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1、 Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands. Language GoalTalk about customs and what you are suppose to doWarming up: What do people do when they meet for the first time.Different countries have different cultures.What do people do when they meet for the first time?shake handskissbowShaking hands bowbow
2、a. bowb. shake handsc. kiss What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs. 1. _ Brazil2. _ the United States3. _ Japan4. _ Mexico5. _ Koreababac1 1a a Listen and check the answer in 1a.1 1b bA: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the
3、 first time?B: Theyre supposed to bow.Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.1c1cA: What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to hug and fa
4、ce-to-face kiss.A: What are you supposed to do when you meet him from China for the first time?B: You are supposed to shake hands when you meet him for the first time.A: What are you supposed to do when you meet people from France for the first time?B: You are supposed to kiss when you meet people f
5、rom France for the first time.Different countries have different culture.Maria is an exchange student. Last night she h ad dinner at an American friends house. Listen and check () the mistakes Maria made.Marias story2a2aMarias mistakes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wron
6、g way_ wore the wrong clothesCHECK1. Maria was supposed to arrived at 7:00, but she _ . 2.In Marias country, when youre invited for 7:00, youre expected to _.3. When Maria met Pauls mom, she was supposed to _ . 4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to _ if she is invited to a party next time. List
7、en again. Fill in the blanks.2b2barrive at 7:00come latershake handswearHow was the dinner at Pauls house last night?Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but I arrived at 8:00.Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information in 2a and 2b.2 2c
8、 c Role-play the conversation.Katie: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night?John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened.Katie: What?John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.2d2dKatie: Thats how people in Japan are exp
9、ected to greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow.John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow.Katie: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face
10、!John: I wouldnt mind that!Katie: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.Lets learn somelanguage pointsLanguage points 1) be expected to 意为意为“被期望;被要求被期望;被要求”。 she is expected to be a good doctor. 有人期望她成为一名好医生。有人期望她成为一名好医生。 The visitors are expected
11、to arrive in half an hour. 参观者要在半小时后到达。参观者要在半小时后到达。2) as soon as 意为意为“一一就就”,引导时间状语引导时间状语从句,若主语用一般将来时,从句用一般现从句,若主语用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;若主句用过去式,从句也要用在时表将来;若主句用过去式,从句也要用过去时。过去时。 I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai . 我一到上海就给你打电话。我一到上海就给你打电话。 As soon as I went in, he cried out with pleasure. 我一进门他
12、就高兴地叫起来。我一进门他就高兴地叫起来。 3) hold out 意为意为“伸出;递出伸出;递出”。 I held out my hand to catch the box. 我伸出手去接那个盒子。我伸出手去接那个盒子。4) shake hands 意为意为“握手握手”,表达,表达“与某人与某人握手握手”用用 shake hands with sb.。 The singer shook hands with her fans in the concert yesterday. 昨天的音乐会结束后,明星与他的粉丝们昨天的音乐会结束后,明星与他的粉丝们握手。握手。shake 动词,意为动词,意为
13、“摇晃;抖动摇晃;抖动”,其过去,其过去式和过去分词分别为式和过去分词分别为shook和和shaken。At last, he shook his head and refused.最后,他摇摇头拒绝了。最后,他摇摇头拒绝了。5) bow动词,意为动词,意为“鞠躬;弯腰鞠躬;弯腰”,常与,常与 to/before 连用,意为连用,意为“向向鞠躬鞠躬”。 He bows for his thanks. 他鞠躬致敬。他鞠躬致敬。 The boy bowed to his teacher. 这个男孩向他老师鞠躬。这个男孩向他老师鞠躬。 Read the following opinions of a
14、 Colombian and a Swiss student . In which Country is it OK to be 15 minutes late fordinner? Colombia Switzerland3a3aWhere Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend youre going to their house for d
15、inner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family andTeresa LopezCali, Colombiafriends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we se
16、e each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! Marc LeBlancLausanne, SwitzerlandIn Switzerland, its very important to be on time. Were the capital of clocks
