内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语试题解析

1、呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：1考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。2考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3本试卷满分120 分。考试时间120 分钟。第一卷 （ 选择题，共计85 分 ）I 单项选择：（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）1. Do you know boy over there? Yes, he likes playing basketball very much.A. the; 不填B. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; a1. A2. Be quick, we ll be lat

2、e for school.A. andB. butC.orD. so2. C3. Boys andgirls,pleaseturn to Page andlook at the picture.A. Fifth;fiveB. Five; fiveC.Fifth; fifthD. Five;fifth3. D4. What do you think of the woman singer? Her voice sounds . I like her songs.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. badD. badly4. A5. How is Tom now? I hear the co

3、mpany him a good job, but he refused it.A. providedB. offeredC. passedD. introduced5. B6. Sometimes it often rains in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly6. C7. We have to finish the work now, ?A. don t we B. haven t we C. have weD. do we8. A9. The photo taken by my brother l

4、ast week is very nice.A. which were B. that isC. that were D. which was8. D9. Could you please tell me ? About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid9. C10. Neither the headmaster nor the teachers take a vacation

5、next week.A. were going toB. is going toC. was going toD. are going to10. D11. Excuse me, may I come in? Not yet. Please wait on your chair your name is called.A. andB. untilC. afterD. since11. B12. Mr. Smith told his son the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not wa

6、tchingD. doesn ' t w atch12. A13. There was something wrong with the line. Wecouldn ' t each other clearly.A. listenB. soundC. hearD. speak13. C14. The boy has a good habit to all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take away D. take up14. A15. The radio says it will rain next

7、Sunday. . We' re going for a picnic that day.A. I hope it willB. I'm afraid notC. I don ' t think soD. I hope not15. DII .完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AMonty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he wasasked to write a 16 about what he wanted to be and do when he gre

8、w up.That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he ' d 17 a horseranch （ 牧场）.He wrote about his dream in great detail and he 18 drew a pjcture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.He put a great deal of his 19 into the_project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher

9、. Twodays later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red"F" 20 a note that read, “See me after class. ”The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked,“Why did I receivean ' F' ?"The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic (不现实的 dream for a young boyli

10、ke you. Your family is not rich. Having a horse ranch needs a lot of 21 . You _ have to buy the land. You have to pay for other things. There is no 22 you could _ ever do it. " Then the teacher added, " 23 you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I ' ll reconsider your grade.

11、 ”The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his fatherwhat he should do. His father said,“Look, son, you have tomake up your own mindon this. But I think it is a very important 24for you. ”Finally,after thinking about itfor several days, theboy handed in the samepaper, making 25

12、_changes at all. He said to the teacher, and I ' ll keep my dream. ”“You can keep the' F'16. A. speechB. noticeC. paperD. diary17. A. ownB. winC. paintD. sell18. A. justB. evenC. everD. almost19. A. dreamB. heartC. adviceD. trust20. A. byB. inC. toD. with21. A. timeB. moneyC. spaceD. wor

13、k22. A. wayB. wonderC. problemD. matter23. A. Though24. A. changeB. SinceB. giftC. UnlessD. IfC. decisionD. message25. A. noB. anythingC. anyD. nothing16. C17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. ABFor most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesn

14、' t matter 26 the game is. Things become better when they need a (n) 27 to play with. Onthe one hand, it is quite 28 for the development of a child ' s personality ( 个性)to win and to 29 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 30 , then for him, playing a gam

15、e is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 31_ and he doesn ' t want togo on playing.It ' s parents '32 to make their children know that: you can ' t always winand there are many unpleasant moments 33 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to

16、compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 34 you _enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don' t35 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.26. A. howB. whyC. whatD. whe

17、n27. A. ownerB. workerC. studentD. partnerC. jump out ofD.think of30. A. playingB. studyingC. winningD.losing31. A. unhappyB. lonelyC. relaxedD. excited32. A. ruleB. dutyC. planD. habit33. A. in lifeB. in the futureC. in factD.inthe way34. A. orB. andC.whenD. before35. A. worryB. believeC. wishD. im

18、agine29. A. pay attention toB. take pride in26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. AIII 阅读理解: （共 25 小题；每小题2 分，满分50 分）AA group of reporters asked a group of 4-to-8-year-old children this question, “ What does love mean? ” The answers were surprising. The children would answer like

19、they did below.Rebecca age 8“ Whenmy grandmother hurt her knees , she couldn t bend （ 弯腰 ） over and paint her toenails （ 脚趾甲 ） any more. So mygrandfather would do it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt, too. That s love. ”Samantha age 6“ Love is when someone hurts you, and you get so mad

20、but you don t shout at her because you know it would hurt her feelings.”Terry age 4“ Love is what makes you smile when you re tired. ”Bethany age 4“ I let my big sister pick on （ 捉弄 ） me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her. ”L

21、auren age 4“ I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothesand has to go out and buy new clothes. ”Elaine age 5“ Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken. ”Clear age 5“ My Mummy loves me more than anybody. You don t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at nig

22、ht. ”Jessica age 8“ You really shouldn t say I love you unless you mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget.” 短文最一节意为：你真的不应该说“我爱你”，除非你在意它；但是如果在意爱，你应该多说。人们忘了。36. The passage mainly tells us about .A. what “ life ” means to childrenB. what “ family ” means to childrenC. what

23、 “ friendship ” means to childrenD. what “ love ” means to children37. Who told us the love between Mum and Dad?A. Clear.B. Elaine.C. Rebecca.D. Lauren.38. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Rebecca s grandmother ever couldn t bend over.B. Bethany wants to be picked on by

