2020届二轮复习阅读理解专题话题训练学案七：个人情感

1、2020 届二轮复习 阅读理解专题话题训练学案七：个人情感Part A ReadingPassage 1题材:人物故事 词数:293 建议时间:5 分钟A schoolgirl saved her father s life by kicking him in the chest afterhe suffered a serious allergic过（ 敏的 ）reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy,nine,restarted her father Colm sh eart by stamping（踩）on his chest after he fell

2、 down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy s mother,Debbie,immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father,so she decided to use CPR.However,she quickly discovered her arms weren t strong enough,so she stamped on her father s chest instead.Debbie then took ov

3、er with some more conventional chest compressions（按压 ）until the ambulance arrived.Izzy,who has been given a bravery award by her school,said,“ I jkicked him really hard.My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn t strong enough to use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a doctor

4、or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital“ She s a little star,”said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just tover.I just can t believe what she did.I really think all children should betaught first aid.Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up.Colm had to have more treatment on the way t

5、o the hospital and we veg ot to see an expert. ”Truck driver Colm,35,suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital,but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled,preventing him from breathing,his blood

6、pressure dropped suddenly,and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.1.Izzy kicked her father in the chest.A. to express her helplessness B.to practise CPR on himC.to keep him awake D.to restart his heart2. What s the right order of the events? Izzy kicked

7、Colm. Debbie called 999. Izzy learned CPR. Colms heart stopped.A. B. C. D.3. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What Colm suffered.B. Colm s present condition.C. What caused Colm s allergy.D. Symptoms of Colm s allergic reaction.4. Why does the author write the news?A. To describe a serious

8、accident. B.To prove the importance of CPR.C.To report a 9-year-old girl brsa ve act.D.To call people sattention to allergic reaction.Passage 2题材:社会文化 词数:242 建议时间:5 分钟If you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have su

9、perhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a d

10、ifference in the lives of others.We re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time an

11、d energy tosomething much larger than yourself.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do, dont be a bystander.Get Yinovuo lmveady. havethe opportunity to make your biggest difference when you reol der.But why not

12、 start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.1.

13、 What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. Your life value.C. Your trouble in life.D.Your life experience.2. Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.B. They have got the power to change the world.C. Some peop

14、le around them are making the world better.D. There are many powerful people in their life and work.3. What does the author stress in Paragraph 5? A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B. Rising above self and acting to help others.C. Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D. Trying you

15、r best to help the poor.4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People s efforts have been materialwlya rreded.Part B

16、Writing 一、话题语料积累1.话题词汇积累?t?tju?dn态. 度 ,看法b?n.令人讨厌的人 ;涌潮 ;口径?b?e?n.& v. 麻烦,烦扰?k?n?n.小心,谨慎;警告?k?mf?tn.安慰,舒适;安慰者d?la?tn.快乐;乐事?m?nn.情绪,情感,感情?envin.& v. 妒忌;羡慕f?(r)n.害怕;恐惧;担忧?fi?l?n感. 情 ;感觉fra ?tn.惊恐;恐吓d?n.欢乐,高兴;乐趣 ?ka?ndn?sn.仁慈;善良 ?m?sin宽. 恕 t?v.欢呼 ?p?n?kn.惊慌,恐慌 ?p?tin.怜悯,同情 ste?tn.状态 ;情形 r?rent.遗憾;惋惜;懊悔

17、 r?li?fn.痛( 苦等的 )减轻 ske?(r)n.惊恐 ,恐慌 vt.使害怕 ?sa?l?nsn.寂静,沉默 skri?mn.尖叫声 ?e?mn.遗憾的事 ;羞愧 sma?ln.& v. 微笑 sn?fn.& v. 抽鼻子 s?bv.抽泣,啜泣 ?s?mp?in.同情 t?n.眼泪 ti?zv.戏弄 ?r?ln.兴奋;激动;刺激 ?tre?n.珍品 vt.珍爱 ,珍惜 ?tr?bln.问题;疾病;烦恼,麻烦?d?n.强烈的欲望 v.敦促 ?w?riv.烦恼,担忧 jelv.大叫,呼喊 n.叫喊 ?l?mn警. 报,惊慌 ,警告器 ?mju?zm?ntn.娱乐 ,消遣;娱乐活动 ?(r)

