选修七unit 5 section 2练习

1、Unit 5Section .单词拼写1What sort of qualification (资格) do you need for the job?2He recommended (推荐) me a good book.3Can I substitute (代替) milk for cream?4They acknowledged (承认) having been cheated.5I cannot meet your requirements (要求).短语填空keep it up；fit in；take up；get used to；refer to1Im sorry Ive alre

2、ady _ so much of your valuable time.答案：taken up2Although she didnt mention any names，everyone knew who she was _.答案：referring to3The food in England is strange at first but youll soon _ it.答案：get used to4Wed like to go out for a meal on Thursday eveningdoes that _ with your plans?答案：fit in5Youre doi

3、ng very well everybody._！答案：Keep it up.单项填空1Obama _ that the world is changing and they cant control every event.AallowedBacknowledgedCurged Ddeclared解析：句意：奥巴马承认世界在变，他们不能掌控所有的事情。acknowledge承认，符合句意。allow允许；urge力劝；declare声明。答案：B2“We have contacted the families of all those workers missing in Sudan and

4、 tried to _ them，”said the man in charge.Adistribute BdonateCcomfort Dannoy解析：句意：那位负责人说：“我们已与在苏丹失踪工人的家人取得联系并设法安慰他们。”comfort安慰；distribute分配；donate捐赠；annoy使不悦。答案：C3People who are sent to prison for drunk­driving get what they _.Aobserve BdeserveCdesert Dreserve解析：考查动词辨析。句意：那些因醉驾坐牢的人是罪有应得。observe观

5、察；desert抛弃；reserve保留；deserve应受。根据句意可知B项正确。答案：B4I still have trouble in getting a driving license. _ ！Im sure that youll pass the driving test soon.AKeep it up BTake it easyCStay calm DForget it解析：keep it up继续努力。句意：继续坚持，我肯定你很快就能通过驾驶考试。答案：A5Even though he lived in the big city for a long time，he found

6、 he _ the life of the countryside more.Ago with Badapt forClive up to Dfit in with解析：fit in with适应。句意：尽管在大城市生活了很长时间，他发现他更适应乡村生活。go with相配；相协调；作“适应”讲时adapt应与to搭配；live up to达到；符合。答案：D6Hi，guys！If you make no _ for the coming examinations，you are more likely to fail.Apreparations BqualificationsCdestina

7、tions Dcompetitions解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：孩子们！如果你们不为即将到来的考试做准备的话，你们很可能会不及格。preparation准备；qualification资格；destination目的地；competition竞赛。由句意可知A项正确。答案：A7The doctor has worked with patients of this kind for eight years，so he knows what _ in his job.Aexpected Bto be expectingCexpects Dto expect解析：考查疑问词不定式结构。句意：那个

8、医生与这类病人打交道已经8年了，因此他知道在他的工作中该期望什么。此处为疑问词不定式作knows的宾语。故选D。答案：D8_ he is concerned，what other people think is not the most important thing.AAs long as BAs far asCAs soon as DAs well as解析：本题考查固定搭配。as far as sb.is concerned就某人而言，为固定搭配。其他三项都无此搭配。句意：就他而言，别人想什么不是最重要的事情。答案：B9That was the first time I _ there

9、and I _ the friendly people very much.Ago；am impressed withBwent；was impressed atChad gone；was impressed byDhave gone；am impressed by解析：句意：那是我第一次去那里。那儿友好的人们给我留下了很深的印象。第一空考查It/That/This was the first time that.句型，应用过去完成时；第二空意为“给留下了很深的印象”，故用was impressed by.。答案：C10We tried to find a table for seven，bu

10、t they were all_.Agiven away Bkept awayCtaken up Dused up解析：give away泄露(秘密)，赠送；keep away远离；take up占用；use up用完，耗尽。句意：我们努力寻找一张能容纳七个人的桌子，但是这些桌子都被占用了。答案：C11Your actions_ your principles.Aoppose BdenyCdispute Dcontradict解析：句意：你的行为与你的原则相矛盾。contradict反驳，同矛盾；oppose反对；deny否认，拒绝；dispute争论，辩论。答案：D12The doctor

11、recommended that you_swim after eating a large meal.Awouldnt BcouldntCneednt Dshouldnt解析：考查虚拟语气。recommend，suggest，demand等词后面的宾语从句应该用虚拟语气，从句中的谓语动词用shoulddo，should可以省略。故这里选D项。答案：D13She is fully_in looking after three children at home；she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities.Aattracted Bo

12、ccupiedCcontributed Ddevoted解析：be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事。句意：她在家里完全忙于照顾三个孩子，她不再有时间享受各种各样的活动。答案：B14Having repaired the washing machine for several times，she decided to_ a new one for it.Asubstitute BreplaceCmake Dbuy解析：substitute.for.意为“用代替”。句意“修了几次(洗衣机)之后，她决定用新的洗衣机来替换它”。答案：A15The victims made a

13、_ that food and shelter should be provided at once.Arequirement BdecisionCneed Dinformation解析：make a requirement“请求”；requirement后跟同位语从句，从句中用虚拟语气。答案：A.完形填空Last summer，I travelled to Meixian County with my friends.It is a small county at the foot of Mount Taibai.We stayed there for one week and I _1_

14、my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.I will _2_ forget the day when we climbed the main peak.The _3_ in that area changes very quickly：it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, _4_ it began to rain heavily when we were only half­way up.Soon，we were al

15、l _5_ and some of us wanted to go home.They said，“There is nothing _6_ here.We came to see the scenery _7_ the pouring rain！”However，the guide _8_，“Since we have got wet already，why not just go on with our journey？”So we carried on up the mountain and，_9_ we even noticed，the rain stopped and the sun