17、 and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend mayget mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think
18、its impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan seeing as to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.What kind of rules do you have in Colombia?Well, they have pretty relaxed rules
19、. Like what?Well, its OK if youre not on time. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. 对对很随意很随意地点状语从句地点状语从句匆忙匆忙享受慢节拍生活享受慢节拍生活 If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a
20、bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. 陪伴家人和朋友陪伴家人和朋友重视重视Drop by= visit We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, its poli
21、te for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!市中心逛街市中心逛街 In Switzerland, its very important to be on time(按时)(按时). Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone i
22、nvites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad(不安)(不安). So I make an effort(努力)(努力) to be on time when I meet my friends. 毕竟,我们是钟表王毕竟,我们是钟表王国!国! I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic(避免交通拥挤)(避免交通拥
23、挤). I dont mind because I think its impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to (列计划;做安排)(列计划;做安排)see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.Lets learn somelanguage points1) value
24、动词,意为动词,意为“重视;珍视重视;珍视”。Value sth.“认为某物有价值;珍惜认为某物有价值;珍惜/重视某物重视某物”。I value my friendship with my classmates.我重视和同学的友谊,我重视和同学的友谊,Value可做名词,意为可做名词,意为“价值价值”,be of great value to 意为意为“对对很有价值很有价值”。Good books are of great value to students.好书对学生非常有用。好书对学生非常有用。Language points2) drop by 意为意为“顺便拜访;随便进入顺便拜访;随便进
25、入”。 He dropped by his friends house when he came back from work. 他下班回来,顺便到朋友家坐了坐。他下班回来,顺便到朋友家坐了坐。Drop by后接某人后接某人/某地,表示某地,表示“拜访某人拜访某人或某地或某地”Drop in后接后接on+某人,表示某人,表示“拜访某人拜访某人”后接后接at+某地,表示某地,表示“访问某地访问某地”辨析:辨析:drop by 和和drop in Drop by when you are in town. 你进城时顺便来玩哦。你进城时顺便来玩哦。 She dropped in on Mary wh
26、en she did some shopping. 她去购物时,顺便看望了一下玛丽。她去购物时,顺便看望了一下玛丽。3) capital名词,意为名词,意为“首都;国会;省会首都;国会;省会”。 Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。北京是中国的首都。 Shijiazhuang is the capital of Hebei province. 石家庄是河北省的省会。石家庄是河北省的省会。 capital 也有也有“大写字母大写字母”的意思,常与介词的意思,常与介词in连用。连用。 Please write your name in capital
27、. 请用大写字母写下你的名字。请用大写字母写下你的名字。 4) after all意为意为“毕竟;终究;终归;到底毕竟;终究;终归;到底”,可以位于句首,句中和句末。,可以位于句首,句中和句末。 After all, your birthday is only two weeks away. 毕竟,两周后就是你的生日。毕竟,两周后就是你的生日。 He is ,after all, a child. 他毕竟还是个小孩子。他毕竟还是个小孩子。after all 的用法的用法(2013聊城)聊城)Dont ask him to study too late in the night._, he is
28、 only a small child. A. As a result B After all C Best of all D For example AAs soon as 引导时间状语从句,引导时间状语从句,遵循遵循“主将从现主将从现”,主语是一般,主语是一般将来时,故从句应使用一般现在将来时,故从句应使用一般现在时,主语是时,主语是he, 所以谓语动词用所以谓语动词用单数形式。答案:单数形式。答案:Aas soon as 的用法的用法(2013河北)河北)Henry will give us a report as soon as he _. A arrives B arrived C
29、is arriving D will arriveA5) get mad 意为意为“大动肝火;气愤大动肝火;气愤”。 I got mad yesterday because of his lie. Mad形容词,意为形容词,意为“很生气的;疯的很生气的;疯的”常有搭常有搭配配:be mad at/with意为意为“对对发怒发怒”,相当于,相当于 be angry with。 She was mad at/with his for losing the match. 他输了比赛,她为此非常气愤。他输了比赛,她为此非常气愤。be mad about意为意为“对对着迷着迷”。 I am mad ab
30、out collecting stamps. 我对集邮非常着迷。我对集邮非常着迷。 6)effort此处用作可数名词,意为此处用作可数名词,意为“努力;努力; 尽力尽力;艰难尝试;艰难尝试”。 make an effort 意为意为“作出努力作出努力”,相当,相当于于 make efforts。其后通常接动词不定式。其后通常接动词不定式。 He made an effort to get it. 他努力去得到它。他努力去得到它。Attitude towards Colombiabeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with frie
31、ndsWe are pretty relaxed about time.We often just drop by our friends homes.We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends.Attitude towards Switzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsIts very important to be on time.We never visit a friends house without c
32、alling first.We usually make plans to meet friends. Read the passage again and complete the chart.Ideas and customs about .Colombia Switzerlandbeing on timerelax about timebe on timevisiting a friends housedrop by friends homes if we have timecalling firstmaking plans with friendsusually dont make plan to always make plans to 3b3b Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.A: Hi, Marc. Sorry Im a little late.B: Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!A: Its just 10 minutes!
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