2018南开大学作业考核《大学英语》(一)答案(20210227201505)

1、南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷大学英语（一）姓名： 学号：题号Part Part Part Part 总分分数Part 答题纸： 请将 120题答案填写在如下表格中， 否则成绩无效。 （每题 1分，共 20分）12345678910BBCADDCBAC11121314151617181920Generallywas designedunderstandmovementgivennaturalsimpleworkingimpressionperformedPart 答题纸：请将 2145 题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。（ 每题 2 分，共 50分）21222324252627282930

2、ADDABBCCDB31323334353637383940Hertz Club numberCanada andEuropechildseatUS airport locationsCalling 1 -800-654 3131M QJ DF IA GN B41uniform42the break periods43clean andp rofessional44flexible45clean the areaPart 答题纸：请将 46 50 题答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。（46-49 每题 2 分，50 题 7 分，共 15 分）46B47C48C49C50你提出将工具摆放在商店

3、前面的这个建议很好。大家都认为，这样的话更容易取到工具 了。像你这样的客户对我们非常重要。我们成功的一个原因就是：像你这样的客户愿意 花时间与我们分享您的点子。我们感激您提出的建议和一直对我们业务的不断支持。Part 答题纸：请将答案填写在如下表格中，否则成绩无效。（ 本题 15 分 ）Dear Mr.John brown:Im the manager of the sales department.My name is Wangming.Firstly,I want to represent my company to thank you for your ordering the late

4、st products of our company.Secondly,I write this letter to tell you that the goods you ordered have all issued.You will receive them after a week .And then ,trouble you to give me an reply so that we can make sure that the deal has been closed .Thirdly,thank you again for your interest in our compan

5、ys trust.Our company is very glad to continue to cooperate with you.Yours ,WangmingModel Test ThreePart Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Sect

6、ion ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1To the truth，I rea

7、lly didn t know anything about yesterdays meetingA) doC) putB) tellD) take2Your sales methods will depend the customers with whom you dealA) withC) inB) onD) for3We support the view that poor management will business failureA) break upC) 1ead toB) take inD) put off4 In recent years，there have been o

8、ver 30 foreign companies business in thiscityA) doingC) to doB) doD) done5It is easy to get the software we need the market is smallA) as ifC) althoughB) so thatD) until6By the end of this year， they a new program in EuropeA) had startedC) are startingB) start D) will have started7Language learning

9、is a slow process，which a lot of effort ，time andpatienceA) requiresC) paysB) 1eavesD) offers8More than 100 people died the earthquake in that areaA) in ease ofC) in addition toB) as a result ofD) on the basis of9Mike has already put forward his suggestion a production plan should becompleted next w

10、eekA) whomC) whichB) whatD) that10I am writing to apply for the of Sales Manager advertised in last FridaysChina Daily A) businessC) positionB) tradeD) operationSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in

11、the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.11 (general) speaking， table manners vary from culture to culture12The wallpaper pattern(design) by a famous Chinese artist several yearsago13 The program aims to let all the employees(understand) the culture of the

12、company14 The organization will start a(move) to protect the environment nextmonth15They have already discussed the report(give) by the department manager16. We will set up a factory in that country， which is rich in(nature) resources17 Peter actually does a good job in keeping the store clea，n whic

13、h is not as(simple) as it seems to be18 I really enjoy(work) together with you， and thank you for yourcooperation19 My first(impress) of England was that it was a grey and rainy place20With the joint efforts of all the members，the team(perform) very well lastyearPart Reading ComprehensionDirections:

14、 this part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 21 to 25. For ea

15、ch question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.When you speak on the telephone， you cannot use your facial( 面 部 的)expression， eye contact and gesture

16、s to help communicate your messageYour voice must do the jobA good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice：Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too softSpeak louder when giving important information Speak slowly

17、enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notesPronunciation is the correct way to say a wordTo avoid mispronouncing(读错 音 )words，you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamil

18、iar words in the dictionary before you use themPeople with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some wordsYou also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their wordsIn these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need t

19、o repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood21 When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your.A) voiceB) gestureC) eye contactD) facial expression22 To give important information，a person speaking on the phone should.23 The speaker is ad

20、vised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to.A) remember some words B) repeat the informationC) check the messageD) take some notes24 To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words， you are advised to .A) check them in a dictionaryB) pronounce them loudlyC) use other words insteadD) ask others f

21、or help25. Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand.A) long sentences B) unusual wordsC) difficult questionsD) important expressionsTask 2Directions: This task is the same as task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 26to 30.The first aid(急救)you

22、 learn from a course is not quite like reality Most of us feel afraid when dealing with “ the real thing”. By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpectedDoing your partFirst aid is not an exact science，and is thus open to human error No matter how h

