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1、Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister知识点归纳第 3 页Section A1. Both Sam and Tom play the drums. 萨姆和汤姆都打鼓。 We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。They are both tall. 他们两个都高。总结:both 表示两者都,bothand意为“···和···都···,连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。拓展: neither nor意为“···和
2、83;··都不;既不···也不···表示两者都不。连接两个并列的主语时,谓语的单复数形式采用“就近原那么。Neither you nor she is right. 你和她都不对。eitheror意为“或者···或者····,谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原那么。 Either you or she is wrong. 不是你错了,就是他错了。not onlybut also意为“不仅···而且··&
3、#183;,谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原那么。Not only I but also she likes playing drums. 不仅我喜欢打鼓,而且她也喜欢打鼓。2. (1) the same as.意为“及······一样。My birthday is the same as Toms. 我的生日及汤姆的一样。I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包。(2) be different from.意为“和·····
4、3;不一样,是the same as.的反义词组。Lucy is different from Lily. 露西及莉莉不一样。拓展 difference 意为“不同;不用之处,可做可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。例如:There is no difference between the twins. 那对双胞胎长得一模一样。3be similar to 意为“和······相似 练习1. Life in the country is quite _ that in the city. A. the same B. different f
5、rom C. full of D.the same as 2. Is your pen _ Jims A.same as B.the same C.the same with D.the same as3. hard-working 为形容词,意为“工作努力的,辛勤的。4. as.as 及···一样; not as/so.as 不如···中间加形容词或副词的原级。He is as tall as Tom. 他跟汤姆一样高。She isnt as outgoing as her sister. 她不如她的姐姐外向。练习1.Write _
6、 and try not to make any mistakes.A.as careful as possible B.more carefulC.most careful D.as carefully as you can 2. Do you think football is as _ as basketball in America A.most popular B.the most popular C.more popular D. popular 3. This math problem is _that one.A.not so easy as B.more easy than
7、C.as easier as D.easy than5. The one with short hair. 留着短头发的那个。 With为介词,意为“具有,带有,有····的。I want to have a house with a swimming pool. 我想有一栋带有游泳池的房子。拓展with意为“和···一起。 He is playing with his friends. 他正和他的朋友一起玩。with意为“用···,强调使用具体的工具。Please cut it with a
8、knife. 请用刀把它切开。6.win “赢得,获得,后面常接战争、比赛、游戏、奖品等。 beat“打败,后面只能跟竞争的对手。7. hard work 困难的工作 work hard 努力工作Section B1. care about 关心,在意care for 喜欢,照顾,照看Take care 注意,小心Take care of 照顾,照料2. make sb do sth tell sb to do sth 让某人做某事 ask sb to do sthmake sb/sth adj 使某人/某物···3. laugh at 嘲笑4. be talen
9、ted in 在···有天赋5. be like 像 look like 看上去像6. be serious about 对···认真7. as long as 只要,既然,时间长达8. bring out 使显现,使表现出,出版,拿出来9. get good at 变得擅长····· get better at 在某方面变得更好;变得更擅长····10. less+形容词/副词原级不能是单音节词表示“不如···
10、183;·11. get good grades 取得好成绩12. saying为可数名词,意为“谚语,格言,警句,说法。 reach for 伸手去够13. talk about sth/sb 谈论某事/某人 talk to/with sb 和某人说话/交谈14. get information about.获得有关···的信息 a piece of information 一条消息 15. primary school 小学16. in fact 事实17. break into闯入,破门而入 break out 爆发 break off中断brea
11、k down出故障 break in 插嘴18. touch ones heart 打动某人的心19. give sb a hand 给某人帮助20. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物21. no less than 不少于 no more than 只是,仅仅not more than 不超过,至多 much less than 远小于,少得多语法归纳形容词比拟级和最高级的用法形容词和副词比拟级的用法级别比拟程度表达方式和意义例句备注原 级同等程度肯定形式As+原级+as(像一样)Art is as interesting as music.Play
12、as well as you can. 否定形式not + so (as) +原级+as(不如那样)English is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do. 比拟级不同程度用于两者比拟比拟级+than(比)Jim is older than Lucky.I like pork better than beef.比拟级前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit等程度加深比拟级+and+比拟级越来越The + 比拟级,the +
13、 比拟级越, 越He is growing taller and taller.He studies better and better.The more books she reads, the better she understand. 最高级最高程度用于三者或三者以上The +最高级+of (in)(最)Spring is the best season of the year.Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all.副词最高级前面的the 往往省略练习及稳固1 Don't worry, sir. I'm sure I can
14、 run _ to catch up with them. A. slowly enough B. enough slowly C. fast enough D. enough fast2. It's such an _ film that all the students are _ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested;
15、interested; interested3. Mingming got up very _,so he came to school half an hour _. A. late; lately B. lately; late C. lately; lately D. late; late4. _ children there are in family,_ their life will be. A. The less; the better B. The fewer; the better
16、 C. Fewer; richer D. More; poorer5. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting _. A. more and more rich B. more rich and more rich C. richer and richer D. richer and richest6. Which lesson is _, this one or that one A. difficult B. much di
17、fficult C. more difficult D. the most difficult7. In our city, it is _ in July, but it is even _ in August. A. hotter; hottest B. hot; hot C. hotter; hot D. hot; hotter8. This pencil is _ that one. A. so long as B. as longer as C. lon
18、ger than D. not as longest as9. This box is _ heavy _ I can't carry it. A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that10. India has the second _ population in the world. A. larger B. most C. smallest D. largest11. Of the two Australian students , Masha is _ one. I think you can find her easily. A, tallest B, the taller C. tall
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