英语发音规律表

1、v1.0可编辑可修改、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a在开音节中einame plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中?bag dad hat map black backe在开音节中i：he these me Chinese在闭音节中ebed let pen desk yes eggi在开音节中aibike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中ifish big drink sit milk swimo在开音节中outhose close go hoe home no在闭音节中?:clock not box shop socku在开音节中ju：st

2、udent excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中Abus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读u:音，例如：June blueruler super、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在w音后面?：want what watch wash quality在 f n sk ph sp ss stth前a :after plant graph ask grasp glassfast fatheri在-nd -ld 和gh前aifind child light higho在-st -ld 前oumost postcar

3、d old cold在m n v th 前Acome monkey love mother、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a?China another woman breakfastiorange comrade village cabbagee?hundred student open weekendichicken pocket begin childreni/y?holiday beautiful family animalj/i/i:Onion clinic baby periodaiexercise satelliteo?second tonight somebody

4、 welcome? ?also zero photou?autumn difficultju:popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读©音，例如：operateu处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j l r s 后面时，读u(:)音，例如：Julyinfluence February issue在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a e i即可以读作?音，也可以读作日四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词ar在w首后面a :car farm dark sharpener?:warm quarter towardsor在w

5、音后面?:forty morning short?:word worker worseer ir ur?:certainly bird Thursday辅音字母r双写时，前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节，而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如：carry sorry hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读?音，例如：dollar teacher martyr forgetSaturday五、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词aree?care dare hareerei ?here mereireai ?fire hire wireore?:more score before

6、ureju ?pure cureare ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读E音，例如:picture pleasure重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时，重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规贝拼读,字母 Rr 读r 音.例如：parent zero story during inspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象.例如：orange very Americanparagraph六、元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词ai/ayeiafraid rain wait day playaire?air hair chair pair rep

7、airal在f m前?:small ball talk wall all? ：lalways also salt almosta :half calmau/aw?：autumn daughter draweai：teach easy cheap pleaseeheavy bread sweater weathereibreak greati ?Idea real theatreeari ?hear dear near clear yeare?bear pear wear swear?:earth learn earlyeei：jeep week green threeeeri ?pioneer

8、 deer beerei/eyeieight neighbour theyi：either keyeu/ew 在 j l r s 后ju：new few newspaperu：flew brew jewelryie/eis 音之后i：piece field receiveoaoucoat Joan boat goaloar/oor?：roar board door flooroi/oy? inoise point boy toiletoou：broom food tooth school?book look cook foot goodou/owauflower house count dow

9、nouknow row throw thoughAyoung country enoughu：group you soupour?:course your fourau?our hour ours?:journeyui在j l r s 后ju：ifluid suicide tuitionu：juice fruit suit七、非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组或字群读音例词ai/ay ei/eyiSunday foreign monkey-cail - sian -tian? ? lfacial controversial spatial-cian - sian -tian? ? nMu

10、sician Russian Egyptian-cient -tient? ? ntEfficient sentient patient-cious - scious tious? ? sDelicious conscious infectious-cia -sia -tia? ?Judiciary Asia Russia militia-sion - tion cion? ? nimpression nation suspicion-sion 在兀首子母后? ? nvision decision occasion-tion 在s后t ? ? nquestion suggestion-sten

11、snlisten-stleslwhistle-sure? ?pleasure measure-turet ? ?picture culture元音字组 在非 重读 音节 中读?音或.例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee八、元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号，但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读.例如：everyday© handbag ? blackboardC:有些词随着语言的发展，前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义，融合成为一个词.其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音.例如：sun太

12、阳+ dayei日子 > Sunday星期天holy 神圣+ dayei 日子 > holiday 假日break中断 + fast a :斋戒 > breakfast ?早餐 cup 茶杯 + board 木板?: >cupboard ? 碗柜九、辅字组的读音辅字组读音例词bbbike bus bag/bomb tombcc在e前或在i/y 前kcake picture coat musicsface decide cinemacht ?much chick rich teacherkschool headache chemistry?machine-ckkcock

13、pocket black knockdddoctor bread hand day-dged?bridge fridgedr-drchildren driver drinkfffive four breakfastgg在e i/y 前Abag garden god?orange large Germanghfcough enough/light daughter highgu- -gue 在非重读首中geguess league dialogue? wlanguage anguishhhhot head house hand/hour honestjd?jeep jar joke join J

14、ulykkkind bike skate make weekkn-nknife know knocklllife milk school tallmmmonkey come autumn-mnmautumn column solemnn在k g 首前nnot shine ten note?uncle thank hungry-ng?morning young wrongPppaper plane pig ship penPhfelephant photo telephoneqkIraqqu-kwquality quiterrred rubber rulers在词首或清辅音前元音子母间或浊辅首,前回sit sleep deskzmusic husbandsc-skscarlet回muscle sciencesh?she fish shirt washt在通常情况卜在弱读字母ia ie io 前tten letter meett ?patient nationtcht ?watchth在通常情况卜在冠词代词介词连词中在词尾-the -ther 中0thin thirty methodTthe these with than clothe fatherweathertr-trtree