【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解(word)

1、【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解(word)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1 阅读理解Mr Smith is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China. He speaks Chin ese quite well.He reads a lot of books and his wife ofte n writes books for the stude nts at home. Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning. He le

2、aves home at ten to six. He begi ns the first less on at 8:00. He teaches En glish every day except Saturday and Sun day. At ten to twelve he fini shes his less ons. Ten minu tes later he has lun ch. In the after noon, he often plays games with his stude nts. Sometimes he teaches his students in his

3、 office. Supper time is at about six. After that, he reads n ewspapers and watches TV. At about ten to eleve n he goes to bed.(1) Mr. Smith is.D. an America nD. 6:50D. Saturday and Sun dayD. 13:00A. a Chin eseB. an En glishma nC. a worker(2) He leaves home at.A. 6:10B. 5:50C. 7:10(3) He does nt have

4、 any En glish classes on .A. SaturdayB. Sun dayC. Friday(4) He has lunch at _ .A. 12:30B. 12:00C. 13:30(5) He watches TV or reads newspaper _ supper.A. beforeB. afterC. atD. in【答案】(1) D(2) B(3) D(4) B(5) B【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英语老师斯密斯每天的工作经历。(1) 细节理解题，根据He comes from America. 可知，斯密斯是一个美国人，故答案是Do(2) 细节理解

5、题，根据 答案是BoHe leaves home at ten to six.可知，他每天五点五十离开家，故(3)细节理解题，根据He teaches En glish every day except Saturday and Sun day.知，斯密斯先生在星期六和星期天不上英语课，故答案是Do(4) 纟田节理解题，根据At ten to twelve he fini shes his less ons. Ten minu tes later he haslunch.可知，斯密斯先生十二点吃午饭，故答案是Bo(5) 纟田节理解题，根据Supper time is at about six.

6、 After that, he reads newspapersand watches TV.可知，晚饭后，她或者读报或者看电视，故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题比较简单，一般都可以 从短文中直接找到答案。2 阅读理解Sunny English ClubFor $wleni516：00 - 18：00 Every Saturday200 ytisn a month9 Zhouyu StreetTel: 371452906Foreign teachers, Rnglish songs and films and more.Ocean Museum9；00 -

7、 170 frxnn Thursday lo Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan132 Xucyuan Stn*eiTeL 5439jt7l9Show you a full picture Msea livtsEHealth Onter?5)0- t7；3C16 Yongle StreetTek 38014518Free examinations lor those over 70. Give you good advice io keep healthy! 丿(1) You will payif you want to stay in Sunny English Club for

8、half a year.A. 200 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1,200yua nD. 2,400 yuan(2) You can visit Ocean Museum.A. at any timeB. on TuesdayC. on Wedn esday(3) One can get a free exam in ati on in Health Cen ter if he isA. 9B.16C.50(4) If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to.D. on SaturdayD. 72A. fore

9、ig n teachers B. 9 Zhouyu Street 【答案】(1) CC. 132 Xueyuan StreetD. 16 Yon gle Street(2) D(3) D(4) C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是阳光英语俱乐部、海洋博物馆和健康中心的海报，介绍 了个子的营业时间，适应对象、位置和联系电话。(1) 数字计算题，根据 200yuan a month，可知一个月花费需要200元，半年的花费是 1200元，故答案是Co(2) 细节理解题，根据 9: 00-17: 00 from Thursday to Sunday，可知营业时间是星期四到 星期日的上午九点到下午五点，故答

10、案是Do(3) 细节理解题，根据 Free examinations for those over 70可知，七十岁以上的人免费体 检，故答案是D(4)细节理解题，根据132 Xueyuan Street, Show you a full picture of sea lives ，可知如果对鱼的生活感兴趣，可以去谓语学院大街132号的海洋博物馆，故答案是 C。【点评】考查阅读理解题，文章涉及到了细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型，细节理解题 可以直接从文章中找到答案，数字计算题则需要根据文章中的数字进行必要的计算，得到 答案。3阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。T