16、 was smiling again.When we reached the top of the peak，the view was unique.Up there，it was bright and clear.The sky was _10_ and the air was fresh.The gentle wind made us feel cool.All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean，_11_ and falling under our feet.We could only see the peaks of mountai

17、ns，as if they were _12_ floating in the ocean.It was a really magical experience.While we were enjoying the scene，the guide said _13_，“You see，I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”It is _14_.While it may rain below the clouds，the sun is still there above them.You will never see the s

18、un _15_ you dont try your best to climb to the top of the mountain.If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy，we would never have seen the beautiful scenery _16_ the clouds.I think this is also true in _17_.As the song says：“You wont see the rainbow unless you have gone through the

19、 thunder and storm.”I think in the _18_ whenever I have any difficulties in my life，I will remember the _19_ from the top of Mount Taibai and the _20_ which touched my heart deeply：There is no rain above the clouds.1A.spent BkilledChad Denjoyed解析：由下文beautiful scenery可以推断“我”的假期过得很愉快。答案：D2A.ever Bneve

20、rCcertainly Dperhaps解析：下文介绍了这次爬山是一次颇为愉快而又颇有收获的经历，这种经历当然永远都不会忘记。答案：B3A.scenery BcloudCsky Dweather解析：由下文介绍的早晨的灿烂阳光和半路上的倾盆大雨可以推断迅速变化的是天气。答案：D4A.so BwhileCbut Dinstead解析：早晨的灿烂阳光与半路上的倾盆大雨暗示该空表示转折性逻辑关系。答案：C5A.tired BhungryCangry Dwet解析：被倾盆大雨所浇的结果当然是全身湿透了。答案：D6A.necessary BfunCimportant Dinstructive解析：分析语

21、境可知，该空表示“有趣的”，应填fun。答案：B7A.not BnoCnever Dhardly解析：分析语境逻辑不难发现该空表示“而不是”。答案：A8A.answered BorderedCinsisted Dopposed解析：有人提出要回家而导游要我们继续前进，可见该空应表示“坚持”。答案：C9A.when BbeforeCwhile Dthen解析：分析语境可知，该空表示尚未来得及，应填before。答案：B10A.dark BgreenCblack Dblue解析：下文的the air was fresh暗示天气晴朗，而晴朗的天空应是蓝色的。答案：D11A.jumping Bdrop

22、pingCgoing Drising解析：海洋里的波浪呈起伏状，因此该空应填rising，与下文的falling互为对照。答案：D12A.islands BfishCanimals Dhills解析：云层中的山脉应像海洋中的岛屿。答案：A13A.excitedly BproudlyCangrily Dhappily解析：下文导游讲话内容表明他的预测正确，因此他讲话自然带着自豪的口吻。答案：B14A.false Ba lieCa guess Dtrue解析：由下句反推导游的话是正确的。答案：D15A.when BunlessCif Dwhile解析：由上下句看应是条件关系。答案：C16A.ove

23、r BonCabove Dunder解析：全文多次出现above the clouds。答案：C17A.study BrestCreal world Dlife解析：由下文作者将此事作为生活中的教训可知该空应填life。答案：D18A.past BpresentCfuture Dnow解析：分析语境可知，该空表未来。答案：C19A.weather BchangeCview Dtime解析：阅读原文可知，是山顶的奇特风景让我难以忘怀。答案：C20A.word BphraseCspeech Dsentence解析：冒号后面是一个句子，而A、B、C三项均不表示“句子”。答案：D.阅读理解14 day

24、s from just 2,090 ppFully inclusive from the UKPrice covers：International airfares，departure taxes，fuel charges，local transportation，accommodation，all meals，entrance fees，guides，daily tours and visas for UK citizens.Days 13：UKShanghaiFly to the great city of Shanghai and in the evening sample tradit

25、ional Shanghai food.Visit the beautiful Yu Gardens.Old Town，Shanghai Museum，cross the Great Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area.Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920s style Shikumen buildings and end your stay in Shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.Days 47：ShanghaiYangtze River Tour

26、Fly to Yichang and change(approx：one hour)to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights.Enjoy a tour of the Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝) before sailing on the grand Yangtze River，passing through the impressive Three Gorges.We take a side trip to the Lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shenno

27、ng Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.Day 8：ChongqingChengduGet off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.Days 910：ChengduXianVisit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals.We then fly to the historic city of Xian for two nightsstay and en

28、joy traditional Shui Jiao.Next day explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th centurythe Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑)，followed by the ancient city wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.Days 1113：XianBeijingVisit Little Wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well

29、3;known Shaanxi Provincial Museum before walking through the lively Muslim Quarter to see the Great Mosque.Later fly to Beijing for three nightsstay and try Peking Duck.During our stay in Beijing，we stroll through Tianan men Square to the Forbidden City，the largest and best preserved collection of a

30、ncient buildings in China，and visit the Summer Palace.Next day we take a walk on the Great Wall，tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrobatic Show.Day 14：BeijingUKFly back to the UK，arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.语篇解读：本文为一篇广告14天的中国之旅，费用仅为每人2,090英镑，且其中包含了国际航班、食宿、门票、导游等费用。“心动不如行动”，读罢此文，相信很多人都会跃跃欲试！1The underlined word“sample”in the passage probably means“_”Abuy BreserveCtaste Dmake解析：词义猜测题。根据词后的traditional Shanghai food可以推出sample意为“taste”(品尝)。答案：C2The first and last scenic spots to be visited