2017-2018学年高考英语大题精做16书面表达书信类(含解析)新人教版

1、书面表达书信类书面表达主要考查了学生对语言的综合运用能力。近几年全国卷书面表达都是书信体或邮件式的文章,话题都为学生所熟知，难度系数并不大，学生都有可写的东西。【真题分析】近二年咼考课标卷书面表达情况一览表:试卷类型年份命题形式体裁话题卷 12014文字+图表应用文+书信暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。广告引起了你的注意。请给该 校写一封信，询问有关情况。2015提纲式应用文+书信校英文报外国文化栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的 短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿。2016开放式应用文+书信暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教 Mr Jenkins 写

2、信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式 (format)。2017提纲式应用文(电子邮件)你正在教你的英国朋友Leslie 学习汉语。写封邮件告知下次上课的计划卷 II2014提纲式说明文英语报社向中学生征文，主题是十年后的我。2015提纲式应用文+邮件计划和冋学去敬老院(n ursi ng home)陪老人们过重阳节(the DoubleNinth Festival)。请给外教 Lucy 写圭寸邮件，邀她一同前往。2016半开放应用文+书信校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友 Peter 写封信。请他提供作品。2017提纲式应用文(电子邮件)与

3、邮件邀请外教 He nry 起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutt ing)艺术展。卷 III2016提纲式说明文与留学生朋友 Bob 约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件。2017提纲式应用文写邮件邀请朋友 Eric 参加你所在的校乒乓球队。语书面表达常常和应用文结合起来，特别是书信和电子邮件。对于这些格式上有要求的文体而言，我们也不必过于担心，因为基本格式通常都已经给出来了。考生所需要做的仍然是把文章所要求的内容要点 用正确且比较地道的英语呈现出来。4.内容/主题不同，所采用的文体一般也不同。而不同的文体都有着属于该文体的语言风格，比如， 议论文的语言通常比较有说服力，说明文的语言比

4、较讲究科学性和准确性。当然，语言风格属于较高层次 的要求。但如果能很好地把握文章的语言风格，它自然会成为文章的一个亮点。否则，还是考虑比较稳妥 的方式为好。真题精做Writi ng 1(2017新课标全国卷 I)假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括:(1) 时间和地点；(2) 内容：学习唐诗；(3) 课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear LeslieI am very happy that you have made great progress in learnin

5、g Chinese and you are interestedChin eseculture. Naw Fll tell you血next kaming programme. On July 20,WEare going to leam poems of the IkngDynasty which you are mteiested in in the Lecture Hall. As a fioreign learns it is difficult fer you to undetstaiMi the truemeatiiug and the culture of them, Tlier

6、efcre:before class, you can read some bocks relzted to tiistaiy oftlw Tang Dynasty tobetter 3ppreci血the poems.Be sure togato the Lecture Hall on time. Yoik cannot miss wonderfiil poems.Best wishes.Yours ,Li Huain3【写作思路】随着时代的发展，电子邮件越来越受广大中学生的欢迎，所以写电子邮件是中学生经常做的事，这种形式的写作贴近学生生活，使他们感到熟悉。考生成文时应注意：1.要点要齐全：

7、（1 ）时间和地点；（2）内容：学习唐诗；（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。2.时态：以一般现在时为主；3.人称:第二人称为主；4.注意恰当使用一些连词，使文章自然、流畅。5.适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文档次。Writi ng 2（2017 新课标卷 II）假定你是李华，想邀请外教He nry 起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutt ing ）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 展览时间、地点；2. 展览内容。1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文】Dear Henry ,rm Li Hua, one of your stude nts in you

8、r cultural class. I know youre in terested in one ofChin ese traditi onal art formspaper-cutt ing. So I in vite you to atte nd an exhibiti on of it.Itll be held from June 10 to July 10 this year and the opening time is from 9: 00 am to 7 :00 pm from Mon day to Saturday and the place of the exhibiti

9、on is at the City Gallery, which islocated at 118, Jia n Guo Road, Hai Dia n District. Shall we go there together this Friday after noon?I will meet you at 2: 00 pm at the teaching building gate if you like.You know we Chin ese have a lot of traditi onal art forms, of which paper-cutt ing is one oft

10、he most popular. I n the exhibiti on, you will enjoy many special kinds of paper-cutti ngs.Maybeyou can learn one or two skills of the cutting.Look ing forward to your early reply.Regards,Li Hua【写作思路】题目要求写封邮件谢请外教参观中国剪纸艺术展。写作情境设蚤真实，任务要求符合学生能 力水平，自然地融入了我国优秀传统文化側纸国percu唤）的内容，能够引导学生在使用外语了解世界的 同时，注重传承发扬中

11、华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲中国故事，増强文化自信。该写作贴近学生 生活，学生有话可说。考生成文时应注青，1-结构采用三段成文：第一段自我介绍并引出话题；第二段具 体交代活动时间、地点；第三段较为详细地交代展览内容。去时态：以一般将耒时和一般现在时为主，殳人 称：第一人称。4-注意恰当使用一些连词使文童自然、茨畅。5.适当使用一些高级词i匚和句型以提高作 文档决Writing 3（2016 新课标卷 I）假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume ）。给外教 Ms Jenkins请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format ）。注意:词数 100 左右