11、imetable for the Lecture MonthDateDayTimePlaceSubjectSpeaker8th OctFri1:20 p.m.Room 2ol, Buildi ng 4How to read a novelfamous writer11th OctMon2:15p.m.Room 503,Buildi ng 3Fire preve nti onfirema n13th OctWed3p.m.Room 404,Buildi ng 4School life in the USAUSA stude nt19th OctTue8p.m.Room 105,Buildi ng

12、 2Outer spacescie ntist21th OctThur2:30p.m.Room 306,Buildi ng 4Fighti ng AIDSdoctor22 OctFri1:20p.mRoom 204Buildi ng 3Famous football playersn ewspaper reporter27th OctWed10:10p.mRoom 4ol,Buildi ng 2Traffic sig nspolicema n29th OctFri10p.mRoom 303,Buildi ng 4Australia n pop songsfamous sin gerThings

13、 to remember: Take a pen and a no tebook with you whe n you come to all these lectures so that you can take some no tes. Turn off or mute your mobile pho ne before the lecture begi ns so that you wont disturb other liste ners. Please arrive at least 10 minu tes before the lecture begi ns.(4) No eati

14、ng or drinking during the lecture.(5) A small nu mber of books sig ned by the writer and CDs sig ned by the sin ger will be sold at a very low price at the entrance of the building 30 minutes before the lecture begins.(6) Small gifts from the USA will be give n to stude nts who ask questi ons at the

15、 end of the lecture on 13th October.(1) Andy is a big football fan. Where should he go and when should he arrive?A. Room 204; 1: 20 p. m.B.Room204; 1: 10 p. m.C. Room 201; 1: 20 p. m.D.Room201; 1: 10 p. m.(2) Lily wants to buy a book signed by the writer. When should she arrive at Building 4?A. At 1

16、: 20 p. m.B. At 1: 50 p. m.C. After 1: 20 p. m.D. At 12: 50 p. m.(3) In order to get a gift from the USA, a student should.A. go to Room 4ol, Buildi ng 1B. ask a questi on at the end of the lectureC. an swer a questi on after the lectureD. arrive at Build ing 1 at 2: 50 p. m.(4) Where are you most l

17、ikely to see this timetable?A. In a storybook.C. On a no tice board at a high school.B. On an en terta inment web page.D. I n a music magazi ne.【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) B(4) C【解析】【分析】主要讲了讲座月”的时刻表及注意事项。(1) 细节题。根据 22 Oct Fri 1:20 p.m Room 204 Building 3 Famous football playersnewspaper reporter 可知足球粉丝应该在1:20

18、 p.m Room 204，故选 B。(2) 细节题。根据 8th Oct Fri 1:20 p.m. Room 2ol, Building 4 How to read a novel famous writer 和(5) A small nu mber of books sig ned by the writer and CDs sig ned by the sin ger will besold at a very low price at the entrance of the building 30 minutes before the lecture begins. 可知 想要作家签

19、名应该提前至少在讲座开始前30分钟到达地点，讲座在 1点20开始，故选D。(3) 细节题。根据 Things to remember: Small gifts from the USA will be given to students who ask questio ns at the end of the lecture on 13th October.可知在讲座结束后提问题的同学将有礼物，故选B。(4) 推断题。根据 Subject 的内容 How to read a novel 和 School life in the USA 可知讲得是学校生活，所以与学校有关，故选Co【点评】考查阅

20、读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答 案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。4 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Hi, My wife and I are going to Turkey on vacation in December. We will go to Instanbul. Can akkale, Pergam on, Kusadasi, Pamukkale, Konya, Cappadocia and An kara.I just want to lear n how the weather is in December. Is it cold in

21、 the day and at ni ght? Is it windy? Or is it rainy? What do I need to bring for my trip? Is there snow? I need your help.John SmithDecember is in the middle of the win ter and it is usually very cold. There is too much snow in the cen tre and rain in the west. Please bring rain coats and some warm

