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1、学习必备欢迎下载人教版初中英语常用词组句型归纳1. see、hear、notice、find、feel 、listen to 、look at(感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching mon keys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 alo ng with
2、 同.一道,伴随.eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the stude nts pla nted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for mybook11 ask sb for sth向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在.岁时 eg : I
3、 am sixteen I am at the ageof sixtee n14 at the begi nning of .的起初; .的开始15 at the end of + 地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least 至少17 be /feel con fide nt of sth /that clause + 从句 感觉 / 对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel con fide nt of my spoke n En glish I feel t
4、hat I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to(+ v 原) =can(+ v 原) 能够eg :She is able to sing.She can sing.补:base on 以 为根据学习必备欢迎下载26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离29 be bad for 对什么有害 Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be bor n 出生于31 be busy doi ng sth 忙于做
5、什么事be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 当心;小心be close to离很近33 be differe nt from和什么不一样34 be famous for 以.著名35 be frie ndly to sb对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg : He is from Bejing He comes from BejingIs he fromBeji ng ? Does he come from Beji ng ?37 be full of 装满. 的 /be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is
6、full ofwater /the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in在某方面善长,善于.41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Readi ng aloud is good for your En glish20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to si ng21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕. eg : rm afraed
7、to go out atni ghtrm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: rm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I shouldbe allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be an gry with sb生某人的气eg : Dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高28 be away from 从离
8、开学习必备欢迎下载42 be happy to do很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb对某人有好处eg : Read ing aloud is helpful to you大声朗读对你有好处Exercisi ng is helpful to your bady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tron ble46 be in terested in对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟至 U
9、 eg: Be late for class 上课迟至 U48 be like 像. eg : rm like my mother49 be mad at生某人的气50 be made from 由.制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补:be made in在生产或制造51 be made of 由.制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补:be please with 对感到扌两丿意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表*的缩写eg:陶 is sh
10、ort for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : Hes strict in obey ing no les62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 Some stude nts are not strict wi
11、ththem selves这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定学习必备欢迎下载66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning Iam sure of lear ning En glish well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: rm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: r
12、m suer that he can pass thetest 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to lear n En glish well我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名 /动 doing 害怕.71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doi ng sth习惯做某事eg: My father is used to get
13、t ing up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleep ing in class他习惯上课睡觉He is used to worki ng hard/ He is used to hard work他习惯努力工作74 be worth doi ng 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+ 句子 because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache. He was lat
14、e because of hisheadache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start with =begin with 以 什么开始什么eg : Lets begi n the game with the songI beg in to go home78 betweenand两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向.借. lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 b
15、oth = the same(as) = not differe nt(from)表相同学习必备欢迎下载81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth补:both and.和都eg : rm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the statio n我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has bee n botheri ng me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes botheri ng me to lend him money82 by the end of 到.
16、 为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ? 你为什么不 关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想 出一个好办法吗?90 com muni cate w
17、ith sb 和某人交流91 con sider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not con sider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着.跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of做某方面的调查95 do better in 在.方面做得更好补:do well in 在.方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补:droup off 放下(某物)97 Dont forget to do sth
18、不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意.99 each + 名(单)每一个 . eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +do ing学习必备欢迎下载101 enjoy +doi ng 喜欢102 escape from 从. 逃跑eg: The pris oners have escaped from the pris on犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escap ing from the pipe有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth期待做某事104
19、 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj发现什么怎么样?eg : I find the book in terest ing109 finish 完成 +doing (名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 /forget
20、 doing 做了而又忘了 Dont forget to gohome./I forget clos ing door112 from to 从某某至 U 某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做.eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get alo ng well with sb = get o n w
21、ell with sb与某人相处得好116 get alo ng with sb = get on with sb与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 I get ready for math/I am readyfor math 补 get bake 退还118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sthget out of 从取出120 getfrom从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give
22、 sb sth给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 补:go over 过一遍;仔细检 查学习必备欢迎下载124 go on to do去做下一件事go on doi ng 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doi ng 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报
23、告 谈一谈131 have bee n doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have bee ntalk ingYou have bee n sleep ing since132 have been to 地方).去过某过地方 have gone to (地方)去了某地还没回来had better( not) do sth 最好(不要)做某事133 have fun +do ing玩得高兴134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do我有很多家庭作业要做I have no thi ng to do 我没什么事情做13
24、5 have to do sth必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doi ng sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doinghave no time to do sth 没有时间做某事138 have(时间)off 放.假 eg: I have mon th off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth on es sth帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do
25、sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doi ng) = What about(+doi ng)144 how do you like =how do you find sth =how is sth like= what do youthi nk of你对什么的看法145 if :是否=whethereg: I dont know if (whether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应学习必备欢迎下载该去参加晚会He does nt know if (whether) we will arriv
26、e on time tomorrow morni ng他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they cha nge the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I II go to En gla nd ,if I have eno ugh money n ext year 如果我明年由 足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in on es opinion = sb think某人认为148
27、 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = fin ally(adv) 最后150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 in crease 增加eg : Theyve in creased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了 3%the populati on has in creased from 12 millio n ten years ago to 18millio n now153 in stead of
28、+ (名)代替eg: rd like an apple in stead of a pear我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like En glish in stead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 in troduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人in troduce on eself 自我介绍155 in vite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minu tes to do my homework It takes me half anhour
29、 to cook157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 Its +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样Its +adj of sb 对某人来学习必备欢迎下载说太怎么样160 Its +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来说) 做某事怎么样 Its +adj of sb to dosth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my En glish161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth 对.
