2015年高职单招英语真题

1、III.试题例如本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部.第一卷X至XX页,第二卷XX至XX页.总分值 150分.测试时间120分钟.测试 结束,将本试卷和做题卡一并交回.第一卷考前须知：1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在做题卡上.2.做题要求见做题卡上的“填涂样例和“考前须知.第一局部 语音共10小题,每题2分,总分值20分从以下各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线局部的读音与其它三个不同的选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attractive2. A. honor B. modern C. pur

2、pose D. proper3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive6. A. hunger B. function C. focus D. funny7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. attention9. A. manager B. worke

3、r C. master D. average10. A. near B. hear C. dear D. learn第二局部英语知识运用共两节,总分值 50分第一节单项填空共15小题；每题2分,总分值30分从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该 项涂黑.例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. whenever B. whatever C. whichever答案是 B.11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman

4、standing there. He her before.A. never saw B. had never seen C. has never seen12. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipmentA. is damaged B. damaged C. was damaged13. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.A. since B. before C. after14. -Would you like to have more cakes? -Th

5、ank you. I've really had enough. A. some B. any C. a little15. A recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be _ than that of English speakers by the year 2090.A. largeB. largerC. largest16. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago?A. whe

6、reB. whatC. that17. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere.A. must drop B. must have dropped C. must be dropping18. - I have just passed my driving test. - _!A. Thanks B. Congratulations C. Good idea19. I waited only two minutes before I was _.A. called in B. taken up C. looked up20. with a di

7、fficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.1. To face B. Having faced C. Faced8. 21 . With the bad weather, the passengers had to stay in the airport furth er information about the taking-off time. A. on B. for C. in22. The streets in the small town have become than they were two y

8、ears ago.A. so clean B. very clean C. much cleaner23. - Would you the luggage for me?ll be back soon. - Yes, of course.A see B. watch C. notice24. Now we have begun to use a new communication system,4G as we call.A. and B. but C. or25. It is a great for me to have the chance to work with the famous

9、artist. A.honor B. praise C. respect第二节完形填空共10小题；每题2分,总分值20分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空 白 处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to ask about studying for a degree in English at Chrysalis College. _ 26 is my favourite subject at school. I have always got _27_ marks in my examin at

10、ions. I also enjoy _28_ emails to my cousins who live in Canada. Last year, I wen t to visit them in Vancouver. Canada is a very beautiful country and it would be a _2 9_ place for me to improve my spoken and written English.Could you send me _30_ about your degree programmes in English Language? I

11、am interested _31_ courses in writing and speaking. Could you tell me what the entrance requirements are for foreign students? It would also be _32_ for me to hav e information about getting a study permission for Canada, _33_ I would like to kno w what kind of services for foreign students Chrysali

12、s College offers.I do not expect to have any money problems with regard to my study. My uncle in Va ncouver has promised to _34_ my study fees, and my daily cost of living will be lo w because I will be able to _35_ with my relatives.I look forward to hearing from youYours sincerely, Zhang Lei26. A.

13、 English B. Chinese C. French27. 27. A. low B. high C. less28. 28. A. reading B. writing C. Listening29. 29. A. wonderful B. ugly C. rich30. 30. A. something B. nothing C. anything31. A. atB. inC. on32. A. hopefulB. carefulC. useful33. A. andB. whileC. or34. A. payB. earnC. get35. A. studyB. liveC.

14、work第三局部 阅读理解共20小题；每题2分,总分值40分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.AMusic is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instrume nts are beautiful to all people everywhere.Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with

15、earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students wit h cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also list en to the news about sports, the weather, politics,

16、and activities of the American peopl e. But most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the count ry, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the mone

17、y from these tapes comes to t he singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. No w the singer has become a national star.Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americ ans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the comm

18、on life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sin g at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and th e love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.36. In America, every stude

19、nt likes.A. folk music B. country music C. pop music37. According to the passage, most of the car radio broadcast is.A. sports B. musicC. the weather38. What do cowboys do according to the passage?A. They sell cows. B. They watch cows. C. They travel around.39. How many kinds of music are mentioned

20、in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.40. What' s the best title of the passage?A. Music in America B. Music Listeners C. Cowboys in AmericaBO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was W川iam Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a y

21、oung boy h e lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry we nt to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then ha d a job in a bank, when some m

22、oney went missing from the bank. O. Henry was belie ved to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New Yo rk and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life

23、of the poor th ere. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise.41. People enjoyed reading O. Henry s stories because.A. they had surprise endings B. they were easy to understand C. they showed his love for th

24、e poor42. O. Henry went to prison because.A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B. he broke the law b y not using his own nameC. people thought he had taken money that was not his 43. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?A. He was well-educated. B. He was very go

25、od at learning.C. He was not serious about his work.CEventsBicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 ( Sat.& Sun. ). At 5:30 a.m., the riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg.The 40 kilometres from Yanjiao to Jixian w

26、ill be the first competitive part of the tour.The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, cov ering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and su pper. Sunda

27、y morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their b ikes will be taken to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuanTelephone: 46750278 Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national players. Also co

