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1、【英语】连词中考真题一、初中英语连词1. The film is really exciting.the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B2. Tom won't play computer games he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】C3. you use your dictionary often, y
2、our spelling will improve.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThoughD. While【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件大语从句。B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句;C: Though虽然;D:While当时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选Bo【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。4. You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide y
3、ou want to knowmore about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A:unless除非;B: until直到才(为止);C: although尽管;D: if如果。导游带领游览 是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选Do【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。5. The film seems interesting we all want to see it.A. andB. butC.
4、unlessD. if【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表示顺接;B: but但是,表示转折; C: unless除非。表示条件; D: if如果,表示假设。根据 interesting和want to see ,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用 and。【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。6. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars,34 percent believe that they will ma
5、ke the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A.尽管;B.因为;C.如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although :尽管,故选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。7. Love your parents they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD.
6、unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选 A。根据句意只有 A选项是正确的,其 它选项翻译不通,故选 Ao【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。8. Little Kate went to school it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】A9. three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered w
7、ith water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】B10. She got up late,she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】A11. Jim has been in the factory for two months he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】B12. 一 Would you like to go camp
8、ing this weekend?一I'd love to,I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一这个周末你想去野营吗?一一我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A和,表示并列或顺承;C或者,表示选择;C但是,表示转折;D因此,表示结果。根据答语中的I'd love to,与 I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语
9、句表示转折,要用 but,故选a【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。13. She got up very early that day she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】D14. We should work hard. We'll never give up. _China dream can come true.I think so. Let's try our best.A. ButB. AndC. Or【答案】B 【解析】【分析】
10、句意:一一我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。一一我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示转折。根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用 and,故答案选Bo 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。15. British people and Australian people speak the same language,they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】B16. Peter bought some goldfi
11、sh he found it difficult to raise them.A. becauseB. orC. thoughD. until【答案】C17. Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes,we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】C18. The air pollution is terrible.It will be worse we
12、take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】B19. He knows a lot,he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】B20. Giveme your email address,I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】B21. This is the most important task _should be finished soon.A.
13、whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】C22. I think you should be against the situation, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】D23. My mother has little interest in football she didn't watch the live match on TVyesterday evening.A. soB. ifC. thoughD. when【答案】A24. It is h
14、ard to review the knowledge we learn in class we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】B25. the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】A26. Would you like to go to the park with me, Susan? I'd like to,you don't want to go alone.A. untilB.
15、butC. ifD. after【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你想要和我去公园吗,Susan?我想要,如果你不想一个人去的话。A.直到;B.但是;C如果;D.在.之后。一起去公园的条件是你不想一个人 去,表示条件所以用if,故选Co【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词的词义,然后根据句意确定。27. He doesn't feel,he has to see a doctor.A. good enough: but B. well enough; but C. good enough; so D. well enough; so 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:他觉得不舒服,所以他
16、必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以,故选Do【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。28. When you're learning English, use it,you'll lose it.A. butB. orC. thenD. and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:当你学习英语时,要用它,否则你会失去它。A.但是;B.否则;C然后;D.而且。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处是祈使句+or/and+简单句结构,祈使句表示条件,后面的简单句表示结果,当结果与条件意思一致
17、时,用 and连接,当结果与条件 意思相反时,用 or;根据句意可知,此句条件和结果意思是相反的,所以应该用 or,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析。注意祈使句+or/and+简单句结构。29. 一 Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?-Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一你还记得我们的小学老师吗,刘老师?一一是的
18、,无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她总是鼓励我们,给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候;B.无论什么;C然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难,老师总是鼓励我们,所以用 whenever,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。30. 一 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?-I was doing my homework my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸
