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1、【英语】高中英语过去进行时练习题含解析一、单项选择过去进行时1 What were you doing when Lucy in yesterday? I had just finished my homework and to take a shower.A dropping ; startB had dropped ; startedC dropped ; have startedD dropped ; was starting【答案】 D【解析】句意为:一一昨天Lucy来访的时候你在干什么?一一我(那时)刚写完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday 所以用一般过去时;第二空强调

2、那时正要做某事。2 - Hey, what s up? Water is everywhere. What can I do for you?- Oh, great. I how to operate this damn new machine.A just wonderedB was just wonderingC had just wonderedD have just wondered【答案】 B【解析】考察时态。根据题意,嘿,发生了什么事? 到处是睡。我能为你做点什么?一一 哦,太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,选 B。

3、3 一 Could you tell me what I said just now?一 Sorry. I about the movie I watched last night.A thoughtB had thoughtC was thinkingD am thinking【答案】 C【解析】试题分析: 考查动词的时态;句意:你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗?对不起,我正在想我昨晚所看的电影;根据句意可知当时正在做什么,故选 C项。4 . 一I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.一 Imposs

4、ible.She TV with me in my home then.A watchedB had watchedC would watchD was watching【答案】 D【解析】过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提供的情景“ Isaw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. 可判断出所指的是昨天晚上”8 点正在发生的事,所以要用过去进行时。5 What s your opinion about my suggestion? Sorry, I . Would you

5、please say it again?A hadn t listenedB wouldn t listenC wasn t listeningD won t listen【答案】 C【解析】试题分析: 考查动词的时态。句意:你对我的建议有什么看法?对不起,我刚才没有听,你能再重复一遍吗?根据语境可知,说话人刚才没有在听对方 的建议,因此用过去进行时,故选 C 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态6 Did you see the CEO in his office? Yes, he by the journalist from BBC A has been interviewedB is being

6、 interviewedC had been interviewedD was being interviewed【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你在办公室见到董事长了吗?是的,他正在接受 BBC的采访。根据语境可知当时正在做某事,用过去进行时,还得表示被动,故选 D 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态7 I a football game when you called. That s why I didn t hear you.A watchedB was watchingC have watchedD would watch【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当你打电话的时候

7、我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态,排除 C项;从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作,应该用过去进行时,选 B。考点:考查动词时态。8 She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest in a few days.A has followed B have followed C was following D were following【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:句意:她告诉我她已经邮寄了部分产品,剩下的将在几天内邮寄过来。 The rest指代剩下的产

8、品, products 为复数故谓语动词用复数形式,排除A,C。 in a few days 表将来时态,故用 be doing 表将来。故选D。考点:考查时态和主谓一致。9 The first time I Todd, he to some students at the English corner.A had seen; was talkedB saw; talkedC had seen; talkedD saw; was talking【答案】 D【解析】句意:我第一次见到 Todd 时,他正在在英语角和一些学生讲话。第一空说的是动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。第二空指在我见到他时,他

9、正在和一些学生谈话,表示过去一个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作或状态应用过去进行时。故判断选D。10 Have you seen the movie“? 2It01 2 ”s quite thrilling. No , I to buy a ticket , but it cats and dogs.A have intended ; was rainingB intended ; had rainedC have intended ; rainedD had intended ; was raining【答案】 D【解析】第一空表示 “本打算做而事实上没做”应用 had intended to

10、 do 或 intended to have done ;第二空表示过去的一个事实,当时正在下倾盆大雨,应用过去进行时,故D 项正确。11 You were out when I dropped in at your house. Oh, I for a friend from England at the airport.A was waiting B had waitedC am waitingD have waited【答案】 A【解析】试题分析:句意:-我到你家的时候你不在。-哦,我在机场等我从英国来的朋友。根据句意:等待朋友是和你到我家同时发生的,用过去进行时,所以选 A。考点:考查

11、时态12 Linda felt someone on her way home from work yesterday evening, and thereforeshe was frightened and looked back from time to time.A followedB would followC had followedD was following【答案】D【解析】D考察动词时态。句意:琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她,因此她十分 害怕,不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情,使用过去 进行时。故D正确。13 . - Oh! You

12、 bumped me!-I am sorry. But I to catch the coming bus.A. tryB. triedC. am tryingD. was trying【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意: -噢!你撞到我了!-对不起。我(刚才)正在赶 公交车。根据情景可知,是刚才发生的事情,应该用过去的某种时态,强调过去某一时刻 发生的事情,用过去进行时,故选 Do 考点:考查情景交际和时态14 . My mother asked me where, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.A. I