24、 any other person.C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D. Lauren prefers to wear her sister s old clothes.39. What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B. You should say love more often.C. You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it.40. Wha

25、t is love according to Terry?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B. Love is a rest when you are tired.C. Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D. Love is a kiss from parents.36. D 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. CBClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn

26、t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two- thirds of the world s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do n

27、ot.ORBIS is an international charitable （慈善的 ） organization. Its goal is tohelp fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane,there is a teachinghospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is alwa

28、ys trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training.It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousandsof blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited76 countries and

29、 treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors wh

30、o can makethousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.41. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?A. 14 million.B. 42 million.C. 28 million.D.200million.42. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer

31、 because .A. ORBIS didn t do its best to offer helpB. there is no good medical knowledge and skills C. some countries can afford medical knowledge and skillsD. developing countries don t pay much attention to the blind43. According to this passage, ORBIShelps fight blindness by doing the following E

32、XCEPT .A. writing this kind of articles to ask for helpB. providing sight-saving trainingC. treating thousands of blind people every yearD. trying to keep a close relation among countries44. The last paragraph is mainly about .A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costsB. why ORBIS n

33、eeds your help to continue their workC. who can make thousands of blind people see againD. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes45. The writer writes this passage in order to .A. introduce an international charitable organizationB. ask people to give the blind a handC. tell how you fe

34、el if you lose your eyes for a minuteD. explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness41. C42. C 43. A 44. D 45. BCWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?A study into how lazy British people are has foun

35、d more than half of the adultsare so lazy that they ' d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.Justover 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in theBritain ' s largest health center. The results were very surprising.Aboutone in six people who were asked said if

36、 their control was broken, theywould continue watching the same channel rather than get up.More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus.Worryingly, of 654 respondents （离婚被告）with children, 64%said they were often too tired to play with them.We know that it ' s no wond

37、er that one in six children in the UK are ver y fat before they start school.Dr Sarah, Dauncey, medical director of the center, said,“People need toget fitter, not just for their own health, but for their families, friends and pets, too. ”“If we don' t start to take control of this problem, a wh

38、ole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”And Scotland ' s largest city, Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise, followed by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%.So there are some problems f

39、or the National Health Service, where fatness-related （ 相关的）illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on an increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.46. What does the underlined word “quizzed " mean?A. questionedB. answeredC. listenedD. heard47. Of

40、 654 respondents with children, 64% said.A. they were often too busy to play with their childrenB. they were often so tired that they couldn t play with their childrenC. they were often so sad that they didn t want to play with their childrenD. they were often ill and they couldn t play with their c

41、hildren48. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. All the adults in the UK are very lazy.B. Half of the children are very fat before they go to school.C. Pets will be in trouble if their owners don t keep healthy.D. All people in Glasgow feel ashamedbecause they don t get enough

42、exercise.49. From the last paragraph, we can learn if they keep lazy.A. people may have heart diseaseB. people can work at home all the timeC. people like shopping onlineD. people don t like climbing the stairs50. What does the passage mainly talk about?B. A study of British peopleD. The fatness pro

43、blem inA. The health service in the UK.lifestyles.C. A study of British people s laziness.the UK.46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. CAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die w

44、ithout food. In everypart of the world, manydifferent kinds of animals share living places ._>and live in communities（群落）together. They are connected in a food chain （ 链）.Within a food chain, someliving things are producers and someare consumers （消费者）.Plants are producers because they use sunligh

45、t, soil and other things to maketheir ownfood. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore

46、 is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another anim

47、al. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected. 根据上文内容判断正（T）误（F ）51. The main idea of the passage is “ Four kinds of consumers ” .52. The underlined

48、word “ scavenger " means in Chinese“腐生动物”53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.t need to eat food.55. There are some living things which don 51. F 52.T 53. T 54. F 55. FE日常对话A: Hi, everybody. I' m Be

49、cky. Welcomeback to “The Problem Line” . Today, we re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay , it ' s time for another call.56B: Hello. My name ' s David.A: Hi, David. Welcome to“The Problem Line ” . 57B: Well, I ' m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about somethin

50、g, we argue.A: 58 It ' s impolite.B: I know. But she always arranges （ 安排）everything for me. I can ' t even decide what to wear on weekends.A: That ' s too bad. 59B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I' m her child.A: Well, that ' s

51、a difficult problem. 60C: Hello, I ' m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.B: OK. I ' ll have a try. Thank you.A. Hi, where are you from?B. Hello, who ' s calling?C. You should learn from them.D. Dear listeners, who can give

52、him some advice?E. Why not have a good talk with her?F. You shouldn ' t argue with your mom.G. What' s your problem?56. B 57. G 58. F 59. E 60. D第二卷（非选择题，共计35分）IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61 70小题excite; once or twice; satisfy; come out;all the time;warn; run; show somebody around; a

53、t least;piano;61.You canride your bike to school, but remember to be careful.62. This magazine isn ' t popular with the students though it every week.63. It ' s difficult both the old and the young about the programat the same time.64. The kids clapped and shouted when the actor appeared.65.

54、 Though he is very busy, he goes to the movies to relax a month.66. The children are interested in playing the piano, so they need more67. The visitors not to swim in this river for several times.68. There are no students in the classroom. They on the playground.69. Thank you for the museum. We '

55、; ve learned a lot.70. You must do more exercise,twice a week.61. all the time 62. comes out 63 . to satisfy 64. excitedly 65. once or twice66. pianos 67 . have been warned 68. are running 69. showing us around 70. at leastV.阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分）71 80空In a town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s 71 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 72 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn ' t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge （法官）.T