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1、2019 年初中中招适应性测试英语试题卷 注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间 100 分钟 , 满分 120 分。考生 应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息 , 然后在答题卡上作答 , 在试题卷上 作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。一、听力理解( 20小题, 每小题 1分, 共 20分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。1. How will they go to the hospital ?A. bikeB. by busC. by car2. What was Toms j

2、ob before?A. A teacherB. An engineerC. A doctor3. How will the weather probably be this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. rainy4. What does the woman think of the book?C. PleasantB. Mother and sonA. BoringB. Amazing5. Who are the two speaker?sA. Teacher and student.C. Guide and tourist第二节 听下面几段对话或独白每段

3、对话或独白后有几个小题 , 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话 , 回答第 6至第7两个小题6. Where did the man get the traffic accident new?sA. On the Internet B. Over the radio C. In the newspaper.7. What did the driver do after the acciden?tA. he drove away at onceB. He helped save the childrenC. He was to

4、o scared to do anything.听下面一段对话 , 回答第 8至第9两个小题。8. What type of books does the woman like mos?tA. Picture booksB. Story-booksC. Science books9. What would the man's books be like?A. NewB. OldC. Dirty.听下面一段独白 , 回答第 10至第12三个小题。10. Why did the speaker take the subwa?yA. It was fasterB. It was cheape

5、r. C. It was safer11. What happened to the speaker on the way to Aunt Lily ?sA. Lost the mapB. Missed the stop C. Took the wrong way.12. How long did it take the speaker to get to Aunt Lily's from the railway station?A. Two hoursB. Half an hourC. One and a half hours听下面一段对话 , 回答第 13至第15三个小题。13.

6、What are they talking about?A. Favorite teachers B. Different subjects. C. School life14. Why does Judy like her English teache?rA. She encourages her in classB. She makes her a better personC. She helps her work out the answers15. What are they going to do nex?tA. Help each other.B. Visit the teach

7、ers.C. Make an action plan 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列 图片排序,并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。ABCDE16. 0.二单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.1 can't tell you way to the Zhangs because we dOnhaveA. a; theB. theC. a; aD. the; the22. I have to go to Wanda Plaza to buy a n

8、ew football.Why not book on your mobile? You'll get it in an hour.A. itB. thisC. thatD one23. My fathers old car n eeds too much so he is going to sell it.A in formatio nB. atte nti onC. con diti onD. polluti on24. Choosing friends with interests is important in building friendship I can't a

9、gree more. My frie nd Tom and I are both crazy about musicA. privateB. differe nt C. com monD. separate25. Good n ews n ever goes bey ond the gate, but bad newsfar and wideA. spreadsB. supports C. affects D. causes26. Let's go into the classroom, Mikeyou, Madam.A. BeforeB. AfterC. Beside D. Near

10、27. Do you know whe n Henry left ?rm not sure. but hego too far. His tea is still warmA. would n'tB. need n'tC. must n'tD. can't28. I am willi ng to help you, I do not have much time available.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. Once29. Have you ever see n Chin ese Poetry Conferen ce 中国诗词大会)on T

11、V ?Of course. Itmany stude nts and they like it a lotA. was attractedB. was attract ingC. attractedD. has attracted30. I am too tired to walk any more., I am hun gry.A. The nB. Any wayC. I nstead D. However31. Life is like a story.your story wonderful, you'd better improveyourself all the timeA.

12、 MakeB. To make C. Maki ngD. Made32. If you have a frie nd in a far-away placeknows your heart, dista nee can notkeep you two apart.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. who33. Why are you un happy?I asked my mum to buy a new bike for me, but I was.A. turned dow nB. cut dow nC. calmed dow nD. looked dow n34. be

13、autiful work the chi na isYeah! my frie nd bought it for me in Jin gdezhe n as a birthday.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How35. Which of the follow ing public sig ns is correct in En glish?Mind your Step!CD三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A few weeks ago, m

14、y family and I were at a restaura nt. We had just fini shedhaving lunch when I excused myself to go to the 36When I was in one of the stal(ls 隔间), the lady in the stall next to me was saying37. At first, I couldn't catch her, but finally I heard her say, No tissue! Notissue! "with an accent

15、. I realized she ran out of toilet 38and passed hersome. When we got out of the toilet stalls, she kept 39 me and really wantedto buy my lunch. I didn't want to make her embarrassed, so I tried to refuse her40. However, the lady seemed so happy and determined (坚定的)to41me to lunch that I finally

16、accepted.Some people were watching me and the lady as I walked back to my family and our table. 42 the lady was acting like I had just saved her life, I was feelinglike a heroine (女英雄)A few moments later, the lady came up to us. She thanked me again, then explained that she had 43 moved to our count

17、ry and that her Englishwasn'tvery good. She also said that she had been in that toilet stall for a long time, and that no matter how she called out to people, no one gave her toilet paper 44me.The best thing that happened to me that day was not only getting a free meal, but more importantly, get

18、ting a new 45 of what it means to be truly thankful. Thenext time you have a chance to help a stranger, remember this story.36. A. kitchenB. sheC. restaurantD. toilet37. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything38. A. paperB. waterC. soapD. room39. A. praisingB. kissingC. thankingD. hugging40.

