or only make out the shape of anything that was more than 2 feet from my face.But I had my mother s desire to travel, andasn going to let it_stop me, I remember seeing The

20、Jungle Book (I can view the films if I sit very close to the screen)when I was 6, and it was like India was calling to me. So the moment college finished, I set off on my first round-the-world trip.Other people define my travelling by my sight more than I do. They think, “ And the blind girlIndia. B

21、ut for me travel is expression: it s learning, itdois clsmbiwhyitmy sigHt, s living. Ior lack of it , should control the description.I don feel I have any right to give anyone living with a disability advice about how to travel.Except to say, “ Find the right travelling partnIeam not completely blin

22、d, so it s a very particulartype of person that I need with me. I need to feel free but I also need to be taken care of.24. What did the author think of her travel in Colombia?A. Challenging.B. Environment-friendly.C. Enjoyable.D. Mysterious.25. How did the author s parents bring her up?A. They trea

23、ted her as a normal child.B. They showed great sympathy for her.C. They asked her to learn from her mother.D. They taught her every skill to support herself.26. What does the underlined word “ it in” paragraph 3 refer to?A. Her strong will to travel.B. Her parents attitude.C. Her mother s d.esireD.

24、Her disability.27. What does the author advise the disabled to do when traveling?A. Experience nature completely.B. Go with a suitable companion.C. Keep competing for freedom.D. Use different senses.CIf you ever decide to visit the old village of Obidos , in Portugal , you needn bother to bt ring a

25、book to pass the time. Just book a stay at The Literary Man hotel and you can choose from its collection of over 50,000 books. Established in 2015, The Literary Man has already become famous as the world s best hotel for book lovers. It features a constantly growing collection of literary works, mos

26、t of which are written in English. Books can be found everywhere inside The Literary Man, lining the walls of its hall, on the bed stands of its 30 bedrooms and even in its old wine basement. The over 50,000 literary works cover a large variety, from novels and poetry to cookbooks.But what happens i

27、f you find a really good book and can finish it until tht e end of your stay? You can always take it home with you, as most of the books at The Literary Man are available for purchase, including some old, rare titles priced as high as $550. However, most visitors actually prefer to add to the hotel

28、s collectiont.aiknisntgeafrdomof it.“ Our guests love to bring their own books to add to our collection, and the ones that don t have books with them usually send them later in the form of a donation, a representative o”f The Literary Man hotel told Daily Mail . Apparently, the book collection is gr

29、owing at such a fast rate that it will soon reach 100,000 books.The Literary Man in Obidos is not the world s-thoenmlyeredahdointegl, but it definitely has the largest collection of books. The Library Hotel, in New York, features around 6, 000 books, The Nines, in Portland, Oregon, offers visitors a

30、 collection of 3,000 books, as does the Book and Bed hotel in Tokyo, Japan. So if you relooking for variety, The Literary Man is probably your best choice.28. What should you do if you want to have a book of The Literary Man hotel?A. Borrow it.B. Post it.C. Copy it.D. Buy it.29. Why is the book coll

31、ection of The Literary Man hotel growing so fast?A. Guests keep donating their books to it.B. The government provides enough support.C. The owner of the hotel tries to enlarge it.D. People have many spare books to give away.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Competition from other hotels

32、 alike.B. Comparison with other similar hotels.C. Differences between hotels with books.D. Popularity of hotels with books in the world.31. What is the author s purpose in writing the text?A. To encourage people to read books.B. To impress people the value of books.C. To introduce a unique hotel.D.

33、To make an advertisement.DGravity signals that race through the ground at the speed of light could help seismologists（ 地震 学家 ） get a better handle on the size of large, destructive quakes soon after they hit, a study suggests.The tiny changes in Earth s gravitational field, created when the ground s

34、hifts, arrive at earthquake monitoring stations well before earthquake waves,“ The good thing we can do with these signals is have quick information on the magnitude （ 震级 ）of the quake, says Martin Vallee , a seismologist at the Paris Institute of Earth Physics.Earthquake equipment in China and Sout

35、h Korea picked up gravity signals immediately after the magnitude-9.1 Tohoku earthquake that destroyed parts of Japan in 2011. The signals appear as tiny accelerations on earthquake- recording equipment , more than a minute before the seismic waves show up.“ We can look before the earthquake waves a

36、rrive, ” says Vallee. “ If we see ,nwotehicnagn say that the quake that made these was maybe large, but not huge. If we see the signals, it means we really have a very big quake. ”Had seismologists been monitoring for gravity changes, they might have realized sooner just how big the Tohoku earthquak

37、e was. A small increase in an earthquake s magn itude means a large change in the energy released by the quake and the destruction expected. That information is important for emergency responders as they decide what resources to arrange.It ll be a major contribution if gravitational waves can beat d

38、own the time needed to know that a big earthquake is big. But much work remains to be done before gravity signals can be considered a reliable tool in the vital minutes after a big quake. A few extra minutes of warning can save lives, particularly in coastal areas where people can flee ahead of an i