22、clothes and boots. Hoh, hoh, hoh, Santa ( Father Christmas) will be there.LucyMaybe you are thinking of Christmas in Turkey. Well, it is l2 degrees in the south and it is a lot warmer than Christmas in the UK.Cindy(1) How many places will they go in TurkeyA. 10.B. 9.C. 8.D. 7.(2) When will they go t

23、here?A. In December.B. In November.ii C. I n October.D. I n September.(3) How is the weather in the center of Turkey in December?A. Its warm.B. Its sunny.C. Its snowyD. Its rainy.(4) What should they take to go to Turkey?A. Rain coats and some warm clothes and boots.B. Rain coats and some cool cloth

24、es and boots.C. On ly warm clothes.D. Only cool clothes.【答案】(1) C(2) A(3) C(4) A【解析】【分析】作者打算和妻子一起在12月份去土耳其度假，他们打算去Instanbul.Can akkale, Pergam on, Kusadasi, Pamukkale, Konya, Cappadocia and An kara. 等八个地方，他们 想要了解那里的天气情况，John Smith， Lucy和Cindy分别给他们提出了一些建议。(1 )根据第一段内容We will go to Instanbul, Canakkale

25、, Pergamon, Kusadasi, Pamukkale,Konya, Cappadocia and An kara.可知他们将去八个地方，故选C。(2 )根据文章第一句Hi, My wife and I are going to Turkey on vacati on in December. 可知他们将在12月份去那儿，故选 A。(3) 根据文章内容 There is too much snow in the centre and rain in the west. 可知在 12 月份 Turkey中部经常下雪，故选 C。(4) 根据文章内容 Please bring rain co

26、ats and some warm clothes and boots. 可知他们应该带雨衣和保暖衣服以及靴子。故选B。【点评】要想答好题目，重在理解全文意思。这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题 阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子 或段落即可。5.阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Posters in Shamrock High SchoolSHAMROCK HIGH SCHOOL BANDWe need three musicians who are good at playing the drums! Come

27、 and join the school band.Time: Every Friday after schoolPlace: Room 306 on the third floorSHAMROCK TRACK AND FIELDCan you run? Can you jump? Join the track and field club!Time: Every Tuesday and Thursday at 4 p. m.Place: School StadiumTHE COMPUTER CLUBDo you want to know a lot about computers? Come

28、 and join us!Time: Every Mon day after school.Place: Computer Lab, 2nd floorTHE WRITING CLUBDo you like writing? Do you dream of being a popular writer? Come and join us.Time: Every Wedn esday at 4: 30 p. m.Place: Room 201 on the sec ond floor(1) After reading the poster of the school band, we can k

29、now thatA. it n eeds four musicia nsB. it n eeds musicia ns who can play the guitarC. the ba nd is in room 201D. we can go there every Friday after school(2) If you like running, you must be interested inA. Shamrock Track and FieldB. the Computer ClubC. Shamrock High School BandD. the Writi ng Club(

30、3) If you are the teacher of the Computer Club, you may want to inviteto give a speech.A. Bill gatesB. Mo YanC. Yao mi ngD. Just in Bieber(4) If you want to be a writer, you can go to the club.A. every Tuesday and ThursdayB. every Friday after schoolC. on Wedn esdays at 4: 30 p. m.D. on Mon days aft

31、er school(5) Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Its the in troduct ion of four differe nt filmsB. It is the in troducti on of four differe nt clubsC. Its the in troducti on of four differe nt jobD. It is the in troduct ion of four differe nt schools【答案】(1) D(2) A(3) A(4) C(5) B【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于四个俱乐部

32、的介绍。(1) 细节题。根据第一则信息中 Time: Every Friday after school可知可知每周五放学后去 乐队，故选D。(2) 细节题。根据第二则信息Can you run? Can you jump? Join the track and field club!可知 如果喜欢跑步，会对 Shamrock Track and Field感兴趣，故选 A。(3) 细节题。根据题意可知是计算机俱乐部，Bill gates与计算机有关，故选 A。(4) 细节题。根据第四则信息Time: Every Wednesday at 4: 30 p. m.可知写作俱乐部每周三 下午4点3