18、n.怒,愤怒 ?za?tin.忧虑,焦急,渴望 k ?n?s?d?re?nn.考虑 ;需要考虑的因素 ?k?r?d?n.勇气;胆略?d?s?p?ntm?ntn.失望;沮丧 ?n?k?r?d?m?ntn.鼓励 sk?(r)n伤. 痕 ,疤痕 ?s?dn?sn.悲哀,忧伤 ?s?kn?sn.疾病 ?s?r?n.悲伤,悲痛 ?stn渴. ;口渴 ?ten?nn.紧张(状态),不安 ;压力 ?ter?n.恐怖,恐怖行动 ?n?restn.不安 ;骚动 j ?nv打. 呵欠be happy/sad/upset/nervous/lonelybe pleased withbe worried about/w

19、orry aboutbe/get angry with sb.about sth.be confident of sth./in sb.2. 话题佳句积累 We are deeplyto you for your support.我们深深感谢你的支持。 It is a pitywe shall have to leave tomorrow.我们明天必须离开 ,真是遗憾。 I feela great pleasure to work with so many volunteersfrom Beijing.和这么多来自北京的志愿者们一起工作 ,我感到非常高兴。 In commonthe autho

20、r, I also hold the view that keepingoptimistic can help us achieve success.和作者一样 ,我也认为保持乐观可以有助于我们取得成功。 As far as I m (concern), we should have a positive attitude towards life.Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times.We should be brave when(face) with difficulties.就我个人而言 ,我们应该对生活采取积极的态

21、度。生活中不仅充 满阳光而且困难重重。面对困难 ,我们应该勇敢。二、综合练习1. 词句练习(1) 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词Kate, an （乐观的 ） person, who has a （积极的 ）attitude towards her life, always wears a smile on her face and cares much about others.Now she is （满意的）with her work and is proud ofher family.But a few years ago, she was a（ 悲观的 ） woman, so she wa

22、s often anxious about trivialmatters.She was anxious to earn money to support her family, but to her great surprise, her boss was （失望的）at her work, and thus shelost heart in life.Her husband was worried about her, expecting her not to give up and build （信心） in life.The （鼓励） from herhusband made an i

23、mpression on her, so she was （感动的 ）totears.（2）A.完成句子 a smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world full of strangers.毫无疑问 ,微笑能够帮助我们渡过难关 ,帮助我们在一个充满陌生 人的世界里找到朋友。 10% of my life is what happens to me and 90% is how I react to it. 我深信 ,我的生活 10%是事情本身 ,90%是我对 事情所采取的态度。 a

24、s long as I never give up and keep trying, I can succeed这. 次经历也让我学到 :只要我永不放弃并不断尝试 ,我就能 成功。 Nothing is so big thatto get over, and hurtserves only .没有什么东西强大到难以克服 ,伤痛反而使我们更加强大。 Only by comparing ourselves with othersweare weak in, and we makell an effort to improve ourselves to a higher level.只有通过将自己与

25、他人进行比较 ,我们才能知道自己薄弱的地方 然后我们会尽力将自己提升到一个更高的水平。 is to keep on studying hard in order to a famous university.When I become independent economically in the future, I will help my parents live a better life.我现在该做的是为被一所名牌大学录取而继续努力学习。 将来当 我经济独立时 ,我会让父母生活得更好。 I am always grateful to my parents.They not only g

26、ave me life, but also with selfless love and support, my every tiny progress.我总是感激父母。他们不仅给予我生命 ,而且用无私的关爱和支 持抚养我 ,因我每一个微小的进步而感到非常自豪。B.根据要求完成题目One person I m grateful toMr.Li, my English teacher, is the very person I owe many thanks.He helped me a lot with my studies.During the previous study, my bigg