39、ncoming tsunami （ 海啸 ）.32. What can be judged if gravity signals appear on the equipment?A. When earthquakes will take place.B. When a terrible tsunami is coming.C. How much damage the earthquake will cause.D. How quickly a huge earthquake spreads.33. What can we know about the study of gravity sign

40、als?A. It can predict earthquakes exactly.B. It is questioned about the truth.C. It is getting on smoothly.D. It needs further research.34. What is the practical benefit of this discovery?A. Predicting earthquakes successfully.B. Offering a longer time to save lives.C. Letting scientists better know

41、 earthquakes.D. Replacing the present earthquake prediction.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Gravity Signals Could Speedily Warn of Huge Quakes B. Scientists Have More than One Way to Forecast Quakes C. Human Beings Are No Longer Afraid of Huge Quakes D. Advanced Tec

42、hnology Could Prevent Huge Quakes 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中 有两项为多余选项。America is a country of immigrants. 36 The group of people with the longest period of residence in North America are American Indians. It is believed that they migrated from Asia several thou

43、sand years ago. The next people to come to what is now the U. S. were Europeans.They came as colonists（殖民者）between 350 and 250 years ago. Many of these colonists came from England and settled along the Atlantic coast. 37 They settled in Florida and in the southwestern part of the country. Through th

44、e 19th century, more immigrants came to the U. S. The earlier ones were largely from Ireland, Germany and other parts of Western Europe. 38 In this century many Eastern Europeans have. come to the U. S. and more recently thousands of people from Southeast Asia and the Caribbean area have come to liv

45、e in the U. S.39 Some came in order to make better lives for themselves in a new country. Others came so that they could worship their religions more freely. Many immigrants left their homelands because of war, political unrest or bad economic and living conditions.Although most immigrants chose to

46、come to the U. S. themselves, they often suffered hardships getting to the country. The conditions in which many people lived when they first arrived were very difficult. However , most immigrants managed to establish themselves. 40 The U, S. today is called the melting pot since people who came fro

47、m different countries have all become Americans. A. Other colonists came from Spain.B. Now, they usually have good lives in the U. S.C. After fighting with the Indians, they controlled the areas,D. These people have come to the U. S. for many reasons.E. Many people came to the U. S. for better livin

48、g surroundings.F. Nearly the entire population can trace its origins to some places outside the U. S.G. Later, many immigrants came from northern and southern Europe and from Asia, 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Our daughter,

49、Sandy , belonged to the Girl Pioneers in the sixth grade. The leaders thought it would be nice if the girls 41 pinecone（松果）decorations for their families for Christmas gifts. So the group 42 pinecones, and bought wire circle frames and glue to hold everything in 43 .Through the years we 44 hung up h

50、er wreath（ 花冠）each Christmas. In 1986 , the wreath was 45 on our door as usual when the temperature on Christmas Day reached -80 degrees. The glue began to 46 and the pinecones started falling all over our front porch.That spring, as my husband was pulling up 47 in the flower bed in . front of our h

51、ouse, he was surprised to48 a small evergreen seedling（幼苗）.We decided to leave it alone. The determined tree kept growing. When it got too 49 for the flower bed, we moved it to the back of our house.One day some workers 50 to tidy our trees. One of them said it was a 51 that someday our nice evergre

52、en would have to be 52 down. We just couldn let ;that happen to our faithful Christmas tree. We decided to 53 it again, this time to the yard around Sandy and her husband Joel s nev54 in the country.They were afraid they were destroying so much of its 55 system that the tree wouldn t 56_. They wrapp

53、ed the roots carefully. After an hour s _57they started to plant the tree, hoping for the best. I 58 mto report that our brave evergreen is still 59 ,now producing pinecones of its own. Maybe someday we ll 60 have another homegrown Christmas tree.41. A. boughtB. soldC. madeD. spread42. A. gatheredB.

54、 plantedC. treasuredD. ate43. A. peaceB. placeC. orderD. detail44. A. honestlyB. exactlyC. sincerelyD. proudly45. A. hangingB. tremblingC. showingD. floating46. A. take outB. turn upC. give offD. breakdown47. A. flowersB. weedsC. cropsD.vegetables48. A. damageB. ridC. discoverD. protect49. A. bigB.

55、harmfulC. strongD. wild50. A. refusedB. cameC. failedD. decided51. A. shockB. secretC. pityD. plan52. A. setB. cutC. turnedD. put53. A. desertB. changeC. repairD. move54. A. fieldB. companyC. houseD. tent55. A. rootB. leafC. trunkD. branch56. A. sufferB. surviveC. existD.overcome57. A. delayB. restC

56、. struggleD. drive58. A. stubbornB. gratefulC. sorryD.happy59. A. growingB. recoveringC. riskingD.shrinking60. A. everB. yetC. evenD. hardly第F （共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读卜面短文，在空白处填入l个适当的单词或括开内单词的止确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。A bus driver s main responsibility is safely transporting61_(passenger). But when oneMilwaukee bus driver saw a child on the street needed help, she stopped everything and now she 62_ (regard) as a hero for it.Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a small boy 63 (wander) on the street alone without any shoes. 64 she was in the middle of her bus route,