北师大新教材必修一Unit3celebrations基础训练(二)

1、Unit 3 CELEBRATIONSSection Lesson 2 & Lesson 3.歹 丁 帆 V，M 3M .IF词汇识记二匹配词义A.单词匹配()1. wedding()2. teenager()3.specific()4.effort()5.represent()6.memory()7.envelope()8.branch()9. whisper()10.swallow答案1 -5 IGFHD 6-10 EJBACB.短语匹配()1.as far as()2.in general()3.make an effort()4. look aliead()5 .take ni

2、nis()6.on die way()7.catch one's eyes()8.pass away()9.no longer()10. over and over答案1-5 EAJGC 6-10 DBFIH二默写单词1. v.A.低声说,低语B.江树枝C.5.&”.吞下,咽下D. 代表E.儿记忆，回忆F.具体的，特定的G. m青少年，十几岁的孩子H. m努力，力气I. .婚礼J.信封A.普遍地B.引起某人的注意：遇到某人的目光C.轮流D.在路上E.就而言F.去世G.向前看：考虑未来H.再三地：重复地I.不再J.努力问候，欢迎：打招呼2. adj.快乐的3. adj.整洁的4.

3、 vi.&vt.挥手：招手5. m事件6. adj.幸运的7. 行为，举止8. adj.严寒的9. H.耐心：耐力10. vt.给填馅：填，塞【答案】greet, merry» neat, wave, a flair, fbmuiate, behaviour, frosty, patience, stuff词龙?舌用二二语境填空neat： merry： suit； represent： whisper： effort； memory； a flair： specific： swallow1. You must chew your food well before you it

4、.2. He went into a long explanation of the .3. He that he would meet her later4. She laid her dress on the bed to keep it .5. . Tins length of cloth is enough to make you a .6. He wished them all a Christmas and departed early.7. He was picked out from the whole class to them at die other school.8.

5、. One more , and you will get to the top.9. Do you have any idea to settle the claim?10. She retains a clear of his school days.【答案】swallow, afiair, whispered, neat, suit, merry, represent, effort,specific, memory 口语法填空之派生词1. Her (behave)last night was quite out of character.2. After half an hour, h

6、is (patient)began to wear out.3. (geiieral)speaking. we felt that the plan is practical.4. She waved a friendly(greet).5. . They will be (sliglit) more expensive but they last a lot longer6. Dress (appropriate) and bring some sandwiches.【答案】behaviour, patience, generally, greeting, slightly, appropr

7、iately词语助读1. be a mess 乱成一团2. movem搬来（和某人）一起居住3. somehow adv.不知怎的；不知为什么4. on die way 在途中5. by the fire 在炉边6. make ail effort to do 努力去做7. slightly adv,略微，稍微8. pole n.地极，北/南极9. envelope 信封10. stuffW,给.填焰：填，塞11. lap n.大腿部12. frosty次严寒的13. patience ,耐心；耐力14. over and over再三地，重复地15. eve”.前夕；前一天16. take

8、a seat 坐下17. put up竖起，搭起18. branchn.树枝19. plate n.盘：碟20. behaviour n.行为，举止21. wliisper vi.&vt.低声说，低语22. merry。力:快乐的23. balletn.芭蕾舞剧，包蕾舞表演24. roll宣使成筒形（球形）n. 一卷：面包卷25. catch sb.'s eye遇到某人的目光；吸引某人的注意26. wave &v£挥手：招手27. affair n.事件28. put on戴上，穿上29. pass away 去世30. think of记起，想起：考虑31.

9、 no longer 不 再32. come to niind 想课本原文I still remember the last Cliristinas Granny spent with us.”】It began in the middle of November on a cold, windy day ! remember the wind because Granny's grey hair was a mess1 when she arrh'ed.That was also die day Granny moved in-.Somehow2, at the time,

10、I didn't know she was sick J2- Maybe I was too young, maybe she hid it too well, or maybe I was just too excited that Christinas was on the way1.lGranny spent with us.为定语从句，先行词是Christmas,关系代词which/that充当spent的宾语，省略掉了 .2she was sick是know的宾语从句，引导词that省略掉了。After Granny moved in. she spent most of h

11、er time on the brown sofa by the fire".Sometimes she was quiet, but she seemed happy.When I wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling hini about the presents I wanted, Granny made an effort to- help me.Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote "Father Christinas、the North Pole' on th

12、e envelope".In December, our excitement grew each day-lights appeared in the streets, Christmas cards arrived and there wasMB snow everywhere.Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed- the turkey and then I sat on my granny's lap- and we sang Cliristinas songs.My favourite song was Frosty二