12、；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文】Dear Ms Jenkins,I am Li Hua. I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to dome a favor.In order to get some practical experienee, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreigncapital company. I have already finished

13、my job application and personal resume. But this is thefirst time that I have written an application and the personal resume, soI don t even know ifthere are something to pay attention to. So, I m writing youthe letter , hoping you can give me some写信,1.2.5help. I will be very grateful if you can hel

14、p me.Look ing forward to your reply. And I【思路分析】本文是一篇考生们熟悉的书信类体裁的书面表达，内容贴近学生生活，所以人人有话可说。 文章没有给出开头和结尾，所以考生要注意书信的格式，包括称呼语，正文以及结束语等。在写作时要注 意先列出写作要点，而且要注意将来时、现在时以及现在完成时的交错使用；注意使用高级句式和多种结 构的使用，而且语气要委婉礼貌。Writing 4（2016新课标卷 III）假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob 约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括:1. 表示歉意；2. 说明原因；3. 另约时间。1. 词数 100

15、左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文】Dear Bob,I m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore withyou on Friday afternoon. I have justfoundthatIhavetoattend au impartant class meeting that aftemooti-1 hope the dunge will not cause you ioo much trouble.Sliall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early s

16、o that well hive mme tuneto 代ad and select books.If ffs oonvetiieint for yn, lets meet at 8:30 outside the sciicol gate. If not lei me know z/faat time suits yout) )eUrI shouldbe available any time after school next week.d be really tha nkful.Yours,Li Hua7Yours,【思路分析】试题分析：题目要求写一封道歉信，李华因不能和Bob 起去书店而向

17、 Bob 道歉，文章应使用第一人称和一般现在时进行写作。写作内容包括：表示歉意；说明原因；另约时间。注意使用连接词，使作文内容 连贯。Writing 5（2015 新课标卷 I）假定你是李华，你校英文报 ”外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国 朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1. 栏目介绍；2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度：约 400 词；4. 交稿日期：6 月 28 日前。1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,I d like to ask you to write an article for o

18、ur schoolYours,Li Hua【范文】Dear Peter,I d like to ask you to write an article for our school s English newspaper.Li Huas En glish newspaper.9The Foreig n Culturessect ion in our n ewspaper is very popular among us stude nts. It carriesabout the cultures of their home coun tries. Would you please write

19、 something aboutthe culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcomearticles about how America ns spe nd their holidays and festivals, and the life of America n highschool stude nts. You can write anything releva nt so long as it s in teresti ng and in formative.400 words w

20、ould be fine. Could we have your article before June 28?I m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua模拟精做Writin g1(2018届河南省许昌平顶山(即许昌市一模)高三联考试题)假定你是李华，你的好朋友Ama nda 将于后天乘机来上海大学做交换生，你因故不能曲浦东机场接她，请发邮件给她，内容包括：1. 表达歉意；2. 说明理由；3. 表达祝愿。1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Ama nda.

21、Yours sincerely,Li Huaarticles written by foreign friends【范文】Dear Ama nda,theChi neseBridgeHeari ng that you are going to study in Shan ghai Uni versity as an excha nge stude nt the dayafter tomo rrow, I am very sorry to tell you that I can t pick you up at the Pudong Airport.It is at that time that

22、 I will have to participate in a spoken English competition held inNanjing University, for I was champion in our university competition. Therefore,I have no choicebut to cha nge my pla n as well as schedule and cannot make my prese nee on your arrival. By the way, you can take ataxi to our uni versi

23、ty directly.Once again, I sincerelyhope that you will accept my apologies and everythinggoes well. Wishyou good luck on your journ ey!Yours sincerely,Li HuaWriting 2（2018届河南省中原名校高三第三次质量考评）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Bob 被选中代表他们学校参加11 月 15 日即在长沙举办的汉语桥，他不知道如何准备，向你征求建议，请你给他写封回信，给出你的建议并表达你的美好祝愿。注意：词数 100 左右，可适当增加细节，以使

24、行文连贯。Dear Bob,I m more than glad to hear thatYours,Li Hua.【范文】Dear Bob,I m more than glad to hear that you were chose n to represe nt your school to participate into Tie iKld m Changsha ou Wovli. rm writwg to血are witiiycu my sugertions on bow to prepare ii) )r itAbove all, youd better spend more tim

25、e威iengthtiiiiiE yam ability ta use Chines笃which is the moston Qiiiia. Only by doing sa can you gain basic infonnalioc about Chins, as much as possible withifi such a shcrl time. Lastly.youvre supposed to sign up fbr programs io acquire seme cultural sldlh such as p即er cutting, singing songs and so o

26、n.I do hope these tips can be helpful to you. Good luck with your competition. Zxx%kYours,Li Hua.Writing 3（2017 届天津市和平区高三第三次质量调查）假设你是李津，从互联网上得知一个国际小学生组织将在新加坡（Singapore）举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1.自我介绍（包括性格、特长、英语能力，沟通能力等）；2.参加意图（介绍中国的历史与文化并了解其他国家）；3.希望获准。1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.邮件开头和

