八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter（Period1 SectionA1a—2d）学案设计 （新版）人教新目标版-（新版）人教新目标版初中八年级下册英语学案

1、unit1whatsthematter?period1sectiona1a2d【课型】听说课学习目标1.能听、说、读、写下列单词和短语:matter,sore,have a cold,stomachache,have a stomachache,foot,neck,stomach,throat,fever,have a fever,lie (lay),lie down,rest,cough,x-ray,toothache,take ones temperature,headache,break,take breaks,hurt等。2.能熟练掌握并使用下列句式,谈论健康问题并给予合理建议。a:w

2、hats the matter/the trouble/the problem/wrong with you?b:i have a cold/a cough/a fever./i have a sore back/throat/neck./i have a toothache/headache/stomachache./there is something wrong with my leg.a:you should./you shouldnt.b:thats a good idea./that sounds like a good idea./i think i should./ok,tha

3、nks./yes,youre right.学习过程【课前预习】一、自学新单词1.事情 2.胃 3.牙痛 4.头痛 5.使(疼痛) 6.颈部 7.放松;休息 二、自查并写出本课短语1.胃痛 2.感冒 3.量体温 4.躺下 5.发烧 6.看医生 7.玩电脑游戏 8.休息 【课堂探究】探究一:whats the matter?怎么了?matter作可数名词,意为“”;作不可数名词,意为“”。 i have some important mat

4、ters to ask you.我有几件重要的事情要问你。拓展:matter还可作动词,意为“”。 it doesnt matter.没关系。whats the matter?是whats the matter with.?的省略形式。此句常用来询问患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦,意为“怎么了?”“哪儿不舒服?”“出什么事了?”等。其同义句有:? 【注意】此类句型中,matter前必须加定冠词the;wrong前不能加任何修饰词;trouble前可加the,也可加形容词性的物主代词。探究二:have a coldhave a cold意为“感冒”。“have+a/an+疾病名

5、称”,意为“得了病”。have a fever发烧have a cough咳嗽拓展:表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构:have a/an+后缀 have a headache头痛have a sore+ have a sore throat咽喉痛身体部位+ my head hurt我头痛【课堂练习】一、单项选择。1.whats the matter you,lucy? i have a fever.a.onb.withc.tod.of2.? i have a sore back.a.whats the matter?b.whats the wr

6、ong?c.do you have a sore back?d.whats matter?3.people smell with their . a.nosesb.earsc.handsd.mouths4.if you have a toothache,you should see a . a.policemanb.teacherc.nursed.dentist5.the little baby has two . a.toothb.toothsc.toothesd.teeth6.i have a bad cold.you should . a.drin

7、k some coffeeb.do some exercisec.go to see a doctord.stay up late7.you should drink some hot tea honey. a.inb.ofc.withd.to8.you should lie down and rest.that good. a.soundsb.listensc.hearsd.sounds like二、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。1.whats the m with you? 2.we hear with our e and see with our e.

8、60;3.he usually goes to school on f. 4.i have a t,so i want to see a dentist. 5.she coughed a lot yesterday and didnt drink enough water.she has a very s throat now. 【自我反思】1.我的收获: 2.我的易错点: 参考答案课前预习一、1.matter2.stomach3.toothache4.headache5.hurt6.neck7.rest二、1.have a stomachache2.have a cold3.take ones temperature4.lie down5.have a fever6.see a doctor7.play computer games8.take breaks课堂探究探究一:事情,问题;物质;要紧,关系重大whats wrong (with.)?/