27、est flaw was carelessness.Worsestill, I was (很着急 )seek the fundamental reason for myfailure.I just dedicated myself to huge amounts of practice, regardless of repeated mistakes.Fortunately, Mr.Li noticed it and offered to have a long talk with me.Having been persuaded to change my attitude, I finall

28、y got the right way to rid myself of carelessness and gained confidence as well.I am grateful to my English teacher for all the support he has given me,(这让我更强大 )and a better person.1)完成句子 2)根据加黑处仿写句子 How much time should I the exam?我应该花多长时间准备考试 ? the bus had left, I had to walk home.被告知公共汽车已经出发了 ,我不

29、得不步行回家。2. 段落练习根据以下要点 ,为下面一篇短文加上段落主题句。每段的中文提 示已给出。(1)一些人认为财富比健康重要 ,富人受人尊敬 ,而穷人被歧视 ;(2)然而 ,大多数人认为健康胜于财富 ;(3) 自己的看法。.They think that a wealthy person will be respected in this world, while a poor person will be looked down upon by others.Therefore, a person who tries all means to make money will be con

30、sidered (to be) a hero no matter whether he is in good or poor health. .For example,a healthy scientist can achieve more success in his scientific research.Only if a person enjoys good health can he really enjoy his life. .Good health can bring us success as well as real happiness.So health is the m

31、ost important thing that one has to treasure in this world.3. 篇章练习假设你是新华中学的学生李华 ,班里从外地转来一名同学李明 ,他 一时无法融入新的班集体中 ,感到很苦恼。 请根据下列要点用英语给 他写封信 :(1)帮他分析原因 :害羞 ,怕同学取笑。(2)给他提出建议 :学习普通话 ,跟同学交流。(3)陈述你帮助他的具体打算。注意 :(1)词数不少于 50; (2)文章开头和结尾已给出 ,不计入总词 数。参考词汇 :普通话 Mandarin 痛苦的 ;焦虑的 distressedDear Li Ming,I m sorry to

32、 know that you feel distressed in your new class.I hope you can adapt to the new school life as soon as possible. Best regards.Yours, Li Hua 单选模拟仿真练1. Are you doing your homework? No, I m writing a short play.Itat the Christmas party.A.will be put on B.will put onC.puts on D.is put on 2.In order to

33、keep fit, the old man makes it a rule for a walk after supper every day.A.going B.to go C.go D.gone3. Steve, the vacation is coming soon.Have you found a summer job yet?I suppose I can work at the boys cIa wmopr ked last summer.A.that B.where C.which D.what4.Sally was excited to meet Susan at the pa

34、rty last night.They each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010. A.haven t seBe.nhadn t seenC.didn t seeD.don t see5. Weve only got this small bookcase will that do? No.I was looking for was something much bigger and stronger.A.WhatB.Where C.ThatD.Which6.I will wait6:30, but then

35、I m going home.A.from B.at C.after D.until7.Studies show that people who have a glass of wine per day do better thanwho don t.A.that B.the one C.ones D.those8.Oh!I can feel something up my leg! It must be an insect.9. She doesn stp eak our language,she seems to understandwhat we say.A.for B.and C.ye

36、t D.or10. Congratulations! I hear youvew on first prize in the singing competition.Yoube mistaken.I m in the dance class.A.must B.may C.should D.could11.If itearlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.A.has been repaired B.is repairedC.had been repaired D.was repaired12. A public healt

37、h campaign the number of heart disease by 80 percent over the past three decades.A.had reduced B.had been reducedC.has reduced D.has been reduced13. How are you getting along with your German, Kate?Oh, Mr.Black, I mso tired of it.Maybe I should drop out it kills me.A.when B.after C.while D.before14.

