小学英语一般现在时用法及习题含

1、小学英语一般此刻时用法及习题含一般此刻时基本用法介绍【No. 1一般此刻时的功能1 .表示事物或人物的特色、状态。如： The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2 .表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day 我.每天六点起床。3 .表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun地.球绕着太阳转。一般此刻时的构成1 . be 动词：主语 +be(am,is,are)+ 其他。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2 .行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其他)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人

2、称单数 (he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。动词第三人称变化规律：动词+s的变化规则1. 一般情况下，直接加 -s ,如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2. 以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，力口 -es , 如： guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如：study-studies(1 ) 一般情况，直接加 。(2)以结尾的单词，加 。(

3、3)以 结尾的单词，去 ，加|。一、写出以下动词的第三人称单数2、 drink make come plant3、 stay lookpass4、 watch brush teach do go5、 fly study6、 have【No. 2 】一般此刻时的变化1. be 动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not + 其他。 如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。一般疑问句： Be + 主语 +其他。如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。如： Where is my b

4、ike? 2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ don't（ doesn't ） + 动词原形 （+其他 ）。如： I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 doesn't 构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play.一般疑问句： Do（ Does ） + 主语 +动词原形 +其他。如： - Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时， 要用 does 构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to workb

5、y bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.【 No. 3 】特别疑问句：疑问词 + 一般疑问句。如： How does your father go to work?一、 必定句改否定句的方法一步法1、 、 在 be 动词后加not 。如：is not ， are not ， am not ， was not ， were not ；2、 在 can ， should ， will 等后加not 。如：cannot ， should not ， will not ；3、 上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式 don t/doesn t/di

6、dn t。4、 some 改成 any 。二、 必定句改一般疑问句的方法三步法1、 把 be 动词放在句首，剩下的照抄， （some 改成 any， my 改成 your 等）句点改成问号。2、 把 can ， shall ， will 等放到句首，剩下的照抄， （ some 改成 any ， my 改成 your 等） 句点改成问号。3、上述都没有的，在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙，剩下的照抄，（some改成any,my改成your等）句点改成问号。三、必定句改特别疑问句的方法一一四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首增加一个疑问词即可，可依照划线部分确定是什么疑问词。2、接着找be

7、动词或can , shall, will等放在疑问词后边，若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙，写在疑问词后边，how many除外，必定先写物品，再写 be动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some改成any, my改成your等）4、句点改成问号。三、依照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.（ 改为否定句）2. I do my homework every day.（ 改为一般疑问句 , 作否定回答）3. She likes milk.（ 改为一般疑问句，作必定回答） 4. Amy likes playing computer

8、games.（ 改为一般疑问句 , 作否定回答）5. We go to school every morning. 改（为否定句）6. He speaks English very well.（ 改为否定句）7. I like taking photos in the park.（ 对划线部分提问）8. John comes from Canada. 对（划线部分提3 / 7小学英语一般此刻时用法及习题含问 )9. She is always a good student改 .(为一般疑问句，作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.( 改为否

9、定句 )四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) Isyour brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She don ohertd homework on Sundays. 一般此刻时用法专练 :7、 写出以下动词的第三人称单数8、 drink go stay make 9、 look have pass carry 十、 come watch plant fly 十一、 study

10、 brush do teach二、用括号内动词的合适形式填空。1. He often (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One.3. We (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they(like) the World Cup?6. What they often(do) on Saturdays?7. your parents(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach)

11、us English on Sundays.9. She and I(take) a walk together every evening.10. There:(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike(like) cooking.12. They (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always (do) your homework well.15. I (be) ill. I' m staying in bed.16. She (go)

12、 to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao_(do) not like PE.18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day+ (be) it today? It ' s Saturday三、依照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句 )2. I do my homework every day.( 改为一般疑问

13、句 , 作否定回答)3. She likes milk.( 改为一般疑问句)作必定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.（改为一般疑问句 , 作否定回答）5. We go to school every morning. 改（为否定句）6. He speaks English very well.（ 改为否定句）7. I like taking photos in the park.（ 对划线部分提问）8. John comes from Canada. 对（划线部分提问）9. She is always a good student 改.（为一般疑问

14、句）作否定回答）10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.（ 改为否定句）四、改错（划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）1. Is your brother speak English?2. 2. Does he likes going fishing?3. 3. He likes play games after class.4. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.5. 5. She don ' t do her homework on Sundays.6.习题参照答案一、写出以下动词的第三人称单数drinksgoessta

15、ysmakeslookshaspassescarriescomes watches plantsstudies brushes doesfliesteaches:、用括号内动词的合适形式填空。9 / 7hasaredon ' twatchteachestakeis likesdoesn' tgo Do like do do Do readhave looks do am goes does watcheshaveis三、依照要求改写句子1 .Daniel doesn ' twatch TV every evening.2 .Do you do your homework

16、 every dayNo ) I don ' t.3 .Does she like milkYes ) she does.4 .Does Amy like playing computer games? No, she doesn ' t.5 .We don ' tgo to school every morning.6 .He doesn ' tspeak English very well.7 .What do you like in the park?8 .Where does John come from?9 .Is she always a good student? No, she isn ' t.10 .Simon and Daniel don ' tlike going skating.四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线