13、am goingB. am I goingC. I was goingD. was I going【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我妈妈问我要去哪里,我告诉她我要去买些食物。My mother asked me后面接的是宾语从句,语序应该是陈述句语序,排除 BD,而且因为主句是一般过去式,从 句也应该是一般过去式,所以选 Co 考点:考查时态和语序15 . Has Jack finished his homework yet?-I have no idea; he it this morning.A. was doingB. had been doingC. has doneD. did【答

14、案】A【解析】题干没有构成 过去的过去”,不可选Bo如选C、D则表示动作已完成,与 have no idea相 矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作,不涉及结果,正好附合 题干语境。16 . -Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip.-Yeah, he himself in Australia.A. is enjoyingB. was enjoyingC. has been enjoyingD. would enjoy【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

15、句意: 看这幅画。汤姆看起来很兴奋。他这次旅行一定很愉快。 是的,他在澳大利亚玩得很开心。表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态,用过去进行时,故选 B。17 This time yesterday Jack his bike. He TV.A repaired, didn t watchwaBs repairing, watchedC repaired, watched D was repairing, wasn t watching【答案】 D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车,而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进

16、行时,故D 项正确。18 Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. I had intended to, but I couldn t spare any time, I a report.A had written B wroteC was writing D would write【答案】 C【解析】考查时态。根据 I had intended to, but I couldn ' t spare a而欠imelB个时间我正 在写一份报告呢,故用过去进行时。句意: 爸爸,今天早上你应该带我去看

17、足球赛。 我本打算去的,但我抽不出任何时间,我那时在写一份报告呢。故选 C。19 All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank? Impossible! He his car last night.A has fixed B had fixed C would fix D was fixing【答案】 D【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句意: 所有集装箱都已卸下!这是弗兰克做的吗? 不可能!昨天晚上(那个时候)他在修汽车。根据前面的 Impossible 可知,是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车,表示在过去的

18、某个时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选D。20. I wonder why you didn t take part in the speech contest yesterday afternoon. I'm terribly sorry, Imyself.A am conductedB conductedC was conductingD would conduct【答案】 C【解析】试题分析:考查日态。句意:-我想知道你为什么没参加昨天下午的演讲比赛。-非常抱歉,我(之前)表现不太好。 conduct oneself表现,这里指截至说话时,过去表现的不 好,用过去进行时,故

19、选C。考点:考查时态21. 一 Why on earth didn ' t you answer the?d0ohought you were out this morning.一I ' m terribly sorrybut I online with my brother in America.A. am chatting B. was chattingC. chatted D. have been chatting【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知,答语意为很抱歉,但我当时正在和在美国的弟弟网聊”,此处描述的是过去某个时刻正在进行的动彳故用过去进行时。故选Bo【名师点睛】过去

20、进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was /were +V-ingo常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如: last night, last Saturday等;或者与 when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。过去进行时由 主语+was/were +现在分词”构成结合句意可知我今天早上正在和在美国的弟弟网聊,表示的过去某时正在进行的动作。所 以用过去进行时态。22. Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes. When I arrived, he for New York to attend a press conference.A. was

21、just leavingB. just leftC. just leavesD. had just left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:一一你见到史密斯先生了吗?一一是的。当我到的时候,他正要去纽约参加一个记者招待会。根据arrived可知,其主句也应该用过去的某种时态,C项不正确;B项表示过去发生的动作,D项表示过去的过去,这两项均不合句意要求,故被排除;设空处表示过去将来的事情,故答案为A项。23. -I ' m sorry, my mind. What you?-You are always absent-minded in class.A. am wand

22、ering; do; sayB. wandered; had; saidC. wandered; did; sayD. was wandering; did; say【答案】D 【解析】句意:-对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时,意思是在对方说话的时候,我正在走神,说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才,也就是过去,所以要用过去式.;第二个空选择一般过去式,就是问对方,刚才说了什么,只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。24. David, are you listening to me?Sorry, sir. I of the lecture I atte

23、nded yesterday.A have thought B was thinking C am thinking D thought【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意: 大卫,你在听我说吗? 对不起,先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事,所以应该用过去进行时态,故选 B。25. What when I phoned you? I my work, and wanted to go out.A have you done ; finishedB were you doing ; have finishedC did you do; had just finishedD