19、A. politelyB. directlyC. happilyD. exactly41. A. serveB. driveC. adviseD. treat42. A. SoB. BecauseC. ButD. Though43. A. alreadyB evenC. justD. never44. A. exceptB. towardsC. withoutD. against45. A. caringB. sharingC. understanding D. training四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AThroughout hi

20、story, many women have shown the world how powerful theycan be. Meet some of them hereHelen Keller (US)Lived J880J968Jan电 Ccodall (UK)Lived; 1934-prefientTu Youyou (China)Lived: lO-presntVirginia Woolf (UK)Uvedt 1882-1941People allthe world knuw klen Keller. She Has & role model for disabled peo

21、ple. Keller became deaf and blind when she was baby. But she didn't give up on life. She learned four foreign lanpiagp, including FrenchT German, Latin and Greek. Her book, Three Days io lells her life stoiy. She also gave speeches arxl loured die world to ask for greater rights for disabled peo

22、ple*As a zool陀Jane Goodall is famoua for two things One is the way 呂h咅 carriwi out her studies. The other is what she found rmt abnul nature. I kvxiaEI didn l do her studies in £3 2oo. She went lo the wild forests of Africa Io live together with chimpanzees 黑 暹猩)and watch them carefully. Jane G

23、oodalls findings Stocked the world.Tu Youyou started her work in the 1960s. Al that time, almost half of the world's populhn were facing malaria (疟疾).In 1971, Tu found artemisinin青蒿素) in a plant* Today t artetnisinin ib still tlie bcsL cure for malaria. In 2015, Tu received the Nobel Priae in Ph

24、ysiology or Medicine for her woHc. She was itw first Chin如 Homan to win a Nobel Priw*.Virginia Woolf wa a wrier. She was iamous lor her sIreani-af-coriseiutJMicss (意iil流)writing style which is about die '、flow ” uf lliouglit Aiid a characleis iimer feelings.莊oowrote a shon nnvel called The Mark

25、on tiie Wall. She aho a cultural &ign during her 6me* Sh* often brought th b疏I minch of the time to meet together in her home talking about art and literature*根据材料内容选择最佳答案 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46. Why is Helen Keller famous around the world?A. She learned four foreign languages.B. She set a good model

26、for the disabledC. She helped to save many people who had malariaD. She won the Noble Prize with her book Three Days to See47. What do we know about Jane Goodall from the passag?eA. She is a zoologist from USB. She did lots of studies with chimpanzeesC. She shocked people because of her findings in

27、the zoo.D. She is the only woman who is still alive among the four48. Which two of the four great women above were born in the same century?A. Jane Goodall and Tu YouyouB. Helen Keller and Jane GoodallC. Tu Youyou and Virginia Woolf.D. Jane Goodall and Virginia Woolf49. What do the un derli ned word

28、s "the best min ds" probably refer tc指)?A. The greatest singersB. The prettiest womenC. The most wonderful ideaD. The most excellent writer50. Where may the text be from?A. A science reportB. A movie poster.C. A women's websiteD. An animal magazineBThere was an old man who used to slee

29、p on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell him before I came close. He wore dirty clothes and his mouth was nearly toothless I seldom saw him talk with others. If he was not asleep, he talked to himself. I always felt sorry for him. What a poor old man! He must be hopeless and

30、hungry One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old man He might be still hungry, so I packed the food up and drove over to the Fifth Street It was a cold night. There was hardly anyone out. But I knew he would stay at the same place and I would find him easily. There he

31、was, sitti ng aga inst a fence栅栏)n ear the post office. He was dressed as he always was. I drove my car over to him, rolled down the window and said, "I 've brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?”However, the old man didn't seem to be very excited about this. H

32、e looked at me and said quite clearly, Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and I'm quite full now. Why don'tyou take it to someone else who needs it?"His words were clear and his manners were good. Soon he put his head down into his arms again. I was the only

33、person who didn'tknow what to say. An old man who was clearly down on his luck still thought about others. Why don' t more of us do that?根据材料内容选择最佳答案 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑51. Where did the old man usually stay?A. Near a fence B. Beside a car C. On the sidewalk D. In the post office.52. What can we k

34、now about the old man from the tex?tA. He liked to talk to himself.B. He knew the writer wellC. He had a mouthful of teethD. He dressed himself nicely53. Why did the old man refuse the writers help?A. He didn'tlike to be helpedB. He wanted more people in need to get helpC. He could do nothing to

35、 pay the writer back.D. He didn't like eating the turkey and apple pie54. From the passage, we know the old man wasA. well-educated B. easy-going C. strong-willed D. kind-hearted55. What's the best title for this tex?A. It's better to give than to takeB. It' not too poor to care for

36、othersC. God helps those who help themselvesD. From small begi nning come great thingsCFew people can stop themselves from look ing at pictures of cute an imals. Take the internet sen satio(引起轰动的人或物)Sally chicke n as an example. The chicke n with a yellow body and flat mouth always looks lovely. See