23、ard you try，the casualty(伤者 )may not respond as hopedSome conditions might lead to death，even with the best medical careGiving care with confidenceThe casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands You can create an air of confidence and safety by：being in control， both of yourself and the probl

24、em；acting calmly and reasonably；being gentle， but firm ，with your hands，and speaking to the casualty kindly，but hopefullyBuilding up trustTalk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatmen治t( 疗 ) Explain what you are going to doTry to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as y

25、ou caIfn you do not know the answer，say so26 When we deal with the real cases of first aid，we often feel .A) safe B) afraid C) excited D) confident 27“ First aid isopen to human erro”r in the second paragraph means.A) there are never failures in first aidB) medical care in first aid is essentialC) h

26、uman mistakes are possible in first aidD) first aid is widely applied to accidents28An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be.A) in control B) comfortableC) in safe handsD) gentle but firm29 Which of the following can be a way to build

27、up the casualtys trust?A) To answer their questions honestlyB) To use as much medicine as possibleC) To avoid saying no to their questionsD) To provide them with the best treatment30 The best title for the passage could b.A) Importance of Giving First Aid B) Advice on Giving First AidC) Future of Fi

28、rst AidD) Types of First AidTask3Directions: The following is an instruction of writing a trip report. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 31 through 35 in not more than 3 words in the table belowCar Rental（ 租赁 ）Faster Reservations（预定）and Rental Fees

29、Simply provide your Hertz Club number to speed up the reservation processAnd at over 50 locations in the USand Canada go to Hertz Club Express counters for faster serviceReduced Rates and Special OffersMembers may receive a special rate on rentals in the US，Canada and Europ，e and receive a special r

30、ate on child seat rentals Reserve Specific Brand（ 品牌 ）and ModelAt 24 major U S airport locationsyou can choose the brand and model for your weekly and weekend rentals Only Hertz Club lets you reserve a specific brand and model1ike the Ford MustangSo the car you want is the one you get Just book your

31、 reservation on , or by calling 1800-6543131Car RentalsWay to speed up reservation：by providing your _31Special rates offered to Hertz club member：s1 ） on car rentals in the US， 32 ;2） on 33 rentalsPlaces for reserving a specific brand and mode：l at 24 major 34Ways of booking：through the Internet or

32、 by35Task4Directions: The following is a list of terms used in railroad services. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to （ 与等同 ） those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the correspondingletters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 36 throug

33、h 40. A courses takenB current addressC date of birthD educational backgroundE email addressF health conditionsG hobbies and interestsH ID card No.I in-job trainingJ job objectiveK permanent addressL marital statusM -part-time jobsN position applied forO rewardsP scholarshipsQ work experienceExample

34、s: (L) 婚姻状况 (H) 身份照号码36.()兼职工作() 工作经历37.()工作目标()教育程度38.()健康状况()在职培训39.()所学课程()兴趣爱好40.()申请职位()目前地址Task5Directions: The following is the Trouble-shooting Guide to a microwave oven. After reading it, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No. 41 through No. 45). You shou

35、ld write your answers in not more than 3 words on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Requirements for All Employees1. Within ten minutes of arrival, be in uniform and at your workstation. Breaks should not be longer than the time allowed, and restroom and smoke breaks need to be part of the break peri

36、ods, not in addition to them.2. Work dress should be clean andp rofessional （职业的） each working day.3. All employees are responsible for cleaning any workstation.4. Work tasks are given daily, and may be changed during service as needed. Employees are expected to be flexible when receiving the tasks

37、given.5. When tasks are completed, the employees are expected to clean the areas around their workstations. Wiping all tables and counters off, cleaning the floor and under the tables, as well as wiping off the cooler door are also things that should be done when time allows.41. What should the empl

38、oyees do within 10 minutes after they arrive? Be in and at their workplaces.42. What are the rules about the restroom and smoke breaks?They are regarded as part of .43. What is the requirement about the employee swork dress?Their work dress should be .44. What are employees expected to do when they

39、receive work tasks?They are expected to be .45. What should the employees do when they complete their tasks?They are required to a roundtheir workstations.Part Translation-English to ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of t

40、he four sentences (No. 46 to No.50) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Mark the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theA nswer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Translation /Composition Sheet

41、.46 I believe my education background and experience in team work fit in nicely with the job requirementsA) 我认为这个团队应该招聘像我这样受过教育并有经验的人。B) 我相信我的学历和团队工作经历完全符合这一职务的要求。C) 我相信我受过的教育和经历完全能够适应团队工作的需要。D) 我认为我受到的教育能够很好地满足这个团队提出的要求。47 The department head does not believe that this is the right way to deal with the problemA) 部门领导并不