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1、探索尚未知道的东西选彳7Unit 5 Travelling abroad能力演练一、语法填空If the population of the Earth keeps on J(increase)at its present rate,there will 2(event)not be enough resources left to support life on the planet.By the middle of the 21st century,if present trends continue,we 3(use)up all the oil that drive our cars,
2、for example.Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race,the crowded conditions on Earth will make it 4 (necessity)for us to look for somewhere else.But 5 of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present.One possible solution to the problem,6,hasrec
3、entlybeen suggested by an American scientist,ProfessorCarl Sagan.Sagan believes that7 the Earth,s resources are completely8(exhaust),it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and 9 create a new world almost as large as Earth itself.Something isdifficult.Venus is much hotter than the Eart
4、h. 10 .there is only a tinyamountof water there.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。What an exciting day it was for Jennifer and Valerie!They had been friendssince Grade Three and hadl many of their high school experience.Now they were driving together to their final high school even
5、t.Today was 2 day at Lamar High School. 3 they were close friends,they were different in many ways.Jennifer was a fairly 4 student while Valeriedid just enough to get by and was mainly 5 in a good social life.“Isn,t it6 that were all finished?”said Valerie: Im really lookingforward to having a good
6、time this summer.”“ J be nice,“ Jennifer replied,“I m afraid I m going to have to work most of the summer to help pay for my college expenses. ” Jennifer, s parents had only a small 8 and she had made up her mind to have an occupation in which she could afford all the things her 9 could not.Valerie,
7、 10 ,came from a fairly well-to-do family.She had little desire to work hard for 11 she had always taken for granted.“I really don t want to go to college for a while, she 12.“My uncle runs a restaurant in the Bahamas and he has 13 me to spend a year there as a waitress.That should give me plenty of
8、 14 for the beach.”“It seems 15 ll really be going different ways now,“ thought Jennifer.D.shared1.A.learnedB.obtainedC.remembered2.A.examC.graduation3.A.IfC.Although4.A.diligentC.active5.A.specializedC.envied6.A.certainC.unfortunate7.A.CanC.Must8.A.incomeC.family9.A.teachersC.friends10 .A.in factC.
9、as a result11 .A.whatC.thatB.sportsD.workingB.BecauseD.WhenB.politeD.favoriteB.relievedD.interestedB.greatD.annoyingB.ShallD.NeedB.problemD.differenceB.parentsD.relativesB.in a wayD.on the other handB.whom12.A.admittedB.complainedD.theseC.invitedD.screamed13 AhelpedB.assuredC.proposedD.promised14 .A
10、.peaceB.workC.energyD.time15 .A.IB.weC.sheD.they三、阅读理解专题训练(八) 说明文的阅读(4)(2010年广 州 高三英语调研测试)Maurice Sendak s children s book,Where the Wild Things Are,published in 1963,has become very successful throughout the years and was made into a movie earlier this year.The book s main character is a boy named
11、Max who gets into trouble with his mother and is sent to bed without any supper.Before long,Max s room magically becomes a forest,and he sails away to a land where monsters live.Max isn t scared,though,and becomes king of the wild things,but after a while,he begins feeling homesick.Max sails back ho
12、me and his supper is still hot when he arrives in his bedroom.Many teachers and professors like this story and use it to help children develop creativity and imagination.Melina Davis,an education professor,said she likes how the book contains a couple of pages that have only pictures on them. Thisal
13、lows children to shape the story themselves, she said.The book contains a few of larger words that some parents worry may confuse children,but experts say those words help improve children s reading skills and challenge them.Davis said the book is well written which helps kids get involved in the st
14、ory. The book talks about what all children go through,like I was naughty but my mommy still loves me , Davis said.The book also encourages children to face their fears. I think it s really good to show that Max is friends with the monsters,“ Davis said .Kids can find out monsters aren t always the
15、thing under the bed that s going to scare them.I think this is good because it shows that the children can go to scary places but still have a positive experience.Since the book has been successful throughout the years,a movie was recently made and many people are excited to see it.Davis said she th
16、inks the movie will be wonderful but it might be a little scary for younger children. You don t want bad dreams over a book that s extremely wonderful, Davis said.根据所读短文,选择最佳答案。1 .Teachers and professors like the book Where the Wild Things Are because it helps children.A.learn to draw their own pict
17、uresB.understand their own fearC.develop more quicklyD.become more imaginative2 .What is the intention of using the larger words in the book?A.To add to the difficulty while children are reading.B.To help challenge the children s reading skills.C.To cause the children some confusion.D.To help childr
18、en get involved in the story.3 .Which of the following is TRUE about the book?A.The character Max is brave enough in the story.B.Max was sent to the forest as punishment.C.It is suitable for people of all ages.D.It is the most popular children s book ever published.4 .What does Davis think of the mo
19、vie?A.She thinks children of all ages will love it.B.She encourages children to see it to fight against their fear.C.She worries that it might be too frightening for some children.D.She believes it will be a better choice for children than the book.5 .What s the author s purpose in writing the passa
20、ge?A.To suggest ways to improve childrens reading.B.To comment on a famous children s book.C.To encourage children to read scary stories.D.To introduce a movie based on a childrens book.参考答案1 .解析:考查短语keep on doing的用法。答案:increasing2 .解析:There will not be enough resources的主谓结构是完整的,所 以只能用event的副词形式even
21、tually作状语。答案:eventually3 .解析:时间状语是by+将来时间,谓语用将来完成时态。答案: will have used4 .解析:考查句型 make+it+ adj .+for+sb.+to do sth.。答案:necessary5 .解析:考查理解和代词。根据意思应该是“其他行星中到目前为止还没有一个适合生命的生存。 none of+复数名词/不可数名词,表示“中没有一个。”答案:none6 .解析:考查上下文理解和行文逻辑。前文说“没办法”,这里说“可 能的解决方案”所以用“ however”表示转折。答案:however7 .解析:考查内容理解和从句。这里应该是“在地球的资源完全枯竭之前”,所以用before。答案:before8 .解析:exhaust是个及物动词,“耗尽,用完”,这里应该用被动语 态。答案:exhausted9 .解析:考虑到行文逻辑,这里表示的是结果,因此, so/therefore是 最佳措辞。答案:so/therefore10 .解析:考查行文逻辑。文章最后两句很明显是解释something isdifficult这句话。有两件事是困难的,除了 Venus
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