30、 来说是个好主意162 Its importa nt to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: Its importa nt to meIts time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : Its time to have class Its time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让 . 进入168 keep sb adj 让.保持. eg: I want to keep my motherhappy keep
31、 healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to anser tokey 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 取笑. eg : Dont la ngh at othersWe Ian ghed atthe joke172 lear n by on eslfe 自学lear n from 从 学习173 lear n from sb向某人学习eg: We should lear n from Lei Feng174 lear n to do sth 学做某事lear n somethi ng by heart 背诵记熟175 let s
32、b do sth 让某人做某事 lend someth ing to somebody 把某物 借给某人176 Let sb dow n 让某人失望 eg : We should nt let our faren tsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地万/at +小地万居住在某地eg: I live inLuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of照顾 照看180 lose on es way谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路163 Its
33、time to do sth学习必备欢迎下载181 make a decisi on to do sth决定做某事补:make a contribution todoing 贡献给182 make frie nds with sb和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friendswith you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibiti on of on eself让某人出洋相185 make sb /n+n使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife学习必备欢
34、迎下载186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up on es mind190 make differenee to 191 mi nd sb to do mi nd on es doing 介意.做什么192 most + 名 most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 n
35、eed + 名词196 need sb do sth需要某人做某事200 not anymore = no more 再也不 more Hecried no more他再也不哭201 not 形、副)at all eg: Hes n ot tall at allshe does nt junp farat all202 notat all 一点都不not only but also 不但而且203 not either 表否定, 也不 eg : I dont japanse either I dont have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not until 直到.才.eg
36、: I did nt sleep un til my mother came back The child did nt stop crying until I give her sugar205 provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人 I offer you water (Ioffer water to you 我给你提供水207 on on es way to在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 方面 on the other hand 另一
37、方面209 on the phone = over the phone用电话交谈197 need to do (实义动词)n eed do(情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do199 no +名词no /n eithr of hate doingeg: He did nt cry any学习必备欢迎下载210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day = some day = someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to ano ther 一个到另一个214 over and over agin
38、遍又一遍的eg : He clea ned the floor overand over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for 付.钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +dopullup from 把从拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doi ng练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对.更喜欢 eg : I prefer physics to
39、chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做 不愿意去做 He prefers riding a bike to divi ng他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做 也不愿My unde prefers to buy a now car rather tha n repaiv the used one 我叔 叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意 eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pre
40、te nd to do sth 装着去做什么prete nd that 从句eg : The two cheats prete nded to be worki ng very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He prete nded that he did not know the an swer 他装着不知道答案224 rather than 宁可.也不.eg : I would rather be a doctor tha n a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard as 把.当作.eg
41、: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候学习必备欢迎下载I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cook ing (he remids me to cook他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures
42、remi nd me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remi nd me of my mother228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229 say to on eself对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spe nd somemo ney on sth花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spe nd sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spe nd sometime(i n) doi ng sth 花了多少时间
43、做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样 You seem to be tired You seemto be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 sendto 把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使.震惊 eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me ashock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I
44、show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some - others 一些. 另一些.244 start with 从.开始beginwith 从.开始学习必备欢迎下载245 stay away from 远离. start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某学习必备欢迎下载eg : Were told
45、to stay away from the an imals whe visit ing the zoo 当我 们参观 zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doi ng 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doi ng sth阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doi ng阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名 这样,这种251 suit sb
46、 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to on es surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课take on es temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =256 talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you I talk with him264 thank you for +doi ngtha nk sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same + 名词(doin
47、g)+as . the more the more越就越266 the same 名)asas(adj adv) as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doi ng sth 做某方面的方法 the day beforego for a walk 散步 talk with和谁说 eg :talk of 谈到eg :we talk about谈论关于257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sthstorytell sb that 丛句te
48、ll sb not to do sthtell a261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么不要做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人263 tell from thank to 幸亏,由于学习必备欢迎下载yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to lear n En glishDo you know the way of lear ning En glish268 the way to(地点)到哪的路269 tooto 太怎样而不能 adj +
49、enough to 足够能、sothat +丛 句 太 所以 such+名词that+从句)eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant goto schoolHe is old eno ugh to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte .into 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English intochin ese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try on es bes
50、t to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try mybest to lear n En glish well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doi ng sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg : He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try 试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小 turn up 开大276 turn off 关上 turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside dow n 倒着nu less=if no
51、t278 visit to参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人 wait forsometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready等我准备好,好吗?Lets wait for the rain to stop让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 wa nt to do sth想做某事283 watch sb do sth观看某人做某事补:wear out 把穿坏284 welcome to +(地方)
52、 欢迎到.学习必备欢迎下载285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果怎么办 What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?What if alie ns should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287 what they will do = what to do288 Whats the matter ? = Whats the trouble ? = Whats wrong ? 有什么 困难?289 while +延续性动词290
53、 why dont you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with on es best = with the help of sb在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with on es help294 work at -在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298
54、 yet :至今,用在否定句中299 youd better do 最好做某事 =youd better n ot do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原)301 联系动词(taste 吃起来/sound 听起来/look 看起来/semll 闻起来)+adj302 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时,形容词放在之前,名词副 词放在之后303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数much too 相当于very,修饰形容词304 向宾语提问: Whom 305 向地点提问: Where 306 向方式提 问:How307 向价格和不可数名词提问:How muc
55、h 308 向可数名词提问:Howmany309 向频率提问:How ofte n310 向时间段提问:How long311 向时间提问: what time/whe n312 向物主代词提冋:Whose313 向职业提问: what do/does .do314 向主语提问:Who315 在将来时中, .以后(用 in,一般时态中,以后(用afterIt s time for sth 该到做某事的时间了It s time to do sth.(S time for sb. to do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了 .学习必备欢迎下载2. can t wait to do sth 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth .请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make
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