28、ming is 1994 US World Cup st ar Romario who promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket prices: 60 yuan; 100 yuan; 150 yuan Time/ Date: 4:30 p.m., August 26 ( Sat.)Telephone: 50123722 Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain C

29、limbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijng, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibit ion climbing. Free for spectators 观众).Take a longdistance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/ Dates: 9-12 a.m., Aug ust 26-27 Telephone: 71431771,

30、 7144850044. The main purpose of the three events above is to give information about_ _.A. things to do for the weekend B. famous players in China C. visiting teams from Ja pan45. The underlined word “leg in the passage probably means.A. the whole training B. the whole race C. part of the tour46. Wh

31、en will the Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo ' an Team?A.4:30 a.m.B. 5:30 a.m. C. 4:30 p.m.47. Which telephone number will you call if you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon?A.46750278.B. 50123722.C. 71431771.Robots have come a long way since 15th century. We ve got robo

32、ts to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things haveni t stopped there.In1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatl y. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg, ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the

33、back. And he can walk, fight, climb and run fast. Isn ' t it wonderful? The worlds first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, sh e can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can eve n smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teac

34、her's. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires too. She can also say some simple words like hello" or “th ank you .In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots will send food, cl ean floors, collect and t

35、hrow away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection传染 .Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, you ' ll have robots that do “ dirty work , like collecting di

36、rty sheets, or taking away hos pital waste; and youll have robots that do “ clean work , like bringing meals or clea n sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so theres no way for infection, whi ch is great. But of course, robots would not take the place of humans, but would free u p more

37、time for nurses to be with patients. But if this is what it s like in 2022, what' s it going to be like in 2021?48. In the following, which is ASIMOs behavior?A. Smiling at people, saying “hello .B. Sending food or opening doors by himself. C. Fighting, climbing or running f ast.49. What makes S

38、aya look real?A. Her face and rich expressions. B. Her clothes and shoes.C. Her walking and running speed.50. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Robots have come a long way since 1986.B. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots will stop. C. Saya looks like a s mall a

39、stronaut.51. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that.A. nurses would have more free time with patients B. robots would not take the pl ace of humans C. mini-robots are useful for controlling infectionEUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water

40、supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obvios ways .You may wonder how paving砌a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It comes from underground. The more roads and p

41、arking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activit y is not responsible 负 责 任 的 for all water shortages 短 缺.Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts 干旱than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure

42、 there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In th e United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how muc h we depend on water to live, but there s a lot we can do to lower the number.You

43、can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for yo ur drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it i s full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our w ater supply clean by recycling batteries in

44、stead of throwing them away. 52. Which of t he following is most likely to lead to less groundwater? A. Paving parking lots. B. Using river water.C. Throwing batteries away. 53. What can be inferred from the text ?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior. B. It takes a lot of effort to meet

45、ou r water needs. C. There is much we can do to reduce family size. 54. The last paragrap h is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. suggest what we do to save water at home 55. The text is mainly about .A. Why paving roads reduces our water B. how much

46、 we depend on water to liveC. how human activity affects our water supply第II卷考前须知：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在做题卡上作答.在试卷上作答,答案无效.第 四局部写共两节,总分值40分 第一节短文填词共10小题,每题2分,总分值20分阅读下面短文,根据短文意思,从方框中选择一个适当的词填入短文的相应 空格处,使短文意义准确,内容连贯.knowledge convenient drawing lose helping others Personally difficulties as whether Today is Ja

47、nuary 26th. Our class had a discussion about 56 to stay at home or go out for a trip as the winter holiday is 57 near. Some of us are in favor of staying at home. They think it ' s both 58 and comfortable. What 's more, they can save money for other purposes. But they will 59 the chance of g

48、 etting to know the outside world. However, 60 prefer to go out for traveling sin ce it can increase their _ 61 _.But maybe they'll spend more money and meet many 62 while traveling. 63, I think it wouldbe much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such 64_ _ reading books, watching

49、TV and _ 65my parents with some housework.第二节书面表达总分值20分假设你是李华,一名青岛市的高中生.你的美国网友Catherine发来一封e-mail,告诉你她将于暑假来中国旅游,并决定到青岛和你呆上一周.但她有些情 况不清楚,请你给她回一封 e-mail o Dear Li Hua,I feel very excited about my visit to China and meeting you for the first time! But I' m still not sure about the following:1. When

50、 will you be free?2. How can I get to your place? 3. What'5. the weather like in your place? 4. What shall we do together Please let me know! Yours,Catherines 意：1 .短文开头已给出,不计入总词数；2 .回e-mail时应包括所有问题所涉及的内容,可以进行适当发挥；3 .词数100词左右不少于80词.Dear Catherine,I'm so excited that you'll come to China a

51、nd stay with me for a week during the summer vacation.Sincerely,Li Hua试题例如参考答案及评分参考第一局部I. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7.A8.A9. D 10. D第二局部II. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.A31.B 32.C 33.A 34.A 35.B 第三局部36. C 37. B 38. B 39. A 40.A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45.C46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55.宽四局部 第一节56. whe