33、0分开始，故选C。(5) 主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了关于四个俱乐部的介绍，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6 阅读理解One day, a mouse saw a mousetrap (老鼠夹) in the farmers house. He said to his friends on the farm, There is a mousetrap in the house!The chicken said, There is no need for me to worry about

34、it.The pig said, It has nothing to do with me!The cow said, It sounds like you have a problem.The mouse was sad, because no one cared about his problem or would help him.One night, a snake bit (咬)the farmers wife. Soon the wife caught a fever. The farmer decided to kill the chicke n and made chicke

35、n soup for his wife.(葬礼),so the farmerLater, the wife got sicker and her friends came to visit her. The farmer killed the pig to feed them.In the end, the farmers wife died. Many people came to her funeral killed the cow to feed all of them.Lets remember that when any one is in trouble, we are all a

36、t risk(有危险)(1) Where did the story take place ?A. In the city.B. On the farm.C. In the forest.(2) Why did the mouse feel sad ?A. Because he would lose his life.B. Because he decided to leave the farm.C. Because his ani mal friends would nt help him.D. Because the farmer wan ted to kill all the ani m

37、als.(3) The farmer made the chicken soup for .A. the mouseB. his friendsC. his wife(4) How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the story ?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. On the beach.D. himselfD. Five.(5) From the story, we can learn that.A. friends should help each otherB. ani mals are peoples friend

38、sC. huma ns should protect ani malsD. friends are always helpful【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) C(4) C(5) A【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了一个寓言故事，通过故事告诉我们一个道理：让我们记住，当任何人遇到麻烦时，我们都有危险。所以当别人遇到了麻烦，不要置之不理，应主动帮助人家。(1) 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段He said to his friends on the farm他对农场里的朋友们说，可知故事发生在农场，故答案是B。(2) 细节理解题，根据文中的第5 段 The mouse was sad， be

39、cause no one cared about his problem or would help him.可知老鼠很伤心，因为没有人关心他的问题，也没有人愿意帮助他，故答案是C。(3) 细节理解题，根据文中的第6 段 The farmer decided to kill the chicken and madechicken soup for his wife可知农夫决定杀了那只鸡，给他妻子做了鸡汤，故答案是C。(4) 数字计算题，根据文中的The chicken鸡、The pig猪、The cow牛、The mouse老鼠、a snake蛇可知共提到四种动物，故答案是C。(5) 主旨大意

40、题，根据文中的大意农夫弄来了一个捕鼠夹，这让老鼠感到焦躁不安.他求助于同在农夫家里的鸡、猪和牛，但是它们都觉得事不关己，结果却为自己招来杀身之祸，这警告我们在遇到危险的时候应该同舟共济，而不是事不关己高高挂起.可知朋友们应该是互相帮助符合文章大意，故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题数字，计算题和主旨大意题三种题型，细节题要 注意从文中寻找答案；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行必要的数学计算得出结论；主 旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Welcome to Happy Days Club(俱乐部) .Its

41、 a great place to keep healthy. It has great funand is very excit ing.Ball Game Cen terYou can play tennis or other ball games here.15: 00 22: 00Tel: 375-4789Swimmi ng PoolIts really cool to swim here!16: 00 00: 00Tel: 375-4753Free ClassesDancing8: 0012: 00Tel: 375-4676Skati ng13: 00 18: 00Tel: 375-

42、4762Kids ClubYou can play or make friends here.Tel: 375-4766Do you want to know more about us? Please call our club.(1) Happy Days Club is a club for people to.A. keep healthyB. enjoy musicC. play gamesD. lear n art(2) If you want to play basketball, you can call.A. 375-4753.B. 375-4789C. 375-4766D.