37、ing her cute picture cheers people up. But there's ano ther ben efit to cute ness.New research has found that looking at cute pictures of animals can also help usconcentrate (专注)better. The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan. They invited 132 university students to tak

38、e part in some experime nts. In one experime nt, stude nts were asked to find a give n nu mber from a list of numbers within a time limit. They performed the given tasks twice-before and after look ing at seve n pictures of either baby cats and baby dogs, or cats and dogs. Researchers were surprised

39、 tofi nd that stude nts who were show n cute baby ani mal pictures made fewer mistakes.However, baby animals look both cuter” and more "pleasant" than adult animals. What if the test difference came from their being "pleasant"? To find the an swer, the researchers chose some food

40、 pictures which looked pleasa nt but not cute and gave them to ano ther group of stude nts. But see ing the foods did not make the students perform any better in the number test. This finding suggests that seeing cute pictures makes stude nts behave more deliberately and perform tasks with greater t

41、ime d care .The "power of cute ness" could be of great use. Think about situatio ns in which people n eed to act carefully: driv ing, office work and exams. In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school duri ng tests. I would set them up in a row on my desk, facin

42、g me, and the n get busy an sweri ng exam questi ons, Susa naMartin ez-C onde wrote in Scien tific America n根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。56. Why is Sally chicke n men tio ned in the first paragraphA. She is the main characterB. She is a lovely Internet sen sati onC. She is used to in troduce the topic o

43、f the passage.D. She is popular to cheer people up on the Internet57. What's the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University?A. Seeing cute ani mals could cheer people upB. Seeing pleasa nt things helps people concen trate betterC. Seeing pictures of cats and dogs helps people perform bett

44、erD. Seeing cute things could help people focus on somethi ng better58. The un derli ned word "deliberately" has the closest meaning toA. happilyB. correctly C. actively D carefully59. What do Marti nez-C on de'words tell us?A. It is popular for stude nts to have toysB. It is powerful

45、for stude nts to face toysC. It is useful to look at cute thi ngs in daily lifeD. It is good for stude nts to look at toys after an exam.60. In which situation could the findings of the experiment be useful for you?A. Worki ng in the labB. Relax ing in a roomC. Eat ing in a restaura ntD. Shopp ing i

46、n a supermarketDThe 91st Academy Awards were held on Feb 25The film Green Book directed by Peter Farrelly won Best Picture, the biggest award of the night. 61一 Part of the reason is that it speaks openly about the problem of racial discrimi natio n (种族歧视) The film is in spired by a true story. 62 In

47、 the a white man n amed Tony is look ing for part-time work. Don aid, a black jazz musicia n, n eeds a driver to take him on tour. Although tony does n't like black people, he takes the job. He drives Don ald all over the souther n Un ited States63Their own biases 偏见)toward each other's race

48、s start to disappear asthey lear n more about each other. For example, in one sce ne, Don ald helps Tony write a love letter to his wife Dolores. 64 As time passes, they realize how much they are similar to each other. At the end of the film, Donald comes to Tony's home to celebrate Christmas to

49、gether. That' s the final picture Green Book wants to really.The 1960s was a hard time for black people in the US. Discrimination was usual, especially in the south. 65 Though the road was hard, people could still find the way out.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项 ,使 短文意思通顺、内容完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A. The

50、story is set in the 1960s.B. How did the film touch so many people's hearts?C. But Green Book shows people how to fight against it.D. In ano ther sce ne, they share their love of fried chicke nE. During the trip, the two men came to understand each other more deeply.五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从

51、方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。请将答案填 写在答题卡相应的位置上although, always, but, with, kind, make, mean, my, dish, feel, by, enjoyWhen I was a child, I was a picky (挑食的) eater. There were many foods thatI did not like to eat. But there is one meal that I have 66 loved grilled HE*s B)

52、cheese and tomato soup. It's just two pieces of toasted bread with cheese in the middle, served 67 a bowl of tomato soup. But it always tastes great.This kind of food is called "comfort food". It 68 simple, easy-to-make mealsthat are delicious. Your parents might make meals like this f

53、or you when're not 69 well .Chicken noodle soup is another 70 of comfort food. It's a simple soup of chicke n, no odles and a few vegetables_Z1 it is the best food on a cold day especially if you're sick.Differe nt coun tries have differe nt comfort foods. In Fran ce, French onion soup i

54、s a popular comfort food. It is 72of cheese, onion and bread in soup. In Japa n, many people eat no odles. And in Pola nd, a type of dumpli ng called pierogi a simple and classic T3ve tried all of these foods 74_. They're all quite excellent Is there any comfort food in China ? rm not sure, but

55、I do know that noodles and dumplings are 75. And I can say that a simple meal of jiaozi or dandan mian is quite comfort ing 六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思 连贯、完整。请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyesB: Wow, you got it. 76.I can&#

56、39;t sleep well these days, because I didrget a good result in the En glish test, especially in the liste ning partA: 77.You should try to be relaxed during the testB: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills ?A: 78.I have tried and it really works fine.B OK! Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are

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