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1、让人们明白别人的需耍 对广告做了一些研究 意思是使;是用来intend . for教学过程for sale12.at 15% discount打算供使用,打算送给,打算使成为使免于,保护使不受 对你百分之百地说实话 使连接,联结与有联系,关联爱上;上的当,对信以为真作弄某人哄骗某人去做 骗收某人某物 远离以低价格待售的,出售,上市;减价销售待售的,出售,上市打7、五折一再地,反复,对某人有吸引力/有魅力 提升的形象穿'上我们店里最新款的深红色的牛仔裤 进入,陷入门夜,昼夜,整天记得,记住;想到个性化辅导学生讲义教师姓名英语上课日期讲义序号学生姓名年级高一授课时间主管审核课题名称M4un

2、itl单词词组总结宾语补足语归纳与总结教学目标掌握本单元重点单词;掌握本单元重点句型及语法.教学重、难 点重难点:重点语法,单词,短语的掌握.教学过程教学流程教学内容词汇大归纳M4unit1单词词组总结1. make people aware of the needs of others2. do some research on advertisements3. be intended to do sth4. protect. from / against5. tell you the complete truth6. connect A to (with/and) B connect st

3、h (sb) with sth (sb)7. fall for8. play tricks on sb trick sb into doing sth trick sb out of sth9. keep away from10. at a low price11.on sale13.over and over again14. be attractive to sb15. improve the image of sb / sth16. get into our new jeans in deep red get into17. day and night = night and day18

4、. have sth in mind20. put sth together把加起来;装配;整理(思路,意见等)21. come up with想出)提出(主意)22. lead better lives过更好的生活23. It's time to do sth是做某事的时候It's (high) time sb did sth某人甲-该做某事It's the first time that sbhave (has) done sth这是某人第一次做某事24. be smart about sth对精明宾语补足语讲解一、定义:宾语补足语通常紧跟在宾语之后,对宾语进行补充

5、说明.二、句子结构是:主+谓+货+典补三、两种结构:1 .主表型:1) make our country beautiful (adjective)2) call him Lao Li (noun)3) find sb. out (adv.)4) find sb. at home (Prep, phrase)2 .主谓型:1) ask sb. to do sth(.有 to 不定式)2) have sb. do sth.(无 to 不定式)3) see sb. doing sth.(现在分同)4) have sth. done.(过去分词)四、什么动词后可有宾语补足语:1 .在表示心理状态的动

6、词作宾语补足语. 这类动词有:consider, think, believe, discove find, imagine, judge, suppose, proved.这类动词)15?的不定式通常是 "to be+ 形容 词或名词结构,think, consider, find 后的 to be常可省略.We consider him (to be) a good teache哦们认为 f 也足好老师. He proved that theory (to be) very important.他证实那个理论是很重要的.2 .在表示情感状态的动词后作宾语补足语.这类动词有: lo

7、ve, like, prefer, hate, want, wish, expect 等.3 .注意:hope, demand, suggest等动调后而不能接不定式;作宾语补足语.I hope you can give me a hand.我希望你能帮我一把.I wish you to give me a hand.我希望你能帮我一把.五、可作宾语补足语的形式有:不定式,现在分词,过去分词,名词,形养,副 词, 介词短语都能作补语.一副词作宾语补足语I found him yesterday.一常接形容词作宾语补足语的动词有:keep, make find等.如: We must keep

8、our classroom clean.(3) 常接名词作宾语补 al语的动词有:call, name, make, think等.如: We call them mooncakes.(4) 常接动词-ing形式作宾语补足语的动词有?see, watch, hear, find, keeto如:In the country, we can hear birds singing.(5) 常接介词短诏?作宾诏?补妃诏?的动词有:keep, find, leaved.如:I leftmy pen on my desk at home.六不定式作宾语补足语1 .常接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词

9、脊:ask, tell, want, teach, wish,advise,allow, ask, beg, command, tell, invite, force, oblige, get, help, encourage, persuade, permit, remind, request, order, warn, causey;She often asks me to help herShe requested him to go with her.2 .接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补兄语的动词有使役动词和感官动词:一感: feel二 听:hear, listen to三让:let,

10、 have, make P!观看:observe, see, watch, look a转为被动 语态时,其后通常都用带to的不定式have没有被动语态如:She made him give up smoking. Let him do whatever he wishes to do.Though he had often made his little sister cry, today he was made to cry by his little3 .动词不定式也可作一*些短语动词的宾语补记语,如 wait for , arrange for, call on 等.I ' m

11、 waiting for James to arrive.我TE等着詹姆斯的到来.He' s arranged for a car to pick them up at the station.他已安排了 一辆汽车去车站接他们.七分词作宾语补足语用现在分词作宾补,说明宾语是动作的发出者,形成逻辑上的主谓关系;用过去分词作宾补,表示宾语是动作的承受者,构成逻辑上的被动关系.1 .跟分词作宾补的动词有: catch, have get, keep, hear, find, feel, leave, make, want, start, notice, observe, watch, se等