43、 375-4762(3) You can take the dancing class at.A. 9: 00B. 1: 00C. 3: 00D. 16: 00(4) If a child wants to have more friends, he or she can go to.A. Swimmi ng PoolB. Roller-skati ng Class C. Kids Club D. Ball Game Center【答案】(1) A(2) B(3) A(4) C【解析】【分析】大意：这是一则开心日俱乐部招生广告，介绍俱乐部的项目和时间及联系方式。(1) 细节题。根据Its a

44、great place to keep healthy 可知，开心日俱乐部是人们保持健康的 俱乐部，故选A。(2) 细节题。根据 Ball Game Center及Tel: 375-4789可知，你想打篮球，可以拨打电话 375-4789，故选 B。(3) 细节题。根据 8: 00 12: 00可知，舞蹈课时间是8点到晚上12点，在这期间都可以 上舞蹈课，故选A。(4) 细节题。根据 You can play or make friends here.可知，孩子想交友，可到孩子俱乐部 来，故选Co【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。&阅读短文，从每

45、题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。When you look at the sky at ni ght, the Moon looks bigger tha n the stars. Actually (实际上) the Moon is much smaller tha n the stars and the Sun. Its much smaller tha n the Earth. But the Moon is much closer to us tha n any star. That is why it looks so big. If you hold a coin

46、close to your eyes, it looks big. If you look at it across the Moon, it looks small.The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about four weeks. The Moon looks flat to us. But it is a round ball, like the Earth.People once thought the Moon had fire (火) on it. They thought the fire made it

47、 bright. Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the Sun.Our sun light comes from the Sun, too. What is the Sun? The Sun is a star. The stars we can see have their own light. There are many big stars we cannot see. Their light has burned out. Others are still bright, but they a

48、re so far away that we cannot see them. The Sun looks bigger and much brighter tha n other stars in Galaxy because it is the n earest of all stars. The Sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the Sun.The Sun gives us light and warmth (温暖).It makes

49、 pla nts grow and tur ns leaves gree n. It makes life possible on the Earth. It is a life giving star.(1) It takesfor the Moon to go around the Earth.A. more tha n a weekB. n early a monthC. half a year D. more tha n a year(2) The Moon is bright because.A. there is some fire on itB. it is n ear the

50、Sun, tooC. there is a big mirror on itD. it can get light from the Sun(3) The passage tells us.A. the Sun is not the biggest starB. the Sun is bigger tha n any other starC. only the Sun can shineD. the Sun is one of the farthest stars from us(4) Why do we call the Sun a life giving star?A. Because i

51、t gives us warmth.B. Because there are some livi ng thi ngs on it.C. Because pla nts and ani mals cant live without it.D. Because people have to live in the dark without it.【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) A(4) C【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于月亮、太阳和地球的一些知识。(1 )纟田节题。根据 The Moon moves around the Earth. It makes one trip in about fou

52、r weeks. 可知月球绕地球一圈大约4个星期，即接近一个月，故选 B。(2) 细节题。根据 Now we know the Moon is like a mirror. It gets its light from the Sun.可知月亮从太阳上得到光，故选Do(3) 纟田节题。根据 The Sun looks bigger and much brighter tha n other stars in Galaxy becauseit is the nearest of all stars.可知太阳看起来别其他星星更大的原因是它是所有星星中最近的 所所以太阳不是最大的，故选Ao(4) 纟

53、田节题。根据 The Sun gives us light and warmth(温暖).It makes plants grow andturns leaves green. It makes life possible on the Earth. It is a life giving star. 可知太阳给我们光禾口 温暖，没有太阳动植物不能生存，故选Co【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。9阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Many middle school students dont know how to spend thei

54、r free time. When they haveholidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day. Here are some suggestio ns (建议).If you dont like to stay at home, you can go for a pic nic (野餐) or play some sports. In this way,

55、you can breathe some fresh air and keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you may enjoy some light music or read a few no vels. You can play some in door games, such as chess, cards and table tennis. You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful. It is also

56、 a good idea to keep a pet and talk with it. Just develop(发展)some hobbies and youwill feel much happier after a long holiday.(1) How many suggestions does the writer give if you want to stay at home?A. Six.B. Five.C. Eight.D. Ni ne.(2) Why do we need to do sports in our free time?A. It can help us keep healthy.B. It