24、were you doing; had just finished【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:我打电话给你的时候你在干什么?,我刚刚完成任务,我和你出去。第一个空填were you doing, 用过去进行时,动作在打电话的时候正在进行中,第二空填 ,had just finished ,说明是过去打电话的时候已经完成了,用过去完成时,可知选D。考点:考查时态点评:时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。26. It s said that Liu Jiang was

25、picked out as a volunteer Chinese teacher. Yes. I with my friend about it.A talk B would talkC was talking D had talked【答案】 C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意: 据说刘江被选为中文志愿者老师。 是的,我刚才正和朋友谈论这件事。根据语境可知刘江被选为中文志愿者老师这件事才发生,人们都在谈论此时,此处指刚才正在进行的事,用过去进行时。题中没有明确表示将来或过去的时间状语,故选 C.27. Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me

26、.A. what is happeningB. what was happeningC. what it was happeningD. what was it happening【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意:Granny听见外面的噪音,她问我发生了什么事。此处是 what引导的宾语从句,what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语;根据asked可知句子用过去时态,故答案为Bo28. Susan had quit her well-paid job and as a volunteer in the neighborhood when Ivisited her last year

27、.A. is working B. was workingC. has worked D. had worked【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意:Susan已经辞去了高薪的工作。去年当我探望她的时候,她正在一个社 区里做志愿者。Susan辞职发生在她当志愿者之前,had quit是过去完成时态,过去完成时态通俗的说就是 过去的过去”,且结合时间状语 when I visited her last year可知,Susan做 志愿者是过去的某个时间段发生的情况,故该空应用过去进行时态。B选项正确。点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。29. When he

28、 kept silent, Mr Johnson his approval for our plan.A. would showB. is showingC. was showingD. has shown【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:当他保持沉默时,约翰先生表达对我们计划的支持。根据语境可知当他保持沉默时,约翰先生正在做另外一件事,故用过去进行时,故选C项。考点:考查动词的时态30. Jane went to her teacher just now. She about the solution to the problem.A. wondered B. was won

29、dering C. had wondered D . would wonder【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。句意:简刚才去找老师。她不知道这个问题如何解答。根据题干 went以及她不知道”是一个持续的动作,可知此题要用过去进行时。故选 B项。31. Ouch! You hurt me.I'm sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out.A. don't mean; am tryingB. didn't mean; triedC. haven't meant; triedD. didn't mean; was

30、trying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:哎呀!你伤到我了。对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由 hurt这一动作发生在过去可知,第一空应用一般过去 时;且根据句意可知,try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行,所以第二空应用过去进行 时。故选Do32. Many people for a lecture to be given by a famous environmentalist when there was apower failure.A. will wait B . were waitingC. had waited D. waited【答

31、案】B【解析】句意为:很多人正在等待着由一个著名的环保主义者做的演讲,这时突然停电了。由句意及句中的“was不难看出,此处说的是过去某一时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。题干也是sb.was doing sth.when.某人'正在做某事,这时突然 的结构。故选Bo33. - Is there anything wrong , Tom ? You look upset .-Oh, nothing . In fact , I the coming National College Entrance Examination .A. have just thought ofB. was j

32、ust thinking ofC. will just be thinking ofD. would just think of【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。从语境可知说话人是指当时看上去心烦意乱时在想考试的问题。所以用过去进行时态。句意:-汤姆,怎么了?你看上去有点沮丧呢。-没什么。事实上,我一直在想即将到来的大学入学考试。考点:考查动词时态。34. Sarah, you seem to be a little absent- minded. What ' s wrong?Oh, sorry. Actually, I of the family party this w

33、eekend. I have to make a list of whatneeds to be bought.A. am just thinkingB. just thoughtC. have just thoughtD. was just thinking【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意: 萨拉,你似乎是有点心不在焉,怎么了?对不起,实际上,我刚才在想周末家庭聚会的事。我不得不列出要买什么东西。根据语境可知,指的是刚才正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时;现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响;一般过去式只表示动作发生在过去,跟现在没有关系。根据句意故选 D。考点:考查动词时态

34、35. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant in his place but,luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A was to giveB would giveC had givenD was giving【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:经理很担忧他的助手代替他去召开的新闻发布会,幸运的是,一切进展顺利。根据句意可知当时新闻发布会正在召开,因为我们不会担忧已经发生的事情。所以本句使用过去时进行时,表示经理对当时正在进行的事情很担忧。故D 正确。考点:考查时态36. The teacher along with her students the Palace Museum when we cameacross her.A were visitingB was visitingC has visitedD ha

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