13、the Snow7)ia)i and I loved die bit that went fcfcThumpety- tlnunp-thump, tliumpety-thump-tliunq), look at Frosty go!Granny had patience- to sing it over and over- agam.On Cliristinas Eve-> Graimy took a seat- by the fire as we put up- the Christinas tree.I hung most of the decorations on the bran

14、ches".3as引导时间状语从句，意为：当时“That's tlie most beautifiil tree I've ever seen. Granny said.4有最高级修饰的名词后的定语从句一般用现在完成时。Then she started singing. "Oh. Christinas tree. oh. Christinas tree, you fill my heart with music.75Before bed. Granny and I left a plate" of sugar biscuits out fbr Fa

15、ther Christmas, and put a stockuig at the end of my bed ! remember Granny sittmg on my bed and singing softly until I fell asleep.5 until直到为止My stocking was full of small toys and sweets on Cliristinas morning, and there were presents under the tree.I was on my best behaviour二 as we opened the prese

16、nts.Later Granny called me over.2122“I have something special fbr you, 'Granny whispered0/It s fbr all your treasures.Meriyc Christmas.”23It was a music box with a ballet0 dancer inside可6with具有，带有After breakfast. Aimtie Kath and my cousin David arnved.While NIum、Dad and Auntie Kath got huich rea

17、dy, David 24and I played outside.We raced aroimd die garden and rolled0 a big snowball to make a lovely snowman.Graimy stayed25inside by the fire.I remember catching her eye0 through the window.26kfcCome outside. Granny, “I called, but she just waved0.2728Lunch was late, but it was a loud and excitm

18、g affair0 .We put onsilly paper hats and had a big turkey witli potatoes, followed by Christmas pudding.David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn't swallow.7 so that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句How's the pudding? "Granny asked.“Nlmmph、minmph, nuiunph, ,、said Da id.Auntie Kath didn't th

19、ink it was ftimiy, but die rest of iis did.Gramiy laughed so much that her paper hat fell off.2930A few weeks after that Cliristinas, Graimy passed away0.! think ofc her often tliough, especially at Christmas.Eachyear, I take out the music box she gave me.Iiiside I keep Granny's paper hat and th

20、e letter she31helped me write that Cliristmas.Mum gave the letter back to me some years ago when I no longer0 believed in FatherCliristinas.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical, its not just gifts and Father Clinstmas that come to32mindcIt's also my memory of Granny.Now I'm the

21、 one who makes sugar biscuit each year, and I always make one in aG-shape -G for Gramiy.8强调句型，强调的是主语。译文参考我还记得上次和我们一起过圣诞节的奶奶。它开始于11月中旬一个寒冷多风的日子。我记得那天的风，因为 奶奶到达时她的灰头发乱作一团。不知怎么的，当时我并不知道她病了。也许是我太年轻了，也许是她藏得太好了， 也许是我对即将到来的圣诞节太兴奋了。奶奶搬过来以后，大多数时间都待在炉火旁棕色的沙发上。有时她很安静，但她似乎很高兴。当我给圣诞老人 写信告诉他我想要的礼物时，奶奶尽力帮助我。她的手有点颤

22、抖，但她在信封上写了“圣诞老人，北极工到了 12月，我们的兴奋之情与日俱增街上亮起了彩灯，收到了圣诞贺卡，到处都是雪。我和奶奶做了糖 饼干，塞满了火鸡，然后我坐在奶奶的腿上，我们唱圣诞歌。我最喜欢的歌曲是小雪人，我喜欢节奏砰砰砰，砰砰砰，快看小雪人！奶奶耐心地唱了 一遍又一遍。在平安夜，奶奶靠着炉火坐着，我们把圣诞树立起来。我把大部分装饰品挂在树枝上。“这是我见过的最漂亮的树，“奶奶说。然后她开始唱，“哦，圣诞树，哦，圣诞树，你让我的心里充满了音乐”睡觉前，奶奶和我留了一盘糖饼干给圣诞老人，并在我的床尾放了 一只袜子。记得奶奶坐在我的床上轻声唱歌， 直到我睡着。圣诞节早上，我的长袜里装满了小玩

23、具和糖果，圣诞树下还有礼物。我们打开礼物时，我表现得很好。后来，奶奶叫我过去。“我有特别的东西要送给你，''奶奶低声说。“这是绐你的宝贝，圣诞快乐。”那是一个音乐盒，里面有一个芭蕾舞演员。早饭后，凯丝阿姨和我的表弟大卫来了。当妈妈、爸爸和凯丝阿姨准备午餐时，大卫和我在外面玩。我们在花 园里跑来跑去，滚了一个大雪球，堆了一个可爱的雪人。奶奶待在炉火边。我记得透过窗户看到她在看我。“快出来，奶奶，“我喊道，但她只是挥了挥手。午餐迟到了，但这是一场热闹而令人兴奋的活动。我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃塞有土豆的大火鸡，随后又吃圣 诞布丁。大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。“布丁好吃