12、.例如:There was so much noise that the speaker couldn ' t make himself heard.由于十分吵闹,讲话人没法让人听到他的声音2 .儿种用过去分词作宾语补足语的情况说明:表示"意欲;命令"的动词如like, want, wish , order等,可用过去分词作宾语补足语.例如:The father wants his daughter taught the piano.这位父亲想让女儿学钢琴. 感官动词see, hear, notice, observe, watch, feel, find 等后可用

13、过去分词作宾语补足语. 例 如:I saw an old man knocked down by a car just now.刚刚我看到一位老人被车捧倒了.使役动词have, get , make, leave , keep等后,XT用过去分词作宾语补足语.例如:Have you got your films developed?你拿胶卷去冲洗 f 没打? with +宾语+过去分词结构中,过去分词用作介词with的宾语补足语.这一结构通 常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语.例如:The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behin

14、d his back.凶手被带进来了,他的双手被绑在背fi.表方式With water heated, we can see the steam.水一被加热,我们就会看到水蒸气.表条件With the matter settled, we all went home.事情得到解决,我们都回家了.表原W精典例题与随堂练习一、盛择题1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see the nextyear. (NMET2000)A. carry out B. carrying out C. earned out D. to

15、carry out2. There ' s a hole in your bag. I know, I ' m going?to have itA. mend B. mending C. mended D. to be mended3. Though he had often made his little sister) today he was made y his little sister.复习题A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry4. They would not allow him a

16、cross the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going5.1 found the door when I got home.A. opened B. close C. unlocking D. open6 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him A. not to B. not to do C. not do D. do not to7 .1 couldn ' t

17、 do my homework with all that noiseA. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on.With a lot of difficult problems,the newly-elected president is having a hardtime.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 9.1 advised at once.A. him to starting B. him to start C. to starting D. to start10.

18、 When I put my hand on his chest I could feel his heart still ?A. beat B. to be beating C. beating D. was beating11. You had better get a doctor your bad tooth.A. pull out B. to pull out C. pulled out D. pulling out12. He managed to make himself with his English.A. understand; breaking B. understand

19、; brokenB. C. understood; breaking D. understood; broken13. The doctor asked him not to leave his wound.A. expose B. exposed C. to expose D. exposing14. They are going to have the service man an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to install C. to be installed D. installedD. as settledD

20、. advertising15. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory disputeA. being settled B. to be settled C. had settled16. You will see this product wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise17. His remarks left meabout his real purpose.18. When I caught himA. won

21、dered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wonderingme I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.D. to be cheating,today he was made _by his littleD. to cry; cryA. cheating B. cheatC. to cheat19. Though he had often made his little sister sister.A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry;

22、 cry20. Didyouintendus thenewmethod?good compositions.A. using B. to use C. using D. are using21. The teacher encouraged usA. Writing B. written C. to write D. is writing22. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told himA. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to23. M

23、rs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had went wrong again.A .it B. it repaired C .repairedD. to be repaired24. With a lot of difficult problems) the newlyelected president is having a hard time.A .settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled25. With trees, flowers

24、and grass _ everywhere, my native town had taken on a new look.A. planting B. planted C. to plantD .to be planted26. She was glad to see her child well care of.A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking27. The result of the entrance exams was not made to the public until lastThursday.A. knowing B. kn

25、own C. to know D. to be known28.1can make youwhat I say but you can't make yoursefifn English.A. understand; understand B .understand, understoodC to understand, understand D. understand; to be understood 29. He found themat a table.A. sat; to play chess B. sitting; to play chessC. seated; playi

26、ng chess D. seat; play the chess30. John rushed out in a hurry, _ the door.A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlocked D. to leave; unlocking 1-5 ccaad 6-10 aacbc 11-15 bdbad 16-20 CDAAB 21-25 CACAB 26-30 CBBCA 二、完形填空Can you imagine becoming the richest person in the world and then g

27、iving your money away? That ' exactly what Andrew Carnegie 36 . Carnegie had a number of different careers; he was an industrialist and a businessman and he made a lot of money. He believ that 37 people were morally obligated 有责任的to give their 38 back to others in society.So after retirement in

28、1901, the world ' s 39 man decided to become a philanthroptst 善家 a person who gives money to good 40.41 Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901 he really made giving away money his new 42 after retirement. In 1902 he founded the Carnegie Institution to fund scientific research an

29、d 43 a pension fund 退休离金 for teachers with a $10 million donation. Throughout his life AndrewCarnegie loved to read. As a result, it made 44 that he wanted to give money to 45Carnegie never forgot Andersoneducation and reading. When Carnegie was a young man he lived near Anderson, a rich man who 46

30、any working boy to use his 47 library for free. In those days, America 48 had a system of free public libraries and poor people usually had nowhere to find books to read's 49 ; so he gave money to towns and cities to emore than 2,000 public 50 . He also gave $125 million to a foundation called t

31、he CarnegieCorporation 卡而 J 基*十?团少去 人to 51 colleges and other schools. World peace was another cause Carnegie 52 . He established the Carnegie Endowment 基金 for international peace and funded the building of the Hague Palace of Peacee which 53 theWorld Court with houses, in the Netherlands. By 1911 Carnegie had 54 a huge amount of money 90 percent of his 55 . Today Carnegie has a world-wide reputation, both for his success in his b

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