19、在干什么 ?一一我爸爸在看书的时候 我正在做家庭作业。A.当时候;B.一就;C.当时候。此处表示 读书”和 做作业”两个动作同时发生,故排除B, when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时,而 while当时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行 时连用,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。31. 一 How do you like the two pairs of shoes?They don't fit me. They are too big too small.A. not only; but alsoB. nei
20、ther; norC. either; or【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得这两双鞋怎么样 ?一一它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。A.不仅 而且;B.既不 也不;C要么要么。根据too big和too small可知, 鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选Co【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记either前词义和用法。32. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. thoughD. but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一就,as soon a
21、s,连词,引导时间状语从句,A 一就,B除非,C尽管,D但是,故答案为 Ao【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。33. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming they like- spring, summer, autumn orwinter.A. whoeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意: 游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。一一春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。 A、无论谁,B、无论什么,C无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据 下文spring, summer, autu
22、mn or winter ,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。34. I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.It doesn't matter.A. at onceB. by mistakeC. in generalD. as well【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。一一没关系。atonce 立亥L 马上; by mistake 错误;in general 通常;a
23、s well 也。根据 because they have the same color ,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。35. I never doubt this park is worth.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visit C. that, travellingD. whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt怀疑,never doubt从不怀疑,就是肯定,后面宾语从句是陈述句,所以用 that引导,根据常识可知这个公园值得参 观,而不是
24、值得旅游,be worth+名词,表示值得,故选B。【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。36. you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.A. Even ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. As if【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:既然你整天坐在电脑前工作,你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A.Even if即使,一般引导的是把握不大或假
25、设的事情;B. Even though即使,引出的是事实;C. Since由于,表已知的事实或显见的原因;D. As if好像,引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断,根据 you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你 整天坐在电脑前工作,表示已知的事实,判断空格用 since,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。37. she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. Howe
26、verD. But【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although ,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But, 但是,表示转折。根据 she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy. 可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although ,故选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。38. The teacher got angry what we had do
27、ne in class yesterday.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意: 老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为,引导原因状语从句,B因为,引导名词从句, C由于,引导原因状语从句, D但是,what we had done in class yesterday 是名词从句,故用 because of 弓 I导,故选 B。【点评】考查代词辨析,注意because of的用法。39. My best friend and I haven't seen each other she went to the U
28、SA 10 yearsago.A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. since【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。A.当时候;B.如果;C.尽管;D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句 为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是Do【点评】考查连词辨析,注意 since连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一 般过去时。40. Drink more water and go to bed early,you'll feel better tomorrow.A. andB. orC. ifD. unle
29、ss【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。祈使句 +and+句子,表示顺 承;祈使句+or+句子,表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表示顺承,所以用 and,故选A。【点评】考查祈使句用法,注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。41. you know the answer, please your hand quickly.A. If; riseB. If; raiseC. Whether; riseD. Whether; raise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;rais
30、e举起,实义动词,raise one's hand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手 的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。42. Which sport do you prefer , volleyball basketball?I prefer volleyball.A. orB. andC. but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?一一我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中 的一个,所以用 or,故选Ao【点评】考
31、查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。43. When will the railway that connects the two cities open? next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通?一一直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为 直到为止”,通常与延续性动词连用; not until意为 直到才”, 常与短暂性动词连用,这里的句意为,直到明年才开通,
32、故第一空用not until ;第二空的half指的是half the railway ,主语为the railway ,谓语动词应用单数,因此填 has,故选 B。【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。44. Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆酷爱自己动手,尽管遇到了困又t,他还是继续做这件事。A尽管,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事,可知是让
33、步状语从句连词though ,故选Ao【点评】考查连词,注意 though的用法。45. 一 Since you have one ticket left,my sister I will go with you.Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一既然你只剩下一张票,要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。 一一 哦,我真的很抱歉,那下次呢?根据只剩下一张票,可知只能去一个人,A两个都,B两个都不,C两者之一,D不但而且,故选Bo【点评】考查连词,注意 either, or的用法。46. I'm wondering she is willing to do it.-Don't worry. I don't doubt she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】A【解析】
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