38、 What do you do, Rita? I m a clerk in a foreign company now.But IEnglish in a highschool for 10 years.A.teachB.havetaughtC.taughtD.am teaching15. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A.seen B.seeing C.see D.to see答案 Topic 7 个人情感Part A ReadingPassage 1高级语块might as

39、 well 还是 为好,倒不如高级句式The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled,preventing him from breathing,his blood pressure dropped suddenly,and his heart stopped for a moment.（so.that 引导的结果状语从句由三个并列句组 成） 语篇解读 本文为记叙文 ,题材是人物故事类。 35 岁的卡车司机 Colm 在家中因为过敏而心跳骤停 ,挽救他生命的不是随后赶来的救护 车,也不是他的妻子 ,而是他还在上小学的 9 岁的女

40、儿。你知道这个小 女孩是怎么挽救的自己爸爸的生命的吗 ?是靠她那双小脚丫。1. D 细节理解题。根据第二段的 restarted her father Colmsh eart by stamping（踩） on his chest可知答案为 D 项,她这么做是为了让爸爸的心 脏重新跳动。2. C 细节理解题。首先应该是小女儿 Izzy 学会了急救知识 CPR;某一天 Colm 的心脏突然停止了跳动 ; 看到这一突发状况 ,妻子 Debbie立即拨打急救电话 999;小女儿 Izzy 开始用脚丫踩爸爸的胸 膛进行急救。由此可知答案为 C 项。3. A 主旨大意题。由第八段的 suffered a

41、 mystery allergic reaction.The second attack was so serious that可. 知这一段主要是描述 Colm 到底患 了什么病,所以答案为 A 项。B、D 两项是该段的细节而不是主题 ;该 段没有介绍是什么导致他过敏 ,故排除 C 项。4. C 推理判断题。作者一开始描述这个小女孩用自己的急救知识来 挽救父亲生命的经过 ,接下来是小女孩的妈妈对此事的描述。作者写 这篇文章就是为了向读者报道这样一件事 ,所以答案为 C 项。 Passage 2高级语块1. get to the heart of抓住症结所在2. contribute to 有

42、助于 ;捐献;带来,促成3. devote to将奉献给 ;把专用于高级句式But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.（that 引导宾语从句 ,其中包含一个 when 引导的时间状语从 句）语篇解读 本文通过提问 “你想拥有什么超能力 ”来展开叙述。每个 人都拥有改变他人生活的能力 ,我们不应该做生活的旁观者 ,而应该尽可能地帮助他人 ,使世界变得更加美好 ,

43、这也将成为我们生活中最具价值的体验。1. B 词义猜测题。 根据上文可知 ,幻想着自己拥有读心术、透视眼 或超人的力量可能听起来很愚蠢 ,但实际上这会让你了解生命中真正 重要的东西是什么 ,即生命的价值。故答案选 B。2. C 细节理解题。 根据第三段中的 “ byt he people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world 可知 ,我们被”那些做出非凡事 情来使世界变得更加美好的人所鼓舞。 B 项为干扰项 ,change the world 与原文不符 ,故答案选 C。3. B 推理判断题。根据文章第五段第三句可知作者

44、强调当你将自己 的一些时间和精力投入到超出自我的事情中时, 你会生活得更加强大。故选 B。A 项中 contributing more to a cause与第五段第五句的 contribute a little money to a cause不符。 C 项曲解文意。 D 项“Trying your best to help the poor. 与”第五段第一句中 “ We rneo t saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.矛盾。”4. A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句可知 ,我们对世界贫困人们的生

45、 活在未来几年将会改善保持乐观。 故选 A 。B 项中 Much more progress 范围过大。 C 项中 the most valuable experience与原文不符。 D 项“人 们的努力得到了物质上的奖励 ”在原文中未提及。Part B Writing、话题语料积累1.话题词汇积累 attitude bore bother caution comfort delightemotion envy fear feeling fright joy kindness mercy cheer panic pitystate regretreliefscare silence scream shame smile sniffsobsympathy tear tease thrill treasure trouble urgeworry yell alarm amusement anger anxiety consideration courage disappointment encouragement scar sadness sicknes