27、结尾已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam,Look ing forward to your reply!Regards,Li JinimpedMhlt quality to wiu_ Whatss more；it( (xuld be a good idea for you to surf Internet far general introductiMi13【范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I m Li Jin, a middle school stude nt from Chin a. I read the announ cement of the summer camp

28、that you have posted on the Internet and I am in terested in it. I know that you welcome stude nts from different countriesand I d like to take part in it. I ve been learning English for 10years, and I speak flue nt En glish. What is more, I II be able to tell stude nts from other coun tries about C

29、hina and learn about their coun tries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Look ing forward to your reply!Regards,Li JinWriti ng 4（2017 届河北省衡水中学高三下学期第三次摸底考试）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Bob 对去年你在中国西部支教的事情很感兴趣。请给Bob 写一封邮件，分享你的经历，内容包括：1.你的支教经历；2.你的支教感受。1.词数 100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语和

30、结尾语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Bob,Im glad to share my experience of being a volunteer teacher for Rural Education SupportProject.Yours,Li Hua【范文】Dear Bob,Im glad to share my experience of being a volunteer teacher for Rural Education SupportProject.The project aims to help the stude nts in poverty-stricke n

31、areas have the cha nee to receivebettereducati on.Itook part tn the activities last summer holiday. On July 15, lad off my bcmtAuwu and two days later, I arrived at the schoolin竄poor village in the south west of China, where I fuceivwi a warm welcome. I laugh the pupils English there. 7k) )mydelight

32、, they were iirterested in what 1 taught ttcem.In order to help rural students gain better reading feEcumes, I posted the inloraiatioii of niral schools an the Internet,calling for mare help. Apparently the power of an individual is not enough I hope all of us can give them ahuid.Im looking forward

33、to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua经典精做Writi ng 1假定你是李华，你的英国笔友丹尼斯对中国功夫很感兴趣，来信询冋中国功夫的相关情况。请你根据 表格中所给提示信息，用英文给他回一封信。功夫俗称中国武术(martial arts)，中国国宝起源可追溯到古代自卫人群老少皆宜，传统体育运动的一种风格有上百种，一些模仿动物，还有些受到中国文化的启发注意：1.词数 120 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Dennis,I m glad you re interested in traditionalChin

34、ese Kung Fu.Yours,Li Hua15【范文】Dear Dennis,I m glad you re interested in traditional Chinese Kung Fu. Here is some information aboutit.Kung Fu is com mon ly known as Chin ese martial arts. The orig in of Chin ese martial arts datesback to the needs of self-defense, hunting activities and the military

35、 training in ancient China. It is one of China straditional sports, and is being practiced by the young as well as the old, gradually making it a special eleme nt of Chinese culture. As a n ati onal treasure, Kung Fu hashundreds of differentstyles. Somestyles are modeled after the movements of anima

36、ls, while othersare in spired by Chin ese culture.If you want to learn more information, please pay a visit to China. I m sure you are boundto have a good taste of Chin ese Kung Fu.Yours,Li HuaWriti ng 2假定你是李华。你的美国笔友 Peter 对北京的香山红叶节很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你根据下 列要点用英语写一封回信：1. 开幕时间和地点：每年10 月中旬，北京香山；2. 特色活动：爬香山

37、，赏红叶，参观古寺庙，品尝当地美食。1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Peter,I m glad that you re interested in the Xiangshan Red Leaves Festival in Beijing.Chi na. _Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【范文】Dear Peter,I m glad that you re interested in the Xiangshan Red Leaves Festival in Beijing, China

38、.HereI dliketotellyou somjdhiiig about this fecial festival.It is siposcd to open in evoy mid-Octobei in XiangEhaiu豹亡st of Beijing China At that time youUJLsec Hue mostbeautiful autumn in Beijing. Under the blue sky are the tree-covered higti mouniain juet lite a red worl Walking throughthousands of

39、 trees, you炖ill be hidden in an ocean of red leaves. People iu various clotlies add to the unique lovely scCUES.YJUcan not ooly visit some old temples, but also taste tlie deUcinus local foods.Welcome to Bering! It will be more wonderful if I cau see you in BeijingBest wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua【

40、思路导航】这篇书面表达是提示型作文，主题是给笔友写信，介绍北京的香山红叶节。回信格式已经给出，只需注意内容的表达。内容以所给的两条要点为主，也可适当增加。时态要以一般现在时和将来时为主。Writi ng 3生会主席李华，请根据以下提示，用英语给1. 报告会举行的具体时间和地点；2. 报告的大致内容及对象；3. 活动安排：分报告和自由问答两部分。1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Mr. Brown 写一封电子邮件，说明报告会的具体安排。你校准备邀请国际 STS 文化教育机构的专家 Mr. Brown 到校作国际文化交流报告会。假定你是学校学【范文】Dear Mr. Brow n,we re very happy to invite you to our school to give us a report. The report will be arranged as follows.The report w