24、吗？ “奶奶问道。“嗯，嗯，嗯，”大卫说。凯丝阿姨不觉得这有什么好笑的，但我们都觉得好笑。奶奶笑得太厉害了，她的纸帽子掉了下来。圣诞节过后几个星期，奶奶去世了。但我经常想起她，尤其是在圣诞节。每年我都会拿出她给我的音乐盒。我 把奶奶的纸帽子和那年圣诞节她帮我写的信放在里面。几年前，当我不再相信圣诞老人的时候，妈妈把信还给了我。 当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时，我想到的不只是礼物和圣诞老人。这也是我对奶奶的记忆。现在我每年做精 饼干，我总是做一个G形的，G代表着奶奶。1. V，问候，欢迎：打招呼greeting.问候，打招呼2. appropriate a靖,合适的，适当的-。公.合适地，适当

25、地3. slight °/略微，稍微一。小，.略微，稍微4. patient a班有耐心的：有耐力的 n.耐心；耐力5. behave H表现，行为，举止一 n.行为，举止【答案】greet, appropriately, slightly patience, behaviour匚应用落实二匚单句语法填空1. The island> (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.2. They asked _ many questions that they confiised me.3. Unfbminately s

26、he passed m a car accident.4. Keep ail eye _ my suitcase while I buy my ticket.5. Ne spoke in (whisper)fbr fear of waking the baby.6. His (behave) towards her was beconinig more and more aggressive.7. (patient) is a plaster for a sores.8. 4211 spare no effort (catch)up witli the advanced mdiistrial

27、countries.9. The new dmg will be (general) available from January.10. Swallows from England go as far South Africa.【答案】jomed, so, away, on, whispers, behaviour、patience, to catch, generally, as匚短语填空make an effort： in general： over and over： look ahead： on the way； no longer； pass away：as far as； cat

28、ch ones eye； take turns1. He once knew her, but they are friends.2. The little duck to climb up the bank.3. The house came to him when liis parents .4. Wbmen like to shop for new clothes.5. I could remember, I did retiini him the money.6. I've told you again not to do that.7. Suddenly, a beautif

29、iil forest of peach trees, with flowers ill fiill bloom, .8. . Ne must before we go farther in the matter9. All his children m lookmg after hini.10. Tliese machines are already out.【答案】no longer, made an effort, passed away, in general. As far as, over and over、cauglit liis eyes, look aliead, take t

30、urns、on the way.课文语法填空Granny anived in the middle of November on a 1.(wind)day.2. some reasons. I didn't know she wassick.Granny spent most of time on the sofa by the fire, quiet but happy. I wrote a letter to Father Christinas 3.(tell)him about the presents I wanted and Granny helped me write &

31、quot;Father Christinas, the North Pole ' on die envelope.In December, our 4.(excite)grew.Granny had the 5.(patient)to sing a song to me over and over agam.Oii Cliristinas Eve, Graimy and I put a stocking and sang songs to me 6. I fell asleep.On Christmas Granny gave me a music box with a ballet

32、dancer in it.Gramiy stayed inside the house watching us 7. (play). We put silly paper hats and ate Cliristinas pudding.David put so much pudding m liis mouth,8. made us laugli.A few weeks after the Christmas, Granny passed away.Although I no 9.(kmg)believe in Father Christmas, my memory of Graimy ma

33、kes Christmas 10.(magic).【答案】 windy, for. telling, excitement, patience, until, playing, which, longer, magical匚诺落指1 开二动词短语1. make短语make a decision 做出决定make fiin of取笑某人make a good effort作很大努力make up编出：编造；组成make use of 利用make no difference对没有关系；不要紧make sure of确保：确定make up one's muid F 决心make sense很有意义：讲得通make a mistake 犯错 误make sure务必；确信2. take短语take after长相或举止像（某个长辈）take apart把（小型机器、钟表等）拆开：拆散take back承认说错了（话），收回（诺言，话语）takedown拿下，取下：记下来take in欺瞒，欺骗：充分理解：吸收take。任脱下，脱去（尤指衣服）；（飞机等）升空，起飞；开始有成就：开始受欢迎take on雇用：呈现（某